feat(apps): onboard nextcloud (Phase 6) — first CNPG-DB + OIDC-target patterns

Onboard nextcloud (docs/13 row 7): public, DR-critical file sync backed by an external PostgreSQL. Establishes the reusable CNPG-DB pattern for later DB-backed services. - catalog/nextcloud.yaml: ServiceDefinition (image nextcloud:31-apache :80, public, internet, data 20Gi longhorn @/var/www/html, backup daily-offcluster, auth oidc +platform-admins, ingress nextcloud.home.keithjackson.dev, dependency nextcloud-db:5432). Uses schema 1.2.0 env for the Postgres connection, break-glass admin, trusted-domain + OVERWRITE* proxy settings. - apps/nextcloud-db.yaml: CloudNativePG Cluster in a dedicated nextcloud-db namespace (modeled on keycloak-db; no default-deny, mirroring the verified keycloak posture), inheritedMetadata stamps app.kubernetes.io/name=nextcloud-db so the rendered egress CNP matches. initdb consumes a pre-provisioned owner secret. - apps/nextcloud-db-app.sops.yaml + apps/nextcloud-bootstrap-secret.sops.yaml: SOPS (age) — shared DB password mirrored across the two namespaces (Pods cannot read a Secret cross-namespace), plus the break-glass local admin. - apps/nextcloud.yaml: rendered manifests (catalog/render.py --no-image-automation). - apps/kustomization.yaml: wire in the four new resources. OIDC realm-client wiring DEFERRED (WS-APPS step-3 escape hatch): editing the reconciled realm import in platform-config risks the running Keycloak realm / whole platform-config apply, and nextcloud OIDC needs post-install occ steps with no first-class env — nextcloud comes up INSTALLED on the break-glass local admin (as Gitea did); the Keycloak client is a follow-up. Off-cluster backup awaits Velero/OQ-BKP (intent declared). Gates: render --selftest PASS; other apps byte-identical; ci l0 17/17; l1 3/3; lint clean. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-26 01:32:00 -05:00
1 parent c8dd4f3f9d
commit 4be6752c71
@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ resources:
  - qbittorrent.yaml
  - jackett.yaml
  - seerr.yaml
+  - nextcloud.yaml
+  - nextcloud-db.yaml                      # CNPG PostgreSQL Cluster (ns nextcloud-db) — first CNPG-DB app
+  - nextcloud-db-app.sops.yaml             # SOPS: CNPG owner credentials (basic-auth) for initdb
+  - nextcloud-bootstrap-secret.sops.yaml   # SOPS: break-glass admin + mirrored db-password (ns nextcloud)
 # Gitea's headless-install env + break-glass admin postStart hook are now first-class in the
 # ServiceDefinition (catalog/gitea.yaml env/lifecycle, schema >=1.2.0) and rendered inline into
 # apps/gitea.yaml, so the former gitea-bootstrap-patch.yaml strategic-merge patch is retired.
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Nextcloud break-glass admin + DB password (WS-APPS, Phase 6). SOPS-encrypted (age).
+# admin-*: break-glass local admin (docs/15 availability caveat), created on first-boot install.
+# db-password: MIRRORS nextcloud-db-app/password (ns nextcloud-db) so the app can read the DB
+# credential from its own namespace. Recover: infra/devcontainer/dev.sh run sops -d apps/nextcloud-bootstrap-secret.sops.yaml
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Secret
+metadata:
+    name: nextcloud-bootstrap
+    namespace: nextcloud
+    labels:
+        app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+type: Opaque
+stringData:
+    admin-username: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:GVvF2Q6ymg==,iv:z0aNezBuAit4nZU0o8C5vd0V0eqFV27Ly6BX6EHA/QQ=,tag:mX17Bc5uC/HMH1d4uA3WGw==,type:str]
+    admin-password: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:kdP3lOEMKTOrefDNYY0m9b2JsVEWF0cwYHhpizFRvN0tA8nYv0blgvYmS16KvuUI,iv:9bbntbUewcayR3RgdeieThaFxt0UwFYHIqQoD1VSHHo=,tag:E1DHYb5TuNLl/WVFRuDCtw==,type:str]
+    db-password: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:Xh62RMSTEv9uS4UYhL63qclbRWFhHtUZn9/YCEbBHwkYtImYNSgKltt9d5ntUeKk,iv:ITCJE3J1eSdIzBEnWh3q2BGW3O82fqqRZ+GnWodFh78=,tag:f9MsOPPTec3dGCXweFUetQ==,type:str]
+sops:
+    kms: []
+    gcp_kms: []
+    azure_kv: []
+    hc_vault: []
+    age:
+        - recipient: age175l8mdpdfu7hq0aml3exs3gykarwjmuvr23sq56s3wjejnyk44wsp4mfzg
+          enc: |
+            -----BEGIN AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
+            YWdlLWVuY3J5cHRpb24ub3JnL3YxCi0+IFgyNTUxOSB3bVlRZXNLZmZROHQ2czM0
+            OTdXQzczTmcvYWlMdDJDQkttMnJwZ21Ka2djCjZpMTN5WUxCcDhOT0Z2bnk3eXU0
+            aHg3N3Vvdk9Yc2xSNXJFamZLMnVsYkEKLS0tIEJGK2xyd2lKVjdXOERCMURIR2ZV
+            SDdoWXhVRi9DR0RzL0dlM0dtcTlFQlEKNVBukqVCZ7ZjREYAl2xK/YxuJVKEgESh
+            ToKuzCgydEaxW3NoKWMvZxJUM5vnGI1rPxSZdGgXDjcpI4Q4iTYmZA==
+            -----END AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
+    lastmodified: "2026-08-26T06:30:08Z"
+    mac: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:INbmOvfiZFll97zz3Dfq4xFpbBWpNUoW4LOERUSQ2jBy2UBGO8wSNf0r8F328mlO1GqFXFs0a0LD11pDgC2wAhF/bQWYsPFAYNEQFgU3FpxCNnLNPUN9nS58CE9C1sMIs5WaAaOzFBudRXEYulQNRKuLPGOF7UKytxkzmgIggT4=,iv:JuzQ7scb+CQg0kOtwzTqNe0D8V90sQSpiNA/2lMsJr8=,tag:1ICb7zPIqvonmEgEfYdGqA==,type:str]
+    pgp: []
+    encrypted_regex: ^(data|stringData)$
+    version: 3.9.4
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Nextcloud PostgreSQL owner credentials (WS-APPS, Phase 6). SOPS-encrypted (age).
+# type basic-auth (keys username/password) so the CNPG nextcloud-db Cluster consumes it as the
+# nextcloud role via spec.bootstrap.initdb.secret. The SAME password is mirrored (out of band) into
+# nextcloud-bootstrap/db-password in ns nextcloud for the app env (cross-ns Secret reads are not
+# possible). Recover: infra/devcontainer/dev.sh run sops -d apps/nextcloud-db-app.sops.yaml
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Secret
+metadata:
+    name: nextcloud-db-app
+    namespace: nextcloud-db
+    labels:
+        app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud-db
+type: kubernetes.io/basic-auth
+stringData:
+    username: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:fB2YI9sNjeZj,iv:o1L0XH5bMOPODdk4cFxMMTOOCQNhAPm9aI708x4FoCE=,tag:nKrVmibWaPeJTnFN84BlSQ==,type:str]
+    password: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:09mWJL4t7yOoYsMFsoPNib7wgPJKQ3vmQudDu4+hQwDOReZTA3pgTsRkh4E//DN5,iv:nHA+fHGV6pAh+khwaBQLHgqdSjHY7U8MCDTgFWcgzEg=,tag:1zyzN4/L9LWkBZ0kjusLhg==,type:str]
+sops:
+    kms: []
+    gcp_kms: []
+    azure_kv: []
+    hc_vault: []
+    age:
+        - recipient: age175l8mdpdfu7hq0aml3exs3gykarwjmuvr23sq56s3wjejnyk44wsp4mfzg
+          enc: |
+            -----BEGIN AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
+            YWdlLWVuY3J5cHRpb24ub3JnL3YxCi0+IFgyNTUxOSBZT3B5K3BETnlyK3JSQzV1
+            aFc4RlZBdFBza1Y1cDR1dnJJZGdySjNEY25RCkdsYVltWGlRSlQwTnRYMnFoNHZW
+            OXZWOHFYRS9RbEtmVjczRUh5V0VBZ2cKLS0tICtvSlp6YkQ3S2s4bWNLMzhKeEd2
+            K2h1TjV2aFdxdWhHZ1RqOXhTS0g3OUEKQdlDeBcuzhkCjh3ubLp8F7cn9dsqNEni
+            hYv08MMmO8xR1fTUvShloWYeg3/UnnjM/jihPKzvS9wIdv4fTY2ShA==
+            -----END AGE ENCRYPTED FILE-----
+    lastmodified: "2026-08-26T06:30:08Z"
+    mac: ENC[AES256_GCM,data:u1DrTgAtbzzIKjZwEdDYxtWSN3yFf2yCZ8u9QZZDglT7KwjNRdgckpeoNst5Qq0iGkzldKQmBeSKkOvSeMe1iFam9qKM3abcqDRbaw+cAr9XKaUgKaNKyVvaiHqNYoaWynn5GcxKfe6TrYAAxTN4kJAAk71sSzbTP0fTEO0tOKs=,iv:LiSIBo1qZ7/txIqsHEb9hnhXLZI15NOU/byLN4skL/o=,tag:oxwNBvRP77TTzwAbK8F9hA==,type:str]
+    pgp: []
+    encrypted_regex: ^(data|stringData)$
+    version: 3.9.4
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+---
+# Nextcloud's PostgreSQL — a CloudNativePG Cluster (CR of the CNPG CRDs from platform/cnpg), modeled
+# on platform/keycloak/postgres-cluster.yaml. This is the first CNPG-DB in apps/ and establishes the
+# reusable pattern for later DB-backed services (semaphore, unifi, ...).
+#
+# WHY A DEDICATED `nextcloud-db` NAMESPACE (not co-located in `nextcloud`):
+#   The app->db edge in catalog/nextcloud.yaml (`dependencies: to: nextcloud-db`) compiles to a
+#   CiliumNetworkPolicy whose egress selector pins BOTH the destination pod label
+#   (app.kubernetes.io/name=nextcloud-db) AND its namespace (k8s:io.kubernetes.pod.namespace=
+#   nextcloud-db) — cross-namespace Cilium selectors must name the namespace (catalog/render.py
+#   r_dependency_policies). So the DB MUST live in a namespace literally named `nextcloud-db` and its
+#   pods MUST carry app.kubernetes.io/name=nextcloud-db, injected below via inheritedMetadata.
+#
+# DEFAULT-DENY POSTURE — mirrors keycloak (platform/keycloak/namespace.yaml): this namespace is
+# INTENTIONALLY not homelab.keithjackson.dev/app-namespace=true, so Kyverno does NOT generate the app
+# default-deny baseline here and CNPG runs under Cilium's cluster-wide default-allow — the SAME posture
+# the verified keycloak-db uses. The nextcloud SIDE keeps its default-deny; its rendered egress-allow
+# opens ONLY nextcloud -> nextcloud-db:5432, and the DB side's default-allow accepts that reciprocal
+# ingress. No app-namespace policy (auth-mode/host-namespace/secret-provenance) is weakened.
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Namespace
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud-db
+  labels:
+    # Match the Cilium egress selector's namespace pin; NOT an app-namespace (see header).
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud-db
+---
+# Owner credentials for the CNPG cluster. SOPS-encrypted (age); type basic-auth so CNPG's initdb
+# consumes it as the `nextcloud` role's password instead of generating a random one — this lets the
+# SAME password be mirrored into ns nextcloud (nextcloud-bootstrap/db-password) for the app's env,
+# since a Pod cannot read a Secret in another namespace. Provided as apps/nextcloud-db-app.sops.yaml.
+#
+# CNPG Cluster (CR of postgresql.cnpg.io installed by platform/cnpg).
+apiVersion: postgresql.cnpg.io/v1
+kind: Cluster
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud-db
+  namespace: nextcloud-db
+spec:
+  # Single Postgres instance on 3-replica Longhorn is acceptable at home scale (ADR-0014, same as
+  # keycloak-db). The storage is already 3-way replicated by Longhorn; raise to 3 for Postgres-level
+  # HA as a future hardening.
+  instances: 1
+  imageName: ghcr.io/cloudnative-pg/postgresql:16.4
+  # Stamp app.kubernetes.io/name=nextcloud-db onto every generated pod/service so the rendered
+  # nextcloud egress CiliumNetworkPolicy's toEndpoints selector matches the primary pod (R-NET-02).
+  inheritedMetadata:
+    labels:
+      app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud-db
+  storage:
+    storageClass: longhorn
+    size: 5Gi
+  bootstrap:
+    initdb:
+      database: nextcloud
+      owner: nextcloud
+      # Use the pre-provisioned owner secret (basic-auth) so its password is known + reusable by the
+      # app in the other namespace, instead of the random CNPG-generated one.
+      secret:
+        name: nextcloud-db-app
+  # Emit Postgres metrics so Prometheus scrapes DB health (R-OBS-01). The CNPG operator creates the
+  # PodMonitor at runtime (CRD present from Phase-4 monitoring).
+  monitoring:
+    enablePodMonitor: true
+  resources:
+    requests:
+      cpu: 100m
+      memory: 256Mi
+    limits:
+      memory: 512Mi
+  # --- Off-cluster DR backup (R-STATE-03) — OPERATOR HAND-OFF (OQ-BKP, shared with Velero, Phase 4) ---
+  # When the off-cluster backup target is chosen, add a Barman object store + a ScheduledBackup here
+  # (same hand-off as keycloak-db). Until then the DB is protected by 3-replica Longhorn + (Phase-4)
+  # Velero PVC backups of the namespace; the SD declares backup.policy daily-offcluster as the intent.
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+---
+# Namespace (trust zone; default-deny + policies apply)
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Namespace
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    homelab.keithjackson.dev/app-namespace: 'true'
+    gateway-access: shared
+  annotations:
+    homelab.keithjackson.dev/backup-policy: daily-offcluster
+---
+# Default-deny baseline (R-NET-01): deny all, allow only DNS
+apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
+kind: NetworkPolicy
+metadata:
+  name: default-deny
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    homelab.keithjackson.dev/baseline: default-deny
+spec:
+  podSelector: {}
+  policyTypes:
+  - Ingress
+  - Egress
+  ingress: []
+  egress:
+  - to:
+    - namespaceSelector:
+        matchLabels:
+          kubernetes.io/metadata.name: kube-system
+    ports:
+    - protocol: UDP
+      port: 53
+    - protocol: TCP
+      port: 53
+---
+# PVC nextcloud-data (R-STATE)
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud-data
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+spec:
+  accessModes:
+  - ReadWriteOnce
+  storageClassName: longhorn
+  resources:
+    requests:
+      storage: 20Gi
+---
+# Deployment (R-PLAT-02)
+apiVersion: apps/v1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+spec:
+  replicas: 1
+  strategy:
+    type: Recreate
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+        homelab.keithjackson.dev/egress-class: internet
+        homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: oidc
+      annotations:
+        homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: oidc
+        homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: platform-admins
+    spec:
+      containers:
+      - name: nextcloud
+        image: nextcloud:31-apache
+        ports:
+        - containerPort: 80
+        env:
+        - name: POSTGRES_HOST
+          value: nextcloud-db-rw.nextcloud-db.svc.cluster.local
+        - name: POSTGRES_DB
+          value: nextcloud
+        - name: POSTGRES_USER
+          value: nextcloud
+        - name: POSTGRES_PASSWORD
+          valueFrom:
+            secretKeyRef:
+              name: nextcloud-bootstrap
+              key: db-password
+        - name: NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_USER
+          valueFrom:
+            secretKeyRef:
+              name: nextcloud-bootstrap
+              key: admin-username
+        - name: NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_PASSWORD
+          valueFrom:
+            secretKeyRef:
+              name: nextcloud-bootstrap
+              key: admin-password
+        - name: NEXTCLOUD_TRUSTED_DOMAINS
+          value: nextcloud.home.keithjackson.dev
+        - name: OVERWRITEHOST
+          value: nextcloud.home.keithjackson.dev
+        - name: OVERWRITEPROTOCOL
+          value: https
+        - name: OVERWRITECLIURL
+          value: https://nextcloud.home.keithjackson.dev
+        volumeMounts:
+        - name: data
+          mountPath: /var/www/html
+      volumes:
+      - name: data
+        persistentVolumeClaim:
+          claimName: nextcloud-data
+---
+# Service
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+spec:
+  selector:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+  ports:
+  - name: port-80
+    port: 80
+    targetPort: 80
+---
+# CiliumNetworkPolicy egress allow (R-NET-02): nextcloud-allow-nextcloud-db-5432
+apiVersion: cilium.io/v2
+kind: CiliumNetworkPolicy
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud-allow-nextcloud-db-5432
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+spec:
+  endpointSelector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+  egress:
+  - toEndpoints:
+    - matchLabels:
+        app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud-db
+        k8s:io.kubernetes.pod.namespace: nextcloud-db
+    toPorts:
+    - ports:
+      - port: '5432'
+        protocol: TCP
+---
+# CiliumNetworkPolicy gateway-ingress allow (R-NET-01/02): nextcloud-allow-gateway-ingress
+apiVersion: cilium.io/v2
+kind: CiliumNetworkPolicy
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud-allow-gateway-ingress
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+spec:
+  endpointSelector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+  ingress:
+  - fromEntities:
+    - ingress
+    toPorts:
+    - ports:
+      - port: '80'
+        protocol: TCP
+---
+# CiliumNetworkPolicy world egress allow (egress class governs the path; R-NET-05): nextcloud-allow-internet-egress
+apiVersion: cilium.io/v2
+kind: CiliumNetworkPolicy
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud-allow-internet-egress
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+spec:
+  endpointSelector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+  egress:
+  - toEntities:
+    - world
+---
+# HTTPRoute nextcloud-80 (R-TLS/R-DNS)
+apiVersion: gateway.networking.k8s.io/v1
+kind: HTTPRoute
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud-80
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+  annotations:
+    homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: oidc
+    homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: platform-admins
+spec:
+  parentRefs:
+  - name: shared
+    namespace: gateway
+    sectionName: https
+  hostnames:
+  - nextcloud.home.keithjackson.dev
+  rules:
+  - matches:
+    - path:
+        type: PathPrefix
+        value: /
+    backendRefs:
+    - name: nextcloud
+      port: 80
+---
+# ServiceMonitor (R-OBS-01)
+apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
+kind: ServiceMonitor
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    release: kube-prometheus-stack
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+spec:
+  selector:
+    matchLabels:
+      app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+  namespaceSelector:
+    matchNames:
+    - nextcloud
+  endpoints:
+  - port: metrics
+    interval: 30s
+---
+# PrometheusRule SLI alerts (R-OBS-01)
+apiVersion: monitoring.coreos.com/v1
+kind: PrometheusRule
+metadata:
+  name: nextcloud-slis
+  namespace: nextcloud
+  labels:
+    release: kube-prometheus-stack
+    app.kubernetes.io/name: nextcloud
+spec:
+  groups:
+  - name: nextcloud.slis
+    rules:
+    - alert: nextcloud-down
+      expr: up{job="nextcloud"} == 0
+      for: 5m
+      labels:
+        severity: critical
+        service: nextcloud
+      annotations:
+        summary: nextcloud is down
+        description: 'nextcloud has been unreachable for 5m (SLI: up).'