OpenTofu libvirt module (k3s-dev NAT 10.73.0.0/24, 3x 6GiB/4vCPU VMs, 20G OS +
40G thin data, host-passthrough), cloud-init baseline (k3s/Cilium/Longhorn
prereqs, static net), Ansible k3s-HA + Cilium (kube-proxy replacement, Gateway
API, Hubble; flannel/kube-proxy/Traefik disabled). PM fix: escape ${...} in a
cloud-init template comment (tofu templatefile parse). tofu fmt/init/validate =
Success; ansible --syntax-check + yamllint pass. NOTHING executed (no apply).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <[email protected]>
infra/cloud-init — first-boot baseline templates
Phase 1 T-1.2. The "Baseline" node lifecycle stage (docs/02 stage 2). These
templates are consumed by the OpenTofu libvirt_cloudinit_disk in ../tofu/
(via templatefile()), one seed per node. Authoring only — never applied.
Serves R-ENV-01 (nodes are "created, baselined, cluster-joined, managed as code") and lays the kernel/OS floor ADR-0001 (k3s) + ADR-0002 (Cilium) + ADR-0003 (Longhorn) + ADR-0005 (KubeVirt) require.
Files
user-data.yaml.tftpl—#cloud-config: login user + injected SSH public key, hostname, package baseline, kernel modules, sysctls, Longhorn data-disk mount, swap-off.meta-data.yaml.tftpl— NoCloud instance-id / local-hostname.network-config.yaml.tftpl— netplan v2 static IP (DHCP is off on the NAT).
${...} tokens are OpenTofu template vars filled by ../tofu/main.tf
(hostname, fqdn, username, ssh_authorized_key, ip, prefix, gateway)
— they are not cloud-init/Jinja.
Baseline (cloud-init's job) vs. Ansible's job
| cloud-init does (here) | Ansible does (T-1.3) |
|---|---|
| user + SSH public key, hostname | install k3s (HA, embedded etcd) |
| static networking | join nodes, disable flannel/kube-proxy/traefik/servicelb |
overlay, br_netfilter, iscsi_tcp, dm_crypt, nfs modules |
install Cilium (kube-proxy replacement, Gateway API, Hubble) |
bridge-nf + ip_forward sysctls, inotify limits |
verify readiness |
| open-iscsi + nfs-common (Longhorn client prereqs) | Flux + SOPS bootstrap handoff |
mount /dev/vdb at /var/lib/longhorn |
— |
swapoff + strip swap from fstab |
— |
Why these specifics
- overlay / br_netfilter + bridge-nf-call sysctls — pod networking / iptables bridging Cilium and kube-networking need.
- ip_forward / forwarding — routing between pods, nodes, and egress.
- iscsi_tcp + open-iscsi (iscsid) and nfs / nfs-common — Longhorn attaches volumes over iSCSI and uses the NFS client for backup/RWX (ADR-0003).
- dm_crypt — headroom for Longhorn volume encryption.
- swap off — kubelet/k3s expectation.
- qemu-guest-agent — lets libvirt/tofu read guest state.
Nested-virt for KubeVirt (Phase 5) comes from the tofu host-passthrough CPU
mode, not from here.