The three KubeVirt VM conformance tests (vm-lifecycle, vm-default-deny,
vm-data-survival) carried comments asserting the ALPHA `ImageVolume` feature
gate is DISABLED "on this k3s v1.31 cluster" and that the apiserver therefore
prunes the container-disk `image` volume, breaking the containerDisk boot path.
The cluster was upgraded v1.31 -> v1.36.4. Revalidated the gate live:
- kubernetes_feature_enabled{name="ImageVolume"} = 1 (enabled by default;
stage="" — no longer ALPHA)
- a server-side `kubectl apply --dry-run=server` of a Pod with an `image`
volume RETAINS the volume + mount instead of pruning them.
So the old premise is stale: containerDisk roots would boot on 1.36.4. The
tests never asserted the gate state and never used containerDisk — they boot
from CDI DataVolume roots, which remains the correct choice because it is the
spec-required, rebuild-surviving disk model (docs/06, R-STATE-01); an ephemeral
containerDisk could never satisfy data-survival. Test logic is therefore
unchanged; only the explanatory comments are corrected (v1.31 -> v1.36.4, and
the "containerDisk is broken here" rationale marked stale with the live
evidence).
Merge gate: PASS (lint, l0, render-golden, l1 green).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
214 lines
10 KiB
YAML
214 lines
10 KiB
YAML
# =============================================================================
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# L2 BEHAVIORAL — VM lifecycle (R-PLAT-03, R-PLAT-04) [RUNNABLE / self-skips]
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# Catalog: docs/14 "VM lifecycle (R-PLAT-03, L2/L3)"
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# Spec: docs/06-vm-workloads-kubevirt.md, ADR-0005.
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#
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# GIVEN a `kind: vm` workload (KubeVirt VirtualMachine),
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# WHEN it is created / started / stopped / restarted / destroyed via the SAME
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# Kubernetes API + kubectl surface as a container,
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# THEN each transition is honoured — the VMI reaches phase=Running on start,
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# disappears on stop, comes back on restart, and is gone after delete.
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# (R-PLAT-03 "VMs through the K8s API"; R-PLAT-04 "create/destroy/rebuild
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# on demand".) The Longhorn-disk-survives-rebuild partner proof is the L3
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# vm-data-survival test; the default-deny-applies-to-the-VM proof is the L2
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# vm-default-deny test — both share this VM model.
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#
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# RUNNABLE / SELF-SKIPPING: KubeVirt (Phase 5) may not be installed when the
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# broader suite runs. This test SKIPS CLEANLY (green) until BOTH the
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# virtualmachineinstances.kubevirt.io CRD and a `longhorn` StorageClass exist, then
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# runs the full lifecycle the moment they do — mirroring the data-survival self-skip.
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# Everything lives in the chainsaw per-test namespace and is torn down with it
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# (hermetic).
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#
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# DISK MODEL — CDI DataVolume on Longhorn (NOT an ephemeral containerDisk):
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# The SPEC requires VMs to use Longhorn-backed disks that survive rebuild (docs/06,
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# R-STATE-01), so this test — like fixtures/vm.yaml and the L3 vm-data-survival partner
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# — boots from a CDI DataVolume on a Longhorn PVC (CDI imports the Fedora image into it
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# out-of-band via its importer pod, so the VM never touches the container-disk binary /
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# image-volume path). Cost: a one-time CDI import per run (covered by the raised exec
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# timeout below).
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# FEATURE-GATE NOTE (revalidated 2026-08 — the original "containerDisk is broken here"
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# rationale is now STALE): KubeVirt v1.9 supplies the container-disk binary to the
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# `volumerootdisk` init container via a Kubernetes-native `image` volume
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# (VolumeSource.Image) mounted at /container-disk-binary, gated by the `ImageVolume`
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# feature gate. On the ORIGINAL k3s v1.31 cluster that ALPHA gate was DISABLED, so the
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# apiserver silently PRUNED the image volume + its mount and a containerDisk VM died at
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# OCI init ("/container-disk-binary/usr/bin/container-disk: no such file or directory").
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# The cluster is now k3s v1.36.4, where ImageVolume is ENABLED by default
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# (kubernetes_feature_enabled{name="ImageVolume"}=1; a server-side dry-run of a Pod with
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# an `image` volume RETAINS the volume + mount instead of pruning them). containerDisk
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# roots would therefore boot on this cluster now — but DataVolume is retained regardless,
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# because only it (not an ephemeral containerDisk) is the rebuild-surviving, spec-required
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# disk model.
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# =============================================================================
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apiVersion: chainsaw.kyverno.io/v1alpha1
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kind: Test
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metadata:
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name: vm-lifecycle
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labels:
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conformance.home.k3s/R-PLAT-03: "true"
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conformance.home.k3s/R-PLAT-04: "true"
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annotations:
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conformance.home.k3s/requirements: "R-PLAT-03, R-PLAT-04"
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conformance.home.k3s/layer: "L2"
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conformance.home.k3s/safety-critical: "false"
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conformance.home.k3s/executable: "true"
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conformance.home.k3s/intent: >-
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A VM is created/started/stopped/restarted/destroyed via the K8s API; the VMI
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honours each transition (Running on start, gone on delete). Skips cleanly
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until the KubeVirt CRDs exist.
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spec:
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# CDI imports the Fedora image onto a Longhorn PVC, then the VM boots the guest —
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# import + boot is well beyond the default 180s exec window.
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timeouts:
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exec: 30m
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steps:
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- name: vm-lifecycle-through-k8s-api
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try:
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- script:
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content: |
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set -euo pipefail
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NS="$NAMESPACE"
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# -- Gate: skip cleanly (green) until BOTH KubeVirt and longhorn are present. --
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if ! kubectl get crd virtualmachineinstances.kubevirt.io >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "SKIP: KubeVirt CRDs absent — vm-lifecycle not applicable on this cluster yet"
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echo VM_LIFECYCLE_SKIPPED_OK
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exit 0
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fi
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if ! kubectl get storageclass longhorn >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "SKIP: 'longhorn' StorageClass absent — vm-lifecycle not applicable yet"
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echo VM_LIFECYCLE_SKIPPED_OK
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exit 0
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fi
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# -- GIVEN (disk): CDI imports the Fedora image onto a Longhorn PVC (standalone
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# DataVolume — outlives VM start/stop/restart so the disk is reused, not re-imported). --
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kubectl -n "$NS" apply -f - <<'EOF'
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apiVersion: cdi.kubevirt.io/v1beta1
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kind: DataVolume
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metadata:
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name: lc-rootdisk
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spec:
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source:
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registry:
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url: "docker://quay.io/containerdisks/fedora:41"
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storage:
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accessModes:
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- ReadWriteOnce
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storageClassName: longhorn
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resources:
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requests:
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storage: 6Gi
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EOF
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# Wait for the CDI import to complete before booting (bounded poll; import pulls quay.io).
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dv_phase=""
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for i in $(seq 1 120); do
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dv_phase="$(kubectl -n "$NS" get dv lc-rootdisk -o jsonpath='{.status.phase}' 2>/dev/null || true)"
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[ "$dv_phase" = "Succeeded" ] && break
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sleep 10
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done
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[ "$dv_phase" = "Succeeded" ] || { echo "FAIL: CDI import did not Succeed (last='$dv_phase')" >&2; exit 1; }
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echo "CDI import complete: DataVolume lc-rootdisk Succeeded (Longhorn PVC)"
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# -- GIVEN (VM): a stopped VirtualMachine bound to that Longhorn DataVolume disk. --
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kubectl -n "$NS" apply -f - <<'EOF'
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apiVersion: kubevirt.io/v1
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kind: VirtualMachine
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metadata:
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name: lc
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spec:
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running: false
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template:
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metadata:
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labels:
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kubevirt.io/vm: lc
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/egress-class: internet
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spec:
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domain:
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# EFI (OVMF) boot: the containerdisks/fedora:41 image is UEFI-native; under the
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# KubeVirt SeaBIOS default it boots to emergency mode (ESP + /boot mounts fail).
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# Not strictly required for this test (it only asserts VMI phase transitions, not
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# in-guest state) but kept consistent with the probe tests + fixtures/vm.yaml.
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firmware:
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bootloader:
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efi:
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secureBoot: false
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cpu: { cores: 1 }
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memory: { guest: 1024Mi }
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devices:
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disks:
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- name: rootdisk
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disk: { bus: virtio }
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interfaces:
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- name: default
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masquerade: {}
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resources:
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requests:
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memory: 1024Mi
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networks:
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- name: default
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pod: {}
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volumes:
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- name: rootdisk
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dataVolume:
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name: lc-rootdisk
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EOF
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# No VMI should exist while running=false.
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if kubectl -n "$NS" get vmi lc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "FAIL: VMI exists though the VM is defined stopped" >&2; exit 1
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fi
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echo "created VM 'lc' (stopped)"
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wait_phase() { # $1=expected phase, bounded poll
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local want="$1" i phase
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for i in $(seq 1 80); do
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phase="$(kubectl -n "$NS" get vmi lc -o jsonpath='{.status.phase}' 2>/dev/null || true)"
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[ "$phase" = "$want" ] && return 0
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sleep 10
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done
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echo "FAIL: VMI did not reach phase=$want (last='$phase')" >&2; return 1
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}
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wait_gone() {
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local i
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for i in $(seq 1 30); do
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kubectl -n "$NS" get vmi lc >/dev/null 2>&1 || return 0
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sleep 5
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done
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echo "FAIL: VMI still present when it should be gone" >&2; return 1
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}
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# -- WHEN start (running=true) THEN VMI reaches Running. --
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kubectl -n "$NS" patch vm lc --type merge -p '{"spec":{"running":true}}'
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wait_phase Running
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echo "STARTED: VMI phase=Running"
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# -- WHEN stop (running=false) THEN the VMI is torn down. --
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kubectl -n "$NS" patch vm lc --type merge -p '{"spec":{"running":false}}'
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wait_gone
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echo "STOPPED: VMI removed"
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# -- WHEN restart (running=true again) THEN it comes back Running (rebuild-on-demand). --
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kubectl -n "$NS" patch vm lc --type merge -p '{"spec":{"running":true}}'
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wait_phase Running
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echo "RESTARTED: VMI phase=Running"
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# -- WHEN destroy (delete the VM) THEN both VM and VMI are gone. --
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kubectl -n "$NS" delete vm lc --wait=true --timeout=300s
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wait_gone
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if kubectl -n "$NS" get vm lc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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echo "FAIL: VM object still present after delete" >&2; exit 1
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fi
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echo "DESTROYED: VM + VMI gone"
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echo VM_LIFECYCLE_OK
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check:
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# green on a clean skip (no KubeVirt) OR a proven full lifecycle.
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(contains($stdout, 'VM_LIFECYCLE_OK') || contains($stdout, 'VM_LIFECYCLE_SKIPPED_OK')): true
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finally:
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- script:
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content: |
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kubectl -n "$NAMESPACE" delete vm lc --ignore-not-found --wait=false || true
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kubectl -n "$NAMESPACE" delete dv lc-rootdisk --ignore-not-found --wait=false || true
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echo "cleanup best-effort; chainsaw namespace teardown finalizes"
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