feat(env): BULK_NFS_SERVER — the one knob prod cannot answer yet, and why it is a placeholder
The bulk tier's PersistentVolumes need a server address, and there is no single correct one: the
two clusters sit on OPPOSITE SIDES of pfSense from the storage host, which has exactly one
interface (vmbr0 192.168.1.9/24, on pfSense's LAN).
dev 192.168.1.40/.41/.42 — the SAME segment. Reaches it directly, and already holds one NFS
export from it (/mnt/Storage/k8s-volumes, in the host's /etc/exports). Proven path, so
base's default is the dev value per this file's existing convention, and dev restates it.
prod 192.168.2.10/.11/.12 — pfSense's WAN. tcp/2049 does not traverse that today; 22 and 8006
answer only because pfSense port-forwards them via 192.168.2.102. Opening the storage path
is a PENDING operator decision whose two candidate outcomes give DIFFERENT values here:
192.168.2.102 (another port-forward) or 192.168.1.9 (a route). So prod holds
TBD-PROD-BULK-NFS-SERVER, this repo's established loud-placeholder convention.
Two findings recorded in the prod overlay because they change what the operator has to do:
* THE EXPORT'S CLIENT LIST IS THE SAME UNDER BOTH OUTCOMES. Measured today from this
workstation (192.168.2.132) through the existing port-forward: the storage host logged the
connection as coming from 192.168.2.132 — a WAN-side address — not from a pfSense LAN address
(`ss -tn` peer 192.168.2.132; the host's only route off-LAN is its default via 192.168.1.1).
pfSense DNATs WITHOUT source NAT, so the NFS server sees prod's REAL node addresses either
way. The `zfs set sharenfs=` work therefore does not have to wait for the routing decision.
* ONE PORT, NOT FOUR. The PVs mount nfsvers=4.1, and NFSv4 carries mount and lock in-protocol —
no rpcbind/111, mountd or statd. Whichever outcome is chosen, it opens tcp/2049 and nothing
else. NFSv3 would have needed four ports, three of them on ephemeral numbers.
*** AND ONE HONEST WEAKNESS, stated in the overlay where an operator will hit it. ***
Unlike the LAN knobs above it, this placeholder does NOT fail at apply time. A PV's
spec.nfs.server is an unvalidated string: the API server accepts it, the PV is created, and the
PVC BINDS (binding is pure control-plane). The failure appears only when a pod mounts —
MountVolume.SetUp "Failed to resolve server TBD-PROD-BULK-NFS-SERVER" — so plex, sonarr, radarr
and nextcloud would sit in ContainerCreating on prod. There is no CRD validation to lean on here,
so the guard has to be procedural: set the value before prod reconciles a revision carrying the
bulk volumes. Dev renders a working value and is where these manifests are meant to be proven.
Related finding, NOT fixed here because the file does not exist on main: the static guard this
convention is supposed to lean on, `bootstrap/standup.sh`'s `s3_is_placeholder` family, is absent
from main (it lives on unmerged prod branches), so
conformance/tests/l0-static/placeholder-guard-coupling exits 3 SKIPPED and nothing in the gate
currently refuses a placeholder-shaped overlay value. When standup.sh lands, its guard needs an
arm for this knob and a consumer that calls it — assertions (2) and (3) of that check then cover
this value automatically, since the detector's SEED vocabulary already matches "TBD".
Evidence: `kubectl kustomize clusters/dev` -> BULK_NFS_SERVER: 192.168.1.9;
`kubectl kustomize clusters/prod` -> BULK_NFS_SERVER: TBD-PROD-BULK-NFS-SERVER. Both exit 0.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
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@@ -160,6 +160,28 @@ data:
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UNIFI_L4_VIP: "192.168.1.54" # UniFi controller VM: inform/STUN/adoption (apps/vms/unifi)
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CRAFTY_L4_VIP: "192.168.1.55" # Crafty: Minecraft Java (TCP) + Bedrock (UDP) game ports
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# --- Bulk (external NFS) storage host (docs/04 bulk tier) ---------------------------------------
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# THE address of the Proxmox host whose ZFS datasets back every `class: bulk` volume: the media
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# library (Storage/plex, 8.33 T — plex, sonarr, radarr) and the legacy Nextcloud archive
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# (Storage/nextcloud, 270 G). The renderer emits it into each static NFS PersistentVolume's
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# `spec.nfs.server` (catalog/render.py, BULK_NFS_SERVER); the export PATH is per-dataset and is
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# declared in the ServiceDefinition, because the path is identical in every environment and only
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# the ADDRESS is not.
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#
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# WHY THIS IS A KNOB AND NOT A LITERAL — the two clusters are on OPPOSITE SIDES of pfSense.
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# The storage host has exactly one interface, vmbr0 192.168.1.9/24, on pfSense's LAN.
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# dev nodes are 192.168.1.40/.41/.42 — the SAME L2 segment. They reach it directly, and one
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# NFS export to them already exists on that host (/mnt/Storage/k8s-volumes in
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# /etc/exports), so this path is proven, not theoretical. Base default = the dev value,
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# per the convention of the LAN block above.
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# prod nodes are 192.168.2.10/.11/.12 — pfSense's WAN. tcp/2049 does NOT traverse that today;
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# 22 and 8006 answer only because pfSense port-forwards them via 192.168.2.102. Opening
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# the storage path is a PENDING OPERATOR DECISION with two candidate outcomes that give
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# DIFFERENT values here: 192.168.2.102 (another port-forward) or 192.168.1.9 (a route).
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# So prod holds a loud TBD-PROD-* placeholder — see clusters/prod/kustomization.yaml for the
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# blast radius of shipping it unset, which is NOT the usual "fails to apply".
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BULK_NFS_SERVER: "192.168.1.9"
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# Off-cluster S3 backup target (R-STATE-03, R-IDP-05) — the on-Proxmox MinIO, plain HTTP, path-style.
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# Consumed by BOTH backup paths: every CNPG Cluster's barmanObjectStore.endpointURL (keycloak-db,
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# nextcloud-db, semaphore-db) and Velero's backupStorageLocation s3Url. Full URL incl. scheme+port.
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@@ -225,6 +225,15 @@ patches:
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- op: replace
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path: /data/CRAFTY_L4_VIP
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value: "192.168.1.55"
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# Bulk (external NFS) storage host: the Proxmox host itself, on the SAME LAN as dev's nodes
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# (192.168.1.40/.41/.42), which already hold an NFS export from it (/mnt/Storage/k8s-volumes).
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# Restated verbatim rather than inherited, per this overlay's "supply every knob" convention.
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# Dev is therefore the environment in which the bulk manifests can actually be VALIDATED
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# end-to-end before prod's network path exists — provided the additive `zfs set sharenfs=`
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# change described in docs/BULK-NFS-STORAGE.md is applied for the dev node addresses.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/BULK_NFS_SERVER
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value: "192.168.1.9"
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# Off-cluster backup target: the on-Proxmox MinIO (plain HTTP, path-style) that every CNPG
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# barmanObjectStore and Velero's backupStorageLocation write to.
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#
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@@ -392,6 +392,46 @@ patches:
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- op: replace
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path: /data/CRAFTY_L4_VIP
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value: "192.168.2.22"
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# BULK (EXTERNAL NFS) STORAGE HOST — *** NOT YET DECIDED. THIS PLACEHOLDER IS LOAD-BEARING. ***
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Backs every `class: bulk` volume: the 8.33 T media library (Storage/plex — plex, sonarr,
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# radarr) and the 270 G legacy Nextcloud archive (Storage/nextcloud).
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#
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# THE STORAGE HOST IS NOT REACHABLE FROM PROD AT ALL RIGHT NOW. It has one interface,
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# vmbr0 192.168.1.9/24, on pfSense's LAN; prod's nodes are on 192.168.2.0/24, pfSense's WAN.
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# 22 and 8006 answer from prod only because pfSense port-forwards them via 192.168.2.102;
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# 2049 and 111 do not. Opening that path is an OPERATOR decision, and the two candidate
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# outcomes give DIFFERENT values here:
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# port-forward 192.168.2.102:2049 -> 192.168.1.9:2049 => "192.168.2.102"
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# a WAN->LAN route to 192.168.1.0/24 => "192.168.1.9"
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# Guessing either one authors a prod cluster that mounts nothing, or — worse, if the guess
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# ever became reachable — mounts something unintended. So it stays a placeholder.
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#
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# WHICH PORTS THE DECISION MUST OPEN: exactly ONE, tcp/2049. The PVs mount nfsvers=4.1, and
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# NFSv4 carries mount and lock in-protocol — no rpcbind/111, no mountd, no statd. Choosing v4
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# over v3 was in part this decision's cost: v3 would have needed four ports and three of them
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# on ephemeral numbers.
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#
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# WHAT THE EXPORT MUST ALLOW IS ALREADY SETTLED, and it is the same under BOTH outcomes.
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# Measured 2026-09-07 from this workstation (192.168.2.132) through the existing port-forward:
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# the storage host logged the connection as coming FROM 192.168.2.132, not from a pfSense LAN
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# address (`ss -tn` peer 192.168.2.132, and the host's only route off-LAN is its default via
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# 192.168.1.1). pfSense DNATs WITHOUT source NAT, so the NFS server will see prod's REAL node
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# addresses either way. The additive `zfs set sharenfs=` values are in docs/BULK-NFS-STORAGE.md.
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#
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# *** BLAST RADIUS — READ BEFORE MERGING THIS TO A BRANCH PROD RECONCILES. ***
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# A PersistentVolume's spec.nfs.server is an unvalidated string: the API server ACCEPTS this
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# placeholder, the PV is created and the PVC BINDS to it (binding is pure control-plane). The
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# failure surfaces only when a pod mounts — MountVolume.SetUp "Failed to resolve server
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# TBD-PROD-BULK-NFS-SERVER" — so plex, sonarr, radarr and nextcloud would sit in
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# ContainerCreating on prod. Unlike the LAN knobs above, this placeholder does NOT fail at
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# apply time and there is no CRD validation to lean on. Set this value BEFORE prod reconciles
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# a revision containing the bulk volumes; the dev overlay renders a working value, which is
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# where these manifests are meant to be proven first.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/BULK_NFS_SERVER
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value: "TBD-PROD-BULK-NFS-SERVER"
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# ==========================================================================================
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# OFF-CLUSTER DR TARGET — Cloudflare R2 (operator, 2026-09-05; bucket + token 2026-09-07).
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# ==========================================================================================
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