merge: fix/r-env-03-overlay-selected-credentials
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@@ -1954,3 +1954,138 @@ not one.** Confirmed by `--list-hosts` (dev default → 3 dev hosts, where the n
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Nothing was run against either cluster for this change.
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3. **Decide on `kubeEtcd` metrics**, so §2's exit condition can be measured with etcd's own fsync
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histograms rather than inferred from node PSI.
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## 2026-09-07 — R-ENV-03's L0 check was RED on `main`, and the requirement's literal wording is why (branch `fix/r-env-03-overlay-selected-credentials`)
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`main`'s `conformance/tests/l0-static/prod-baremetal-not-dev-surface` failed 4 of 96 assertions.
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All four are the per-environment backup credentials merged in `e7c4a95`:
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```
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apps/wave-0/nextcloud-db-backup-credentials-prod.sops.yaml
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apps/wave-0/semaphore-db-backup-credentials-prod.sops.yaml
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platform/keycloak/keycloak-db-backup-credentials-prod.sops.yaml
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platform/velero/velero-cloud-prod.sops.yaml
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... is a prod-specific file inside the shared configuration
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```
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**The guard was a filename regex.** Any tracked file under `platform/ platform-config apps/
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catalog/ clusters/base/` whose name contained a delimited `prod` token failed, with no allowlist
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and no exception mechanism. Nothing about the four files' CONTENT was inspected.
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**Renaming them to dodge the regex was rejected** (operator, explicitly): the guard exists for a
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reason and a rename would leave the reason unserved while making the check lie. So the check was
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refined to test the harm instead of the spelling, and the requirement wording is escalated below.
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### Why these four files are compliant with R-ENV-02, and why the regex could not see it
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Backup credentials became per-environment because dev backs up to MinIO and prod to Cloudflare
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R2, and ONE shared Secret meant either environment's key rotation broke the other (worse for
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CNPG: `archive_mode=on` turns a 403 on WAL archive into a monotonically filling pgdata PVC).
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The mechanism is a single cluster-vars knob, `BACKUP_CREDENTIALS_SUFFIX` (base `""`, dev `""`,
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prod `"-prod"`). **Both Secret objects are applied to BOTH clusters** as base resources; the
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overlay changes only which one the shared consumer REFERENCES
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(`<name>${BACKUP_CREDENTIALS_SUFFIX}`). Every environment renders the identical manifests and the
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identical object set. That is exactly the "same manifests, overlay-scoped values" contract of
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R-ENV-02 — nothing is forked, and there is no prod-only content for anyone to develop against.
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The `-prod` in a filename is not a prod-only manifest; it is one half of an environment-selected
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pair, present everywhere.
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### What the check now asserts (committed on the branch; not a path allowlist)
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A file whose name carries the environment token is excused ONLY when the tree proves all of:
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- **(A)** it declares nothing but Secrets whose names end in the environment suffix — an overlay
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can select which SECRET a shared manifest references and nothing else, so any other
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prod-suffixed object in a shared path is prod-only content and still fails;
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- **(1)** its own directory's `kustomization.yaml` lists it in `resources` (so EVERY environment
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applies it), and EVERY environment's value of the selector resolves to a Secret that some
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resource of that same kustomization declares, in the same namespace — no environment is left
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selecting an object that does not exist;
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- **(2)** nothing names the suffixed Secret — or the suffixed FILE — literally: every reference is
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`<base-name>${VAR}`, and only the applying kustomization may name the file;
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- **(3)** that `VAR` is defined for `clusters/base` AND for every `clusters/<env>` overlay
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(StrictPostBuildSubstitutions fails on an UNDEFINED variable, so an overlay that forgot it
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would stop that cluster reconciling), and prod's value is the one that selects THIS file.
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References are read from PARSED YAML VALUES, never raw text — the mechanism is documented by name
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in comments beside the resources, and a name in a comment references nothing.
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Mutation-tested: eleven mutations, each restored afterwards, each of which must FAIL and does — a
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prod-only ConfigMap in a shared path, a prod-only Secret with no counterpart, a consumer
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hardcoding prod's Secret name, a kustomization naming prod's file from another directory, the
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knob missing from dev, the knob missing from base, prod's value drifted to a suffix nothing
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declares, the prod half dropped from `resources`, the base half deleted (with and without its
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`resources` entry), the halves split across namespaces, and one of two consumer references moved
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to a second knob. The legitimate four pass, with a `note:` per file saying why they were excused.
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### PROPOSED R-ENV-03 AMENDMENT — for the System Architect (spec repo is READ-ONLY here)
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**What the requirement says today** (`docs/00-vision-and-scope.md`, detail in `docs/02`): prod is
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a 3x mini-PC bare-metal k3s cluster with local storage and **"MUST NOT be an active development
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surface until the roadmap declares it ready"**; `docs/02` adds **"Never develop against prod.
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Prod hardware is a target, not a sandbox (R-ENV-03)."**
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**The problem with the literal reading.** Taken literally against the repository, "no prod-only
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content in the shared configuration" reads as "no artifact in a shared path may be specific to
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prod". That forbids the environment-selected PAIR, which is the very pattern R-ENV-02 prescribes
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for a value that must differ per environment while the manifests stay identical. The two
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requirements contradict each other on this case: R-ENV-02 says put the difference in an
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overlay-scoped value, and a Secret's difference cannot live in cluster-vars (it is ciphertext, per
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SOPS file, R-SEC-01), so it must live in a per-environment FILE that every environment applies.
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The requirement should forbid what is actually harmful — configuration only prod runs — not the
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appearance of an environment name in a path.
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**Proposed wording** (add as a clarifying clause to R-ENV-03 in `docs/02`, and mirror the phrase
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in `docs/00`):
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> Prod MUST NOT be an active development surface. Concretely: no artifact in the shared
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> configuration may be reachable by prod alone. An artifact whose NAME carries an environment
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> token is not by itself a violation — provided every environment APPLIES it, no shared manifest
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> references it by its environment-qualified name, and the selection between environment
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> counterparts is made solely by an overlay-scoped cluster-vars value that is DEFINED for every
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> environment. An artifact that only prod applies, or that a shared manifest names literally, IS
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> a violation, whatever it is called.
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That wording keeps the guard's teeth (an artifact only prod applies still fails), removes the
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false positive, and states the property the check now enforces so the test and the spec agree.
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**Related spec ask, same clause.** R-ENV-02 should say out loud that a per-environment SECRET is
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expressed as counterpart SOPS files applied everywhere plus a cluster-vars selector, because that
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is the one value class that cannot be expressed as a cluster-vars value itself. Without it, the
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next person hits the same contradiction.
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### How this reached `main` green — the gate hole, and whether the fix in flight closes it
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`ci/l0.sh` Stage 3b scopes the L0 conformance run to the TOUCHED requirement subset
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(`load_touched_requirements` -> `run.sh --requirements ...`). The delivery `e7c4a95` touched
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`apps/wave-0/`, `catalog/render.py`, `platform/keycloak/`, `platform/velero/` and declared no
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R-ID on a non-comment line, so the path map attributed R-GITOPS-02 / R-IDP-01..06 / R-STATE-03 —
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**and never R-ENV-03**. `prod-baremetal-not-dev-surface` was therefore FILTERED OUT of the run
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that gated the merge. The gate printed PASS having never executed the check that was already red.
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**Landing `fix/touched-requirements-fail-closed` would NOT have caught this.** Checked, not
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assumed: that branch's `ci/requirement-paths.map` classifies every path (so nothing is silently
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unmapped any more), but it attributes R-ENV-03 only to `infra/ansible/*` and `infra/tofu/*`.
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Replaying `e7c4a95`'s twelve paths through that map yields
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`R-GITOPS-01 R-GITOPS-02 R-IDP-01..06 R-PLAT-02 R-STATE-03` — still no R-ENV-03. Its `ci/l0.sh`
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change also leaves Stage 3b scoped (only the substitution stage stays unconditional). The
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fail-closed branch fixes the "unmapped path contributes nothing" hole; it does not fix this one.
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**Two things that would have caught it, for the operator/architect to choose between:**
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1. **Whole-repo L0 invariants should be unconditional.** `flux-postbuild-substitution`,
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`keycloak-client-secret-reconciler` and `spec-immutability` already run as their own
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unconditional stages for exactly this reason. `prod-baremetal-not-dev-surface`,
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`no-plaintext-secrets` and `least-privilege-rbac` are the same shape — they assert over the
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WHOLE tracked tree, so scoping them to a changed path is meaningless. Cheapest correct fix.
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2. **A changed test should attribute the requirements it declares.** `conformance/*` maps to
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R-TEST-01..04 only, so editing `prod-baremetal-not-dev-surface/check.sh` does not select
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R-ENV-03 — this very branch's gate run reports `touched requirements: R-ENV-02 R-TEST-01
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R-TEST-02 R-TEST-03 R-TEST-04` and ran 2 of 12 L0 checks, NOT including the one it changed.
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A changed `conformance/tests/<test>/` should contribute that test's own
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`conformance.home.k3s/requirements` label.
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Both belong to `ci/`, so they are left to that branch rather than smuggled in here. The full L0
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layer was run unscoped on this branch to compensate: **12 offline checks, 11 PASS, 1 SKIP**
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(`placeholder-guard-coupling`, pre-existing), 0 FAIL.
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@@ -48,7 +48,10 @@
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# sync.yaml, every patch it applies targets an ENVIRONMENT-SCOPED object
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# (cluster-vars, a Flux Kustomization's sops decryption, or the Git source),
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# prod's Git ref is the SAME ref dev tracks (no prod-only branch to develop on),
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# and no prod-only manifest exists anywhere in the rendered configuration;
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# and no prod-only manifest exists anywhere in the rendered configuration — a file
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# whose NAME carries the environment token is excused ONLY when the tree proves it
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# is an OVERLAY-SELECTED half that every environment applies (see the four
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# conditions at "THE ONE STRUCTURAL EXCEPTION" below); anything else still fails;
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# (6) prod artifacts exist only WITH a declaration of readiness: the spec roadmap
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# carries the phase that opens prod build (checked when the spec repo is mounted),
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# and the repository records that the operator opened it.
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@@ -437,12 +440,172 @@ tracked = [f for f in subprocess.run(["git", "-C", str(ROOT), "ls-files", "-z"],
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capture_output=True, text=True, check=True
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).stdout.split("\0") if f]
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RENDERED_DIRS = ("platform/", "platform-config", "apps/", "catalog/", "clusters/base/")
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for f in tracked:
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if f.startswith(RENDERED_DIRS) and re.search(rf"(^|[/_.-]){re.escape(prod_token)}([/_.-]|$)",
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f, re.I):
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check(False,
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f"{f} is a prod-specific file inside the shared configuration — every environment "
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"renders these paths, so prod-only content here is development against prod")
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# THE ONE STRUCTURAL EXCEPTION: AN OVERLAY-SELECTED ENVIRONMENT HALF.
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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# A filename carrying an environment token is a HEURISTIC for the harm R-ENV-03 names
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# (content only prod runs, in a path every environment renders). It is not the harm
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# itself. There is exactly one shape where a `-prod` name is the OPPOSITE of a prod-only
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# fork: a credential that is TWO Secret objects, BOTH applied to BOTH clusters as base
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# resources, where a cluster-vars knob decides only which one the shared consumer
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# REFERENCES (clusters/base/cluster-vars.yaml, BACKUP_CREDENTIALS_SUFFIX: dev backs up to
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# MinIO, prod to Cloudflare R2, and one shared Secret meant either environment's rotation
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# broke the other). Nothing is forked: every environment renders the identical manifests
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# and the identical object set, which is precisely the R-ENV-02 contract.
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#
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# So the exception is not a path allowlist — it is the PROPERTY that makes that shape
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# safe, asserted from the tree, and a file is excused ONLY when all of it holds:
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#
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# (A) it declares nothing but Secrets whose names end in the environment suffix — the
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# only kind of object this repo has a selection mechanism for;
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# (1) it is listed in its own directory's kustomization.yaml, so EVERY environment
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# applies it, and every environment's value of the selector resolves to an object
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# that some resource of that same kustomization declares (same namespace) — no
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# environment is left selecting a Secret that does not exist;
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# (2) nothing references the suffixed name literally: every reference is a substituted
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# expression `<base-name>${VAR}`, and the suffixed FILE is named only by the
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# kustomization that applies it — so no shared manifest hardcodes prod's half;
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# (3) that VAR is defined for the base AND for every overlay (StrictPostBuildSubstitutions
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# fails on an UNDEFINED variable, so an overlay that forgot it would break that
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# cluster's reconciliation), and prod's value is the one that selects THIS file.
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#
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# References are read from PARSED YAML VALUES, never from raw text: the mechanism is
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# documented by name in comments beside the resources (cluster-vars says so explicitly),
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# and a name in a comment references nothing. Anything that fails any condition still
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# fails, naming the condition it broke.
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ENV_SUFFIX = f"-{prod_token}"
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# Every environment that renders the shared configuration.
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ENVS = ["base"] + sorted(p.parent.name
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for p in (ROOT / "clusters").glob("*/kustomization.yaml")
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if p.parent.name != "base")
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def _docs(rel: str):
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p = ROOT / rel
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if not p.is_file():
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return None
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try:
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return [d for d in yaml.safe_load_all(p.read_text(errors="replace"))
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if isinstance(d, dict)]
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except Exception:
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return None
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def _strings(node):
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if isinstance(node, str):
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yield node
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elif isinstance(node, dict):
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for k, v in node.items():
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yield from _strings(k)
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yield from _strings(v)
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elif isinstance(node, (list, tuple)):
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for v in node:
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yield from _strings(v)
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RENDERED_YAML = [f for f in tracked
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if f.startswith(RENDERED_DIRS) and f.endswith((".yaml", ".yml"))]
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VALUE_STRINGS = {f: list(_strings(_docs(f) or [])) for f in RENDERED_YAML}
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def overlay_selected(f: str) -> list[str]:
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"""[] if f is an overlay-SELECTED environment half; else the conditions it breaks."""
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docs = _docs(f)
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objs = [((d.get("kind")), (d.get("metadata") or {}).get("name"),
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(d.get("metadata") or {}).get("namespace")) for d in (docs or [])]
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if not objs or any(k != "Secret" or not isinstance(n, str) or not n.endswith(ENV_SUFFIX)
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for k, n, _ in objs):
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return [f"(A) it does not consist solely of Secret objects whose names end in "
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f"{ENV_SUFFIX!r} — an overlay can select which SECRET a shared manifest "
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f"references, and nothing else, so any other prod-suffixed object in a "
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f"shared path is prod-only content"]
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reasons: list[str] = []
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d = str(Path(f).parent)
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kfile = f"{d}/kustomization.yaml"
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kdocs = _docs(kfile) or []
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res = [str(r) for r in ((kdocs[0].get("resources") if kdocs else None) or [])]
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if Path(f).name not in res:
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reasons.append(f"(1) {kfile} does not list it in `resources`, so it is not applied "
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f"in every environment — one environment would carry an object the "
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f"other does not")
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# Every Secret the applying kustomization declares: name -> namespace.
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declared: dict[str, object] = {}
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for r in res:
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for dd in (_docs(f"{d}/{r}") or []):
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if dd.get("kind") == "Secret":
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md = dd.get("metadata") or {}
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declared[str(md.get("name"))] = md.get("namespace")
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for _, name, ns in objs:
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base_name = name[:-len(ENV_SUFFIX)]
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pat = re.escape(base_name) + r"\$\{([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)\}"
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sel = sorted({m for ss in VALUE_STRINGS.values() for s in ss
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for m in re.findall(pat, s)})
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# (2) literal references to the suffixed OBJECT — anywhere but this file, except
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# the applying kustomization naming this FILE (which is how it gets applied).
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lit = sorted({f2 for f2, ss in VALUE_STRINGS.items() for s in ss
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if name in s and f2 != f
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and not (f2 == kfile and s == Path(f).name)})
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if lit:
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reasons.append(f"(2) {', '.join(lit)} names the Secret {name!r} literally — a "
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f"shared manifest that hardcodes prod's half makes every "
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f"environment use prod's credential; reference "
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f"{base_name}${{...}} instead")
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# (2) literal references to the suffixed FILE from anywhere but its kustomization.
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stray = sorted({f2 for f2, ss in VALUE_STRINGS.items() for s in ss
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if Path(f).name in s and f2 not in (f, kfile)})
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if stray:
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reasons.append(f"(2) {', '.join(stray)} names the file {Path(f).name!r} "
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f"literally — only {kfile} may apply it")
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if not sel:
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reasons.append(f"(2) no manifest references {base_name}${{...}}: nothing selects "
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f"between the halves, so this file is prod-only content that "
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f"only prod could ever consume")
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continue
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if len(sel) > 1:
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reasons.append(f"(2) {base_name} is selected by more than one variable {sel} — "
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f"they can drift apart and leave one consumer on the other "
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f"environment's credential")
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var = sel[0]
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vals = env_values(var)
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missing = [e for e in ENVS if e not in vals]
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if missing:
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reasons.append(f"(3) ${{{var}}} is not defined for {missing} (defined for "
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f"{sorted(vals)}) — StrictPostBuildSubstitutions fails on an "
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f"undefined variable, so that environment would stop "
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f"reconciling, or silently inherit the other's credential")
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for e, v in sorted(vals.items()):
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want = base_name + v
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if want not in declared:
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reasons.append(f"(1) environment {e!r} selects Secret {want!r} via "
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f"${{{var}}}={v!r}, which no resource of {kfile} declares — "
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f"that environment renders a dangling reference")
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elif declared[want] != ns:
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reasons.append(f"(1) environment {e!r} selects Secret {want!r}, declared in "
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f"namespace {declared[want]!r}, but this half is in {ns!r} — "
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f"the halves are not interchangeable")
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if prod_overlay and prod_overlay in vals and base_name + vals[prod_overlay] != name:
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reasons.append(f"(3) the prod overlay's ${{{var}}}={vals[prod_overlay]!r} selects "
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f"{base_name + vals[prod_overlay]!r}, not this file's {name!r} — "
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f"prod's half is applied but no environment selects it")
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return reasons
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flagged = [f for f in tracked
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if f.startswith(RENDERED_DIRS)
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and re.search(rf"(^|[/_.-]){re.escape(prod_token)}([/_.-]|$)", f, re.I)]
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for f in flagged:
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why = overlay_selected(f)
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check(not why,
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f"{f} is a prod-specific file inside the shared configuration — every environment "
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f"renders these paths, so prod-only content here is development against prod. It is "
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f"not an overlay-selected environment half either: " + " AND ".join(why))
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if not why:
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note(f"{f} carries the {prod_token!r} token but is an OVERLAY-SELECTED half: both "
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f"halves are applied in every environment and only the cluster-vars selector "
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f"differs (R-ENV-02), so it is not prod-only content")
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check(len(tracked) > 50, f"git ls-files returned only {len(tracked)} paths — not a real checkout")
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# --------------------------- (6) prod work exists only with a declaration of readiness
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Reference in new issue
Block a user