merge: main (velero R2 + arr config PVC) into feat/vpn-egress-prod
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@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ spec:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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annotations:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users,platform-admins
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spec:
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containers:
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- name: jackett
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@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ spec:
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- --scope=openid email profile
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- --oidc-groups-claim=groups
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- --allowed-group=media-users
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- --allowed-group=platform-admins
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- --skip-provider-button=true
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- --redirect-url=https://jackett.${BASE_DOMAIN}/oauth2/callback
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- --cookie-domain=.${BASE_DOMAIN}
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@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ metadata:
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app.kubernetes.io/name: jackett
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annotations:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users,platform-admins
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spec:
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parentRefs:
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- name: shared
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@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ spec:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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annotations:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users,platform-admins
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spec:
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containers:
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- name: qbittorrent
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@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ spec:
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- --scope=openid email profile
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- --oidc-groups-claim=groups
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- --allowed-group=media-users
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- --allowed-group=platform-admins
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- --skip-provider-button=true
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- --redirect-url=https://qbittorrent.${BASE_DOMAIN}/oauth2/callback
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- --cookie-domain=.${BASE_DOMAIN}
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@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ metadata:
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app.kubernetes.io/name: qbittorrent
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annotations:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users,platform-admins
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spec:
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parentRefs:
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- name: shared
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@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ spec:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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annotations:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users,platform-admins
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spec:
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containers:
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- name: radarr
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@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ spec:
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- --scope=openid email profile
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- --oidc-groups-claim=groups
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- --allowed-group=media-users
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- --allowed-group=platform-admins
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- --skip-provider-button=true
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- --redirect-url=https://radarr.${BASE_DOMAIN}/oauth2/callback
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- --cookie-domain=.${BASE_DOMAIN}
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@@ -346,7 +347,7 @@ metadata:
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app.kubernetes.io/name: radarr
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annotations:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users,platform-admins
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spec:
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parentRefs:
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- name: shared
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@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ spec:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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annotations:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users,platform-admins
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spec:
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containers:
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- name: sonarr
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@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ spec:
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- --scope=openid email profile
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- --oidc-groups-claim=groups
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- --allowed-group=media-users
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- --allowed-group=platform-admins
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- --skip-provider-button=true
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- --redirect-url=https://sonarr.${BASE_DOMAIN}/oauth2/callback
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- --cookie-domain=.${BASE_DOMAIN}
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@@ -346,7 +347,7 @@ metadata:
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app.kubernetes.io/name: sonarr
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annotations:
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-mode: forward-auth
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users
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homelab.keithjackson.dev/auth-groups: media-users,platform-admins
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spec:
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parentRefs:
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- name: shared
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@@ -42,6 +42,15 @@ auth:
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mode: forward-auth # oauth2-proxy -> Keycloak; bare UI, no usable native OIDC (docs/15; R-IDP-02)
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groups:
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- media-users # authenticated AND in an authorized group (R-IDP-06)
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# platform-admins is a SUPERSET, not a widening. --allowed-group is repeatable and OR-ed, so
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# listing both means "media consumers OR platform operators". Without it the media UIs are
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# reachable by NOBODY the moment media-users is empty: on prod the realm's only user is the
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# operator, who is in platform-admins only, so jackett/qbittorrent/radarr/sonarr answered an
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# immediate 403 at the oauth2-proxy callback (no login prompt, because the Keycloak SSO session
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# already existed) while pihole/crafty — which already gate on platform-admins — worked.
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# This grants no real privilege: platform-admins already maps to cluster-admin via
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# k8s-oidc-rbac.yaml (oidc:platform-admins), so a member can already exec into these pods.
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- platform-admins # operators of these services must not be locked out of them
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update:
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channel: stable # R-UPD-01
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range: ">=0.22.0" # stay on the Jackett 0.22.x stable line
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@@ -57,6 +57,11 @@ auth:
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mode: forward-auth # oauth2-proxy -> Keycloak; bare UI, no usable native OIDC (docs/15; R-IDP-02)
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groups:
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- media-users # authenticated AND in an authorized group (R-IDP-06)
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# See catalog/jackett.yaml for the full rationale: --allowed-group is repeatable and OR-ed, so
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# platform-admins here is a superset, not a widening (that group already carries cluster-admin
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# via k8s-oidc-rbac.yaml). Without it, an empty media-users locks every operator out with an
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# immediate 403 at the oauth2-proxy callback — observed on prod 2026-09-12.
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- platform-admins # operators of these services must not be locked out of them
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update:
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channel: stable # R-UPD-01
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range: ">=5.0.0 <6.0.0" # stay on the qBittorrent 5.x stable line
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@@ -107,6 +107,11 @@ auth:
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mode: forward-auth # bare UI, no usable OIDC: oauth2-proxy → Keycloak at the Gateway (docs/15; R-IDP-02)
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groups:
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- media-users # authenticated AND in the media group (R-IDP-06)
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# See catalog/jackett.yaml for the full rationale: --allowed-group is repeatable and OR-ed, so
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# platform-admins here is a superset, not a widening (that group already carries cluster-admin
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# via k8s-oidc-rbac.yaml). Without it, an empty media-users locks every operator out with an
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# immediate 403 at the oauth2-proxy callback — observed on prod 2026-09-12.
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- platform-admins # operators of these services must not be locked out of them
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update:
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channel: stable # R-UPD-01
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range: ">=5.0.0 <6.0.0" # stay on the Radarr v5 stable line
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@@ -107,6 +107,11 @@ auth:
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mode: forward-auth # bare UI, no usable OIDC: oauth2-proxy → Keycloak at the Gateway (docs/15; R-IDP-02)
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groups:
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- media-users # authenticated AND in the media group (R-IDP-06)
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# See catalog/jackett.yaml for the full rationale: --allowed-group is repeatable and OR-ed, so
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# platform-admins here is a superset, not a widening (that group already carries cluster-admin
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# via k8s-oidc-rbac.yaml). Without it, an empty media-users locks every operator out with an
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# immediate 403 at the oauth2-proxy callback — observed on prod 2026-09-12.
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- platform-admins # operators of these services must not be locked out of them
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update:
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channel: stable # R-UPD-01
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range: ">=4.0.0 <5.0.0" # stay on the Sonarr v4 stable line
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@@ -65,11 +65,30 @@ spec:
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# acceptable: Velero's CRDs are stable, and this is far less fragile than pinning a shell-bearing
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# kubectl mirror (rancher/kubectl is distroless → no /bin/sh for the hook's copy-binary step). ---
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upgradeCRDs: false
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# --- AWS object-store plugin (BSL provider=aws → MinIO S3-compatible), loaded as an init container.
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# Image minor MUST track the Velero minor (chart 12.x = Velero 1.18 → plugin v1.14.x). ---
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# --- AWS object-store plugin (BSL provider=aws → the S3-compatible target), loaded as an init
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# container. Image minor MUST track the Velero minor (chart 12.x = Velero 1.18 → plugin v1.14.x).
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#
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# *** WHY AN -rc TAG, AND WHY IT CANNOT BE v1.14.2 (measured on prod, 2026-09-12). ***
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# v1.14.2 sets the S3 PutObject `Tagging` field UNCONDITIONALLY:
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# Tagging: aws.String(o.tagging) // o.tagging == "" when config.tagging is unset
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# so the SDK emits `x-amz-tagging: ` (empty) on EVERY PutObject. Cloudflare R2 does not implement
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# object tagging AT ALL — the S3 compatibility matrix lists PutObject's `x-amz-tagging`, plus
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# Put/Get/DeleteObjectTagging, as unimplemented — so R2 answers HTTP 501:
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# NotImplemented: Header 'x-amz-tagging' with value '' not implemented
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# Observed live on prod twice, on the write of `velero/backups/<name>/velero-backup.json`. The
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# Backup lands its kopia volume DATA (the node-agent's kopia client sends no such header) and then
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# goes phase=Failed with NO metadata object — an unrestorable backup. There is NO config that
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# avoids this: setting `config.tagging` to a real value only sends a tag set R2 also rejects.
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# The fix is upstream PR #309 ("Only set PutObject Tagging when tags are configured"), which makes
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# the field conditional (`if o.tagging != ""`). It landed on release-1.14 AFTER v1.14.2 was cut, so
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# the earliest build carrying it is v1.14.3-rc.2. There is no GA release with the fix yet.
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# EXIT CONDITION: move to v1.14.3 the moment it ships GA (Renovate will offer it). Do NOT
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# "clean this up" back to v1.14.2 — that silently breaks every prod backup's metadata.
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# Harmless on dev's MinIO, which ignores the header either way, so it is stated unconditionally
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# rather than becoming a fifth per-environment knob. ---
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initContainers:
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- name: velero-plugin-for-aws
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image: velero/velero-plugin-for-aws:v1.14.2
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image: velero/velero-plugin-for-aws:v1.14.3-rc.2
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imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
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volumeMounts:
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- mountPath: /target
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@@ -128,6 +147,23 @@ spec:
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schedules:
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# (1) The whole cluster EXCEPT monitoring+unifi: all resources + all pod-volume data via kopia.
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# defaultVolumesToFsBackup:true is the OPT-OUT model — nothing with real data is forgotten.
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#
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# THE BULK TIER IS OPTED OUT BY VOLUME TYPE, NOT BY NAMESPACE (added 2026-09-12). Opt-out
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# + the external NFS bulk tier is a 8.6 TiB collision: prod carries four static NFS PVs
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# (plex-media, sonarr-media, radarr-media — all three bound to the SAME export
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# /mnt/Storage/plex, measured 8.32 TiB — plus nextcloud-legacy-archive at 270 GiB), and
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# their namespaces ALSO hold real Longhorn config/data PVCs that MUST be backed up. So
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# namespace granularity cannot express this: moving plex/sonarr/radarr/nextcloud into
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# schedule (2) would drop their real config PVCs, and leaving them here uploaded the media
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# library to R2 three times over (kopia dedups the STORED copy, not the three NFS reads).
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# `resourcePolicy` below therefore skips volumes whose source is NFS, whatever they are
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# called and whoever adds the next one — the bulk tier IS the NFS export (R-STATE-04), so
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# the rule tests the property rather than a name list that a future PV would slip past.
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# Media on that ZFS pool has its own protection and is reconstructable; it is deliberately
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# NOT cluster-DR scope. See platform/velero/volume-policies.yaml.
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# RESIDUAL GAP, stated rather than hidden: the rule matches NFS only. A future bulk volume
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# on some OTHER out-of-cluster source (iSCSI, CSI-attached object gateway) would be picked
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# up by opt-out again and needs its own condition added there.
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daily:
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disabled: false
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schedule: "${VELERO_BACKUP_SCHEDULE}"
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@@ -137,6 +173,9 @@ spec:
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storageLocation: default
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snapshotVolumes: false
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defaultVolumesToFsBackup: true
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resourcePolicy:
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kind: configmap
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name: velero-volume-policies
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excludedNamespaces:
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- monitoring # volume DATA excluded here; resources captured by schedule (2)
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- unifi
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@@ -159,6 +198,26 @@ spec:
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includedNamespaces:
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- monitoring
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- unifi
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# --- SCRAPE THE BACKUP CONTROLLER, or its failures are silent (added 2026-09-12) ------------
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# platform/monitoring/alerts.yaml already ships VeleroBackupFailure (critical),
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# VeleroBackupPartialFailure and VeleroNoRecentBackup — and NONE of them could ever fire,
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# because the chart defaults `metrics.serviceMonitor.enabled: false` and no ServiceMonitor
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# existed in ns velero (verified live on prod, 2026-09-12: `get servicemonitor -n velero` →
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# no resources). The series velero_backup_failure_total / velero_backup_last_successful_timestamp
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# were never scraped, so a nightly backup could fail — or stop running — indefinitely with no
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# alert. That is the precise failure mode R-STATE-03 exists to prevent, so the scrape is part of
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# the backup path, not an observability nice-to-have.
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# The chart gates these on BOTH `enabled` and capability detection of monitoring.coreos.com/v1
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# (verified: `helm template` emits neither object without --api-versions, and emits both with
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# it), so `enabled: true` is required and sufficient — helm-controller supplies real capabilities
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# from the API server. No additionalLabels needed: platform/monitoring sets
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# serviceMonitorSelectorNilUsesHelmValues / podMonitorSelectorNilUsesHelmValues false, so
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# Prometheus selects every ServiceMonitor/PodMonitor regardless of labels.
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metrics:
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serviceMonitor:
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enabled: true # velero server: backup/restore success+failure counters
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nodeAgentPodMonitor:
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enabled: true # node-agent: kopia FSB (PodVolumeBackup) progress + failures
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# Modest home-dev footprint (mirror the other platform components).
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resources:
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requests:
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@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ resources:
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- namespace.yaml
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- helmrepository.yaml
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- helmrelease.yaml
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# Volume policies for schedule (1)'s opt-out FSB: skip the external NFS bulk tier by SOURCE TYPE.
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# Must exist before the Schedule references it by name (same Kustomization, so one apply).
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- volume-policies.yaml
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# --- PER-ENVIRONMENT `cloud` INI credential (split 2026-09-07) -----------------------------------
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# BOTH Secrets are applied to BOTH clusters; the HelmRelease picks ONE by name via
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# `existingSecret: velero-cloud-credentials${BACKUP_CREDENTIALS_SUFFIX}` (cluster-vars: dev "",
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@@ -9,6 +9,14 @@
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# sharing one bucket with CNPG/barman under a disjoint prefix.
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# - config.checksumAlgorithm: "" — MANDATORY for R2, which rejects the AWS SDK's
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# x-amz-checksum-* headers with HTTP 400 InvalidArgument. Harmless against MinIO.
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# - velero-plugin-for-aws PINNED TO v1.14.3-rc.2 — also MANDATORY for R2. v1.14.2 sends an empty
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# `x-amz-tagging` header on every PutObject, which R2 answers with HTTP 501 NotImplemented, so
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# every Backup lands its kopia volume data and then FAILS writing velero-backup.json. Upstream
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# PR #309 makes the field conditional; rc.2 is the earliest build carrying it. Move to v1.14.3
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# when it ships GA. Measured on prod 2026-09-12.
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# - resourcePolicy on the FSB schedule -> ConfigMap velero-volume-policies (volume-policies.yaml):
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# skips volumes whose source is NFS, so the 8.6 TiB external bulk tier is not uploaded nightly
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# while the same namespaces' real Longhorn PVCs still are. Proven on prod 2026-09-12.
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# - deployNodeAgent:true + uploaderType:kopia → File System Backup of PVC data (no CSI data-mover).
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# - snapshotsEnabled:false → no VolumeSnapshotLocation.
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# - credentials.existingSecret: velero-cloud-credentials (SOPS `cloud` INI key, ns velero).
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@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
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---
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# Velero VOLUME POLICIES — the opt-out escape hatch for the external bulk tier (R-STATE-04).
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#
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# WHY THIS EXISTS. platform/velero/helmrelease.yaml schedule (1) runs
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# `defaultVolumesToFsBackup: true` — the OPT-OUT model, so no volume with real data is ever
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# forgotten. That model collides with the NFS bulk tier prod grew on 2026-09-11:
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#
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# plex-media 9Ti claim -> 192.168.2.102:/mnt/Storage/plex (8.32 TiB measured)
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# sonarr-media 9Ti claim -> the SAME export
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# radarr-media 9Ti claim -> the SAME export
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# nextcloud-legacy-archive 270Gi -> 192.168.2.102:/mnt/Storage/nextcloud
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#
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# Left to opt-out, one nightly run reads that library THREE TIMES over NFS and pushes ~8.6 TiB at
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# Cloudflare R2, every night, held for ${VELERO_RETENTION} (prod: 720h). kopia dedups the STORED
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# bytes, not the reads. That is not DR; it is a self-inflicted outage plus a recurring bill.
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#
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# WHY NOT namespace exclusion. plex / sonarr / radarr / nextcloud each ALSO hold a real Longhorn
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# PVC (plex-config 8Gi, sonarr-config 5Gi, radarr-config 5Gi, nextcloud-data 20Gi) whose loss is
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# unrecoverable. Excluding those namespaces — the shape schedule (2) uses for monitoring+unifi —
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# would silently drop exactly the data that matters. The opt-out has to be per VOLUME.
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#
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# WHY NOT the per-pod `backup.velero.io/backup-volumes-excludes` annotation. It works, but it fails
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# OPEN: the next NFS PV someone mounts is backed up in full until a human remembers to annotate its
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# pod, and nothing tells them. A volume policy tests the PROPERTY that makes a volume bulk-tier —
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# its source is the out-of-cluster NFS export — so it covers volumes that do not exist yet.
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#
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# `nfs: {}` is the documented "match any NFS volume source" condition (server/path may be given to
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# narrow it; deliberately not, so a second export is covered too). First matching rule wins.
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#
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# PROVEN, not assumed (prod, 2026-09-12, velero 1.18.1 / chart 12.1.0): a Backup of ns nextcloud
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# with defaultVolumesToFsBackup:true and this policy produced exactly ONE PodVolumeBackup —
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# `data` (nextcloud-data, Longhorn, 875,417,102 bytes, Completed). The NFS `legacy-archive` volume
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# produced NO PodVolumeBackup at all.
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#
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# Referenced by name from schedule (1)'s template (`resourcePolicy: {kind: configmap, name: ...}`).
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# Applied to BOTH environments: dev has no NFS PVs today, so the rule is a no-op there, and it is
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# already correct if dev ever grows one.
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: ConfigMap
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metadata:
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name: velero-volume-policies
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namespace: velero
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data:
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policies.yaml: |
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version: v1
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volumePolicies:
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- conditions:
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nfs: {}
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||||
action:
|
||||
type: skip
|
||||
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Block a user