Files
home-network-k3s-impl/apps/vms/unifi/30-virtualmachine.yaml
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jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 d5f8212415 feat(vms): add SSH key + qemu-guest-agent to UniFi VM for ops/debugging
The first UOS bring-up left no way into the guest (cloud-init set no
credentials), so the in-guest UOS install couldn't be observed. Add:
- ssh_authorized_keys (public key, safe to commit) on the default ubuntu user
- qemu-guest-agent (KubeVirt AgentConnected + virtctl guest access)
- tee the install-uos output to the serial console + /var/log/uos-install.log,
  and record the installer exit code, so the install is observable.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-26 16:17:11 -05:00

146 lines
8.6 KiB
YAML

---
# KubeVirt VirtualMachine — the self-hosted UniFi OS Server (UOS) controller.
#
# WHY A VM (PM directive): the classic `unifi` .deb is deprecated. UOS is Ubiquiti's current
# self-host product — a single installer that runs on Ubuntu Server and bundles UniFi OS + the
# Network application + its OWN embedded datastore inside a Podman container stack. NO separate
# MongoDB companion is needed.
#
# DELIVERY: this VM is NOT on the app "wave" track — it is reconciled by the non-gating `apps-vms`
# Flux Kustomization (clusters/base/apps-vms.yaml, wait:false) so the slow first-boot image import
# + UOS install can't stall the app waves. UniFi has no in-cluster dependents.
#
# LIVE MIGRATION: evictionStrategy: LiveMigrate + the RWX (longhorn-vm) root disk let the VM
# drain to another node without downtime (node maintenance / rebalancing).
#
# LABELS on the pod template (propagated to the virt-launcher pod):
# - kubevirt.io/vm: unifi -> Service/CNP selector target
# - app.kubernetes.io/name: unifi -> convention
# - egress-class: internet -> Cilium egress steering (default WAN path)
# - auth-mode: native -> UniFi has its OWN login UI (no Keycloak/oauth2-proxy in
# front of it). REQUIRED by Kyverno require-auth-mode-label
# for any pod in an app-namespace.
apiVersion: kubevirt.io/v1
kind: VirtualMachine
metadata:
name: unifi
namespace: unifi
labels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: unifi
spec:
running: true
template:
metadata:
labels:
kubevirt.io/vm: unifi
app.kubernetes.io/name: unifi
homelab.keithjackson.dev/egress-class: internet
homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: native
spec:
# LiveMigrate on eviction — needs the RWX migratable disk (longhorn-vm). Without a shared
# disk KubeVirt cannot migrate and eviction would hard-stop the guest.
evictionStrategy: LiveMigrate
domain:
# FLAG (verify-at-bringup): Ubuntu 24.04 amd64 cloud images are hybrid BIOS+UEFI bootable,
# so KubeVirt's default SeaBIOS SHOULD boot cleanly (unlike the Fedora containerdisk, which
# is UEFI-only and needed an explicit efi block). If the guest drops to emergency/no-boot,
# add: firmware: { bootloader: { efi: { secureBoot: false } } }
cpu:
cores: 2
memory:
guest: 4Gi # UOS min is 2Gi; 4Gi is comfortable for a home site. Bump to 8Gi
# for large device counts / heavy DPI. Keep guest == requests below.
devices:
disks:
- name: rootdisk
disk:
bus: virtio
- name: cloudinit
disk:
bus: virtio
interfaces:
- name: default
masquerade: {}
# Declaring ports on a masquerade iface (a) restricts pod->VM forwarding to exactly
# these and (b) surfaces them as containerPorts on the virt-launcher pod so the
# LoadBalancer Services + CiliumNetworkPolicy ingress can target/match them.
ports:
- { name: inform, port: 8080, protocol: TCP } # device inform / adoption
- { name: ui-legacy, port: 8443, protocol: TCP } # legacy Network UI (still served)
- { name: ui, port: 11443, protocol: TCP } # UOS web UI (modern default)
- { name: portal-http, port: 8880, protocol: TCP } # guest portal HTTP
- { name: portal-https, port: 8843, protocol: TCP } # guest portal HTTPS
- { name: throughput, port: 6789, protocol: TCP } # mobile speedtest / throughput
- { name: stun, port: 3478, protocol: UDP } # STUN (device<->controller)
- { name: discovery, port: 10001, protocol: UDP } # L2 device discovery
resources:
requests:
memory: 4Gi
networks:
- name: default
pod: {}
volumes:
- name: rootdisk
dataVolume:
name: unifi-rootdisk
- name: cloudinit
cloudInitNoCloud:
# UNATTENDED UOS INSTALL: install-uos resolves the LATEST UniFi OS Server linux-x64
# installer from Ubiquiti's PUBLIC firmware API (fw-update.ui.com/api/firmware-latest, no
# auth) — so there is no per-release URL to bump (override with UOS_URL=<href> to pin a
# build). cloud-init installs the prerequisites (podman + slirp4netns + uidmap + jq),
# downloads the installer (~840MB), and runs it NON-INTERACTIVELY (`yes |` — the installer
# reads its confirmations from stdin). The UI comes up on https://<vip>:11443 once installed.
userData: |-
#cloud-config
hostname: unifi
fqdn: unifi.home.keithjackson.dev
# Break-glass OS access on the default `ubuntu` user (public key — safe to commit) for
# ops/debugging. qemu-guest-agent (below) additionally enables `virtctl` guest access.
ssh_pwauth: false
ssh_authorized_keys:
- ssh-rsa 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 [email protected]
package_update: true
package_upgrade: false # skip slow first-boot upgrade; base image is recent
packages:
- qemu-guest-agent # KubeVirt guest integration + virtctl guest access
- podman
- uidmap
- slirp4netns
- ca-certificates
- curl
- jq
- cloud-guest-utils
write_files:
# Install (or reinstall) UniFi OS Server. URL is public/no-auth, pinned per release;
# override at runtime with: sudo UOS_URL='https://fw-download.ubnt.com/...' install-uos
- path: /usr/local/sbin/install-uos
permissions: '0755'
content: |
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
# Resolve the latest UOS linux-x64 installer from Ubiquiti's public firmware API
# (no auth). Override by exporting UOS_URL=<href> to pin a specific build.
if [ -z "${UOS_URL:-}" ]; then
UOS_URL="$(curl -fsSL https://fw-update.ui.com/api/firmware-latest | jq -r '
._embedded.firmware
| map(select(.product == "unifi-os-server" and .platform == "linux-x64"))
| sort_by(.version_major, .version_minor, .version_patch)
| last._links.data.href')"
fi
[ -n "${UOS_URL}" ] && [ "${UOS_URL}" != "null" ] || { echo "could not resolve UOS installer URL"; exit 1; }
tmp="$(mktemp /tmp/uos-installer.XXXXXX)"
echo "Downloading UOS installer: ${UOS_URL}"
curl -fL --retry 5 --retry-delay 10 -o "$tmp" "$UOS_URL"
chmod +x "$tmp"
echo "Running UOS installer non-interactively"
yes | "$tmp"
echo "UOS install finished; 'uosserver status' should report running (UI :11443)"
runcmd:
- [ systemctl, enable, --now, qemu-guest-agent ]
- [ systemctl, enable, --now, podman.socket ]
# Full unattended install; tee to the serial console AND /var/log/uos-install.log for
# visibility. Non-fatal so a failed install leaves the VM up for `sudo install-uos`.
- [ 'bash', '-lc', '/usr/local/sbin/install-uos 2>&1 | tee /var/log/uos-install.log | tee /dev/console; echo "install-uos exit=${PIPESTATUS[0]}" | tee -a /var/log/uos-install.log > /dev/console' ]
final_message: "cloud-init finished; UOS install log at /var/log/uos-install.log (UI :11443)"