INCIDENT FIX. Prod's external-dns DELETED EVERY ONE OF DEV'S PUBLIC DNS RECORDS. Both
clusters ran policy: sync against the SAME Cloudflare zone with the SAME implicit
txtOwnerId (`default`), so prod believed it owned dev's records, found no matching sources,
and removed them plus their TXT registry entries. Dev recovered ~30s after prod was scaled
to 0; verified restored against Cloudflare directly (my first check went through a pfSense
override and falsely showed healthy — local resolvers are not evidence about public DNS).
THE MISS WAS MINE, and it was a failure of imagination in how I briefed every agent. I put
"never touch dev" in brief after brief and enforced it — separate kubeconfigs, verified
--limit, sha-checked dev's kubeconfig before and after. Every one of those guards held. NONE
of them covered SHARED EXTERNAL RESOURCES. Prod reconciling its OWN correctly-authored
manifests reached across a third party and destroyed dev's state. Cluster-to-cluster
isolation was verified; the dependency that mattered was cluster-to-Cloudflare.
Operator's architecture: dev -> *.dev.home.keithjackson.dev, prod ->
*.prod.home.keithjackson.dev, apex CNAME <svc>.home -> <svc>.prod.home.
PHASE 1 ONLY (this commit): prod moves to its own subdomain. DEV IS NOT MIGRATED and its
effective hostname stays home.keithjackson.dev, so dev renders byte-identically and nothing
live moves. That alone ends the collision and unblocks prod. Phase 2 (dev -> dev.home. +
apex CNAMEs) is deferred to when the operator is present: it relocates Keycloak's issuer and
12 clients' redirect URIs, forces a rolling k3s restart and kubectl SSO re-issue for every
user, and moves gitea.home. — which is BOTH the GitOps source and the current push target.
BASE_DOMAIN WAS A DEAD KNOB — it existed in cluster-vars but the status report flagged it as
referenced by nothing, because hostnames were hardcoded throughout. Now real: 141 refs.
Searched the AUTHORITATIVE reconciled set by resolving each Flux spec.path transitively via
conformance/lib/status.py — the same resolver the L0 gate uses, so "what Flux reconciles"
has one definition. 185 occurrences across 47 files in 154 reconciled files. Tokenized:
Gateway listeners, the wildcard Certificate, coredns-custom, external-dns, Keycloak
instance/realm (26 redirect URIs), oauth2-proxy, Grafana OIDC, all HTTPRoutes, Homepage's 15
links, 30 runbook_urls, unifi cloud-init, render.py's ZONE constant (which drove
--oidc-issuer-url/--cookie-domain/--whitelist-domain on every forward-auth sidecar) and 11
catalog/ ServiceDefinitions re-rendered canonically. Left alone: 43 comment/prose
occurrences and non-reconciled paths.
TWO THAT CANNOT BE TOKENIZED, flagged not forced:
- headlamp's OIDC URLs live inside a SOPS-encrypted Secret; re-encrypting rewrites the MAC
over every value and the OFFLINE harness cannot verify it (kustomize does not decrypt),
so an error would break live-dev SSO with no pre-flight proof. Prod needs its own copy
anyway — client secrets are realm-scoped.
- kube-apiserver --oidc-issuer-url is a k3s SERVER FLAG, not a manifest, so Flux can never
reach it. Done on the inventory seam instead (k3s_base_domain -> k3s_oidc_issuer_url,
overridden in group_vars/k3s_prod). Verified per host: dev keeps the default, prod gets
prod.home.
EXTERNAL-DNS OWNER, the actual incident cause: txtOwnerId is now explicit per environment —
dev renders exactly `default` (the chart default it was already using, so its existing
records stay recognised) and prod gets `prod`. The BASE default is a NON-COLLIDING SENTINEL,
deliberately not `default`, so a future environment that forgets the knob owns nothing and
can delete nothing rather than silently inheriting dev's identity.
I OVERRODE ONE AGENT DECISION against our own prior finding: it narrowed prod's
domainFilters to prod.home.keithjackson.dev as defence in depth. FINDING F-DNS1
(DECISIONS-LOG 2026-08-17) already proved a subdomain filter DROPS THE PARENT ZONE —
ExternalDNS generates the record then skips it with "no hosted zone matching record DNS
Name". Prod would have published NOTHING. Set to the ZONE (keithjackson.dev) like dev.
Isolation comes from the subdomain split plus txtOwnerId, which is what the incident
actually needed and what a domain filter cannot provide.
DEV PROVEN UNCHANGED: 11 of 12 substituting paths byte-identical; the 12th differs by
exactly one line, `+ txtOwnerId: default` — the value dev was already using implicitly.
POSITIVE CONTROLS confirm the harness is not blind: perturbing BASE_DOMAIN moves 10 of 12
hashes (the 2 that don't provably contain no hostname), perturbing the owner id moves
exactly 1. Prod's rendered output has ZERO home.keithjackson.dev references outside prod.,
and its cert renders *.prod.home.keithjackson.dev — no overlap with dev's.
L0 substitution assertions 106 -> 254; BASE_DOMAIN is no longer flagged dead. Gate PASS.
PROD REMAINS SUSPENDED (platform + 10 downstream tiers) pending review; nothing applied.
Serves: R-ENV-02, R-DNS-01, R-DNS-02, R-DNS-03, R-TLS-01.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
273 lines
13 KiB
YAML
273 lines
13 KiB
YAML
---
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# clusters/dev — the ACTIVE build target overlay.
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#
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# `flux bootstrap ... --path=clusters/dev` points the dev cluster's Flux here. It reuses the base
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# reconciliation graph and patches the shared cluster-vars ConfigMap with dev-scoped values (R-ENV-02).
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# It also adds a self-managing ROOT Kustomization (sync.yaml) so the whole graph reconciles from git
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# on every push — no more manual `kubectl apply -k` for cluster-vars/overlay changes (F-OPS1).
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apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
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kind: Kustomization
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resources:
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- ../base
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- sync.yaml # self-managing root Kustomization → ./clusters/dev
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patches:
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# --- SOPS decryption + bootstrap source (PM-inlined from bootstrap/flux/patches/, 2026-08-16) ---
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# Inlined (not cross-dir file refs) to stay within kustomize's default load restrictions.
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# Realises the commented decryption TODOs in clusters/base and sets the real source URL.
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# The `sops-age` Secret is created out-of-band (bootstrap/sops/install-age-key.sh) — name only.
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- patch: |-
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apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
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kind: Kustomization
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metadata:
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name: platform
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namespace: flux-system
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spec:
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decryption:
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provider: sops
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secretRef:
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name: sops-age
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# SOPS decryption on EACH app wave (the app tier is now apps-wave-0..N, not a single `apps`
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# Kustomization). Same stanza the retired `apps` Kustomization received — one per wave, by
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# name. Add a patch here whenever `render.py --emit-waves` introduces a new deepest wave
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# (DESIGN-waves.md cutover note). The `sops-age` Secret is created out-of-band (name only).
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- patch: |-
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apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
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kind: Kustomization
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metadata:
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name: apps-wave-0
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namespace: flux-system
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spec:
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decryption:
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provider: sops
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secretRef:
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name: sops-age
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- patch: |-
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apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
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kind: Kustomization
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metadata:
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name: apps-wave-1
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namespace: flux-system
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spec:
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decryption:
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provider: sops
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secretRef:
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name: sops-age
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- patch: |-
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apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
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kind: Kustomization
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metadata:
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name: apps-wave-2
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namespace: flux-system
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spec:
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decryption:
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provider: sops
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secretRef:
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name: sops-age
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# oauth2-proxy moved to its own post-platform Flux Kustomization (clusters/base/oauth2-proxy.yaml).
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# It carries oauth2-proxy-credentials.sops.yaml, previously decrypted via the `platform`
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# Kustomization; now that this tier owns the encrypted Secret it needs its own decryption stanza.
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- patch: |-
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apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
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kind: Kustomization
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metadata:
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name: oauth2-proxy
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namespace: flux-system
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spec:
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decryption:
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provider: sops
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secretRef:
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name: sops-age
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# headlamp moved to its own post-platform Flux Kustomization (clusters/base/headlamp.yaml).
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# It carries headlamp-oidc-credentials.sops.yaml, previously decrypted via the `platform`
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# Kustomization; now that this tier owns the encrypted Secret it needs its own decryption stanza.
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- patch: |-
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apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
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kind: Kustomization
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metadata:
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name: headlamp
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namespace: flux-system
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spec:
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decryption:
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provider: sops
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secretRef:
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name: sops-age
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# crafty has its own post-platform Flux Kustomization (clusters/base/crafty.yaml). It carries
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# crafty-oauth2-proxy-credentials.sops.yaml, so it needs its own SOPS decryption stanza (same as
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# headlamp/oauth2-proxy). The `sops-age` Secret is created out-of-band (name only).
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- patch: |-
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apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
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kind: Kustomization
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metadata:
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name: crafty
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namespace: flux-system
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spec:
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decryption:
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provider: sops
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secretRef:
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name: sops-age
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# velero (backup controller) has its own post-platform Flux Kustomization (clusters/base/backup.yaml).
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# It carries velero-cloud.sops.yaml (the scoped MinIO `cloud` credential), so it needs its own SOPS
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# decryption stanza (same as headlamp/oauth2-proxy/crafty). The `sops-age` Secret is out-of-band (name only).
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- patch: |-
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apiVersion: kustomize.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
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kind: Kustomization
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metadata:
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name: velero
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namespace: flux-system
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spec:
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decryption:
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provider: sops
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secretRef:
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name: sops-age
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- patch: |-
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apiVersion: source.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1
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kind: GitRepository
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metadata:
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name: flux-system
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namespace: flux-system
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spec:
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# Phase-6 cutover done: source is now the in-cluster Gitea; bootstrap host-Gitea retained
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# stopped as recovery. PUBLIC repo => Flux needs no creds; Flux resolves the host in-cluster
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# via coredns -> Gateway VIP, and the LE-prod wildcard cert is publicly trusted so NO
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# secretRef/caCert is needed. Recovery: restart bootstrap Gitea (192.168.2.103:3000) and
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# revert this url (docs/05).
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url: https://gitea.home.keithjackson.dev/Home-Network/home-network-k3s-impl.git
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ref:
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branch: main
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# --- dev-scoped cluster-vars (R-ENV-02) ---
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- target:
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kind: ConfigMap
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name: cluster-vars
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patch: |-
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- op: replace
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path: /data/CLUSTER_ENV
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value: "dev"
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# DNS-01 via LE PRODUCTION: in-cluster OIDC clients (oauth2-proxy, Grafana) must trust the
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# wildcard cert for SSO to work; the staging root isn't in any trust store. Prod issuer is
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# registered + Ready; one wildcard cert is well within LE rate limits — ADR-0006, R-TLS-01/03.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/ACME_CLUSTER_ISSUER
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value: "letsencrypt-prod"
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# --- DNS identity (R-DNS-01/02/03) -----------------------------------------------------
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# DEV STAYS ON THE APEX. Restated explicitly even though it equals the base default, exactly
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# like the LAN block and LONGHORN_DATA_PATH below: this is what the LIVE cluster is running.
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# Every one of dev's public DNS records, its `*.home.keithjackson.dev` wildcard cert, its
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# Keycloak issuer, every OIDC client redirect URI, kubectl SSO, and gitea.home.keithjackson.dev
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# (which IS this repo's GitOps source) are all on this exact suffix RIGHT NOW. Prod moved to
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# prod.home.keithjackson.dev instead (2026-09-04) — that alone ended the collision, so dev did
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# not have to move. Relocating dev to dev.home.keithjackson.dev is phase 2 and is a migration,
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# not a variable change: infra/PROD-PROVISIONING.md §10.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/BASE_DOMAIN
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value: "home.keithjackson.dev"
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# ExternalDNS scope. MUST stay the zone apex: dev serves the home.keithjackson.dev APEX itself,
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# and the Cloudflare provider selects zones with this value (a strict-subdomain filter dropped
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# the parent zone — DECISIONS-LOG 2026-08). Same value the retired DNS_ZONE knob held.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/EXTERNALDNS_DOMAIN_FILTER
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value: "keithjackson.dev"
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# DO NOT CHANGE THIS VALUE. Dev's LIVE public records are registered in Cloudflare's TXT
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# registry under owner `default` (the external-dns chart default, which is what both clusters
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# silently shared until the 2026-09-04 incident). Dev's external-dns identifies its own records
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# BY this string: any other value and it stops recognising every record it manages, then
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# re-creates duplicates beside the orphaned originals. Prod is `prod` — distinct, which is the
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# whole point. The base default is a non-colliding sentinel, so this line is load-bearing.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/EXTERNALDNS_TXT_OWNER_ID
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value: "default"
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# --- dev LAN addressing (192.168.1.0/24 on the Proxmox LAN) -----------------------------
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# EVERY knob in cluster-vars' "LAN addressing" block is restated here EXPLICITLY, even where it
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# equals the base default. These values are what the LIVE dev cluster is running right now, so
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# the substituted output is byte-identical to the pre-parameterization hardcoded manifests
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# (verified 2026-08-31). Never let this block drift from the live cluster.
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#
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# Split-horizon DNS target: the Cilium-L2 VIP of the `shared` Gateway on the Proxmox LAN
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# (= CILIUM_LB_POOL_START, the pool's first address). coredns-custom answers
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# *.home.keithjackson.dev with this so in-cluster OIDC clients reach Keycloak via the Gateway.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/GATEWAY_VIP
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value: "192.168.1.53"
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# k3s API endpoint Cilium's kube-proxy replacement dials — the primary control-plane node
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# (k3s-1). [parity] equals the Ansible inventory's k3s_api_host for dev.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/K3S_API_HOST
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value: "192.168.1.50"
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# Cilium LB IP pool = the tofu reservation cilium_l2_vip_range .53-.60, outside the node IPs
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# (.50/.51/.52) and outside the DHCP scope. .53 Gateway, .54 unifi, .55 crafty; .56-.60 free.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/CILIUM_LB_POOL_START
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value: "192.168.1.53"
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- op: replace
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path: /data/CILIUM_LB_POOL_STOP
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value: "192.168.1.60"
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# Pinned L4 VIPs out of that pool (lbipam.cilium.io/ips). Changing either MOVES a live device-
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# facing endpoint: unifi is the inform/STUN target every adopted UniFi device holds.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/UNIFI_L4_VIP
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value: "192.168.1.54"
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- op: replace
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path: /data/CRAFTY_L4_VIP
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value: "192.168.1.55"
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# Off-cluster backup target: the on-Proxmox MinIO (plain HTTP, path-style) that every CNPG
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# barmanObjectStore and Velero's backupStorageLocation write to.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/S3_BACKUP_ENDPOINT
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value: "http://192.168.1.9:9000"
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# dev mirrors prod's 3-node topology, so the replicated tier keeps 3 replicas.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/LONGHORN_DEFAULT_REPLICA_COUNT
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value: "3"
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# DO NOT CHANGE THIS VALUE. The LIVE dev cluster has 18 Longhorn volumes whose replicas are
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# on disk under /var/lib/longhorn — the dedicated /dev/vdb ext4 disk roles/node_baseline
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# mounts there. Longhorn addresses a replica by dataPath; pointing defaultDataPath anywhere
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# else would orphan every one of them (they are not recoverable from the old path by
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# rescheduling). Restated explicitly even though it equals the base default, exactly like the
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# LAN block above: this is what the live cluster is running. Prod uses /data/longhorn because
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# its data partition also carries k3s's data dir — see clusters/prod and PROD-PROVISIONING §2.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/LONGHORN_DATA_PATH
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value: "/var/lib/longhorn"
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# smaller retention / volumes to keep the dev workstation footprint light.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/MONITORING_PROMETHEUS_RETENTION
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value: "3d"
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# 5Gi was too tight: 3d of this cluster's series volume (~1.2Gi/day of blocks) plus a WAL that
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# ballooned past 1Gi overran the disk, wedging WAL commits and firing every absent()/==0 alert
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# falsely. Bumped to 8Gi (still lighter than base 10Gi) so the size-cap below has real headroom.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/MONITORING_PROMETHEUS_PVC_SIZE
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value: "8Gi"
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# Size-cap kept well below the 8Gi PVC (headroom for WAL + head + compaction scratch) so
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# Prometheus prunes oldest blocks by size and never fills the disk on this young cluster.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/MONITORING_PROMETHEUS_RETENTION_SIZE
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value: "5GiB"
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- op: replace
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path: /data/MONITORING_LOKI_PVC_SIZE
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value: "5Gi"
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# single-replica control-plane addons in dev (no HA needed to iterate).
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- op: replace
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path: /data/KEYCLOAK_REPLICAS
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value: "1"
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- op: replace
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path: /data/OAUTH2_PROXY_REPLICAS
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value: "1"
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- op: replace
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path: /data/VELERO_RETENTION
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value: "72h"
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# dev-softened Kyverno for cold-start (base defaults Enforce/Fail/3 = prod posture).
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# Not credential-driven — bootstrap-safety knobs so a cold cluster comes up before
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# admission is proven/HA; flip dev to the strict posture once green.
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- op: replace
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path: /data/KYVERNO_VALIDATION_ACTION
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value: "Audit"
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- op: replace
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path: /data/KYVERNO_FORCE_FAILURE_POLICY_IGNORE
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value: "true"
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# 2 (not base-default 1): the webhook is fail-closed, so a single-pod restart 502s every
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# admission-gated write cluster-wide. Two replicas give a fail-closed webhook availability
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# headroom during a restart/upgrade while staying dev-modest (prod runs 3).
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- op: replace
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path: /data/KYVERNO_ADMISSION_REPLICAS
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value: "2"
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