Files
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 9137bbd0c3 feat(dns): INVERT to operator's simpler layout — dev to subdomain, prod to apex
*** DO NOT MERGE TO main WHILE THE OPERATOR IS AWAY. MERGING IS THE MIGRATION. ***

Operator simplified the architecture, inverting c8c1d29:
  dev  -> *.dev.home.keithjackson.dev        (was the apex)
  prod -> *.home.keithjackson.dev            (the apex; no prod. subdomain, no CNAME layer)

WHY MERGING IS DANGEROUS, and this is the finding that matters most here:
clusters/dev/sync.yaml self-reconciles ./clusters/dev from `main` every 10 minutes. Merging
these files EXECUTES the cutover on the live dev cluster, unattended. And because the same
commit moves dev's GitRepository url to gitea.dev.home.keithjackson.dev, dev STRANDS — it
stops reconciling and cannot be fixed by pushing, because the broken thing IS the path Flux
reads pushes through. Banners added at the top of clusters/dev/kustomization.yaml and beside
the url itself. That url cannot be tokenized: the root Kustomization declares no
substituteFrom, so `gitea.${BASE_DOMAIN}` would ship the literal token.

Verified dev is currently safe: this work is NOT on origin/main, dev is reconciling
main@4809199, and its live BASE_DOMAIN is still home.keithjackson.dev. Deliberately NOT
pushed to the bootstrap Gitea either — prod reconciles from there, and prod on `prod.home.`
cannot collide with dev on the apex, so that is the safer interim for prod.

VALUES
                BASE_DOMAIN                  TXT_OWNER_ID   DOMAIN_FILTER
  base          dev.home.keithjackson.dev    sentinel       keithjackson.dev
  dev           dev.home.keithjackson.dev    dev            keithjackson.dev
  prod          home.keithjackson.dev        prod           keithjackson.dev
Ansible seam inverted too: role default k3s_base_domain = dev's subdomain, group_vars/k3s_prod
overrides to the apex.

dev's txtOwnerId moves `default` -> `dev`. The old value was FORCED (its live apex records
were already registered under `default`, so renaming would have orphaned them). On a new
suffix dev publishes a brand-new record set with no prior registry, so the id is chosen on
merits — and `default` has none: it is what you get by FORGETTING the flag, which is exactly
how both clusters came to share it and delete each other's records. Operationally it also
means dev's old apex records stay owned by a now-unclaimed id, so nothing deletes them
implicitly and vacating the apex becomes an explicit sequenceable step rather than a race
between two reconcile loops. PROD MUST NEVER BE GIVEN `default`: prod inherits the apex
NAMES, so `default` is the one value that would let it adopt and policy:sync-delete dev's
still-live apex records — the same incident with the roles swapped.

DOMAIN_FILTER stays the ZONE for both, with F-DNS1 written into all three files as a
do-not-retry: a subdomain filter drops the parent zone and publishes NOTHING.

VERIFICATION — the property changed, and so did the method. "Dev renders byte-identically" no
longer applies because dev is deliberately migrating. Instead: apply the INVERSE substitution
to the new render and demand byte-identity with the baseline. 145 changed line pairs, every
one classified: 143 hostname-move, 2 declared owner-id, ZERO unexplained, ZERO bare-apex
remnants. cilium and velero show 0 changes and provably contain no hostname, so they are not
blind spots. Prod: 0 occurrences of prod.home., 0 of dev.home., 143 apex names. Certs: dev
*.dev.home.keithjackson.dev, prod *.home.keithjackson.dev.

THREE positive controls, all fire — including one that proves the two checks are not
redundant: injecting a single un-moved hostname SURVIVES the inverse-substitution check and is
caught only by the independent bare-apex scan. That is why both exist.

Ansible probe (connection: local, zero SSH): dev nodes -> keycloak.dev.home..., prod nodes ->
keycloak.home.... Used roles: + --tags probe rather than include_vars, because include_vars
outranks group_vars and would have FALSELY shown prod inheriting dev's value.

Gates all PASS: l0, l1, render-golden (10 goldens), lint, substitution (254 assertions),
render.py --selftest, spec-immutability. Catalog ServiceDefinitions edited, never rendered apps/.

RUNBOOK rewritten in §10 + §10a with the ordering that avoids stranding: D0 snapshot escape
routes -> D1 break the automatic trigger -> D2 publish and PROVE gitea.dev.home + the new
wildcard cert WHILE dev still serves the apex -> D3 merge -> D4 release reconciliation
deliberately -> D5 Keycloak issuer + ~12 clients (headlamp's is SOPS, by hand) -> D6
one-server-at-a-time k3s restart + SSO re-issue (service restart only, NO reboots) -> D7
retire old apex records -> D8 verify the apex is empty AGAINST CLOUDFLARE, not pfSense —
the gate on everything after. Then P1 unsuspend prod.

ACME: prod's wildcard is EXACTLY the name set dev holds today, so prod's orders share dev's
5-per-week duplicate-certificate bucket. Order after D8, delete dev's old Certificate rather
than let it renew, rehearse on staging.

The 6 L2 chainsaw tests hardcoding the apex are enumerated but deliberately NOT edited — while
dev is live on the apex they are correct; they need per-environment parameterisation.

Serves: R-ENV-02, R-DNS-01/02/03, R-TLS-01.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
2026-09-04 23:08:50 -05:00
..

catalog — ServiceDefinition entries (the onboarding surface)

One YAML file per service. Each file is a ServiceDefinition conforming to ../schemas/servicedefinition.schema.json. Adding or editing a service here is the only onboarding step — the platform renders compute, storage, network policy, egress, TLS, DNS, monitoring, and update policy from it (see ../schemas/renderer-contract.md). Serves R-GITOPS-02.

Source of truth for the initial catalog: spec docs/13-service-catalog.md (14-service table + SSO/egress/dependency intent).

Current examples

File docs/13 row exposure egress auth Notes
pihole.yaml 6 internal internet forward-auth admin UI behind oauth2-proxy; config on Longhorn (DR-critical); also platform DNS
keycloak.yaml 0 public internet native the IdP itself (own admin login + MFA); PostgreSQL on Longhorn; DR-critical

The remaining catalog services (plex, sonarr, radarr, jackett, seerr, nextcloud, minecraft, unifi, semaphore, kasm, gitea, qbittorrent) are onboarded in later phases; they follow the same schema and inherit every guarantee automatically.

Authoring rules

  • Only name and source are mandatory; every other field defaults to docs/13's default posture (kind: container, exposure: internal, egress: internet, auth.mode: forward-auth, stable auto-update, DNS-only default-deny). Set a field only to override the default.
  • Any exposed UI must have an auth block: forward-auth (default) or oidc, each with a non-empty auth.groups; native/none are documented exceptions only.
  • Irreplaceable state (class: longhorn configs/DBs) must set backup.policy to an off-cluster schedule — never reacquirable (R-STATE-03). Only bulk media may be reacquirable.
  • Shell braces must be escaped $${...}. Anything rendered verbatim onto the workload — a lifecycle postStart script, an env value — lands under apps/wave-<N>/, and every apps-wave-<N> Flux Kustomization declares postBuild.substituteFrom: cluster-vars. Flux runs envsubst over the WHOLE manifest at reconcile time, so an unescaped ${VAR:-} meant for the shell is replaced with the empty string before the container ever starts (this silently killed gitea's and nextcloud's OIDC registration for days). Bare $VAR and $(cmd) are left alone and need no escaping; a genuine environment knob is declared in clusters/base/cluster-vars.yaml and written bare ${KNOB}. Full contract: ../clusters/base/apps-vms.yaml. render.py REFUSES to emit a manifest that breaks this rule (Flux's strict substitution mode cannot: it deliberately exempts the ${V:-} / ${V:=x} / ${V:?} default-operator forms).

Validate before commit — single command, no cluster (R-TEST-02)

check-jsonschema --schemafile schemas/servicedefinition.schema.json catalog/*.yaml

See ../schemas/README.md for install/pinning and a pure-Python fallback. This is the L0/L1 schema gate (spec docs/14); CI (.gitea/) runs it on every change.

Rendering — render.py (the ServiceDefinition renderer, T-0.3)

render.py compiles a ServiceDefinition into the concrete manifest set defined by ../schemas/renderer-contract.md: a Namespace (with the app-namespace/gateway-access labels), the default-deny baseline (R-NET-01), a Deployment+Service or a KubeVirt VirtualMachine + CDI DataVolume (R-PLAT-02/03), PVCs (R-STATE), one CiliumNetworkPolicy egress-allow per dependency (R-NET-02), the egress-class steering label (R-NET-05), HTTPRoute(s) on the shared Gateway (R-TLS/R-DNS), ServiceMonitor + SLI alerts (R-OBS-01), the Flux ImageRepository/ImagePolicy update plumbing (R-UPD), and the auth-mode / backup wiring hints (R-IDP/R-STATE-03).

python3 catalog/render.py catalog/pihole.yaml        # render one SD to stdout
python3 catalog/render.py --all catalog -o out/      # render every SD to out/<name>.yaml
python3 catalog/render.py --selftest                 # deterministic self-test (no cluster)
  • Deterministic: identical input → byte-identical output (golden-diffable). The L1 render conformance tests (conformance/tests/l1-rendering/*) diff the output against committed goldens — run offline by conformance/run.sh --layer l1 and ci/l1.sh (no cluster).
  • How CI/Flux consume it: CI invokes render.py in the L1 stage; a GitOps flow renders --all catalog -o <rendered-dir> and Flux reconciles the rendered directory. Design choice (renderer-contract is silent on mechanism): a render-then-consume script is the simplest reproducible option — see the header of render.py.
  • Dependency: PyYAML (the renderer's single dependency; the conformance harness stays stdlib-only and only shells out to this script + diffs text).