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jakman85 52398d4426 merge: Longhorn alerting measured the wrong things, three ways
gate / gate (push) Has been cancelled
gate / conformance (push) Has been cancelled
(1) LonghornVolumeCapacityHigh alarmed on ALLOCATION while calling itself a
capacity alarm. Prometheus's TSDB volume read 0.973 while the kubelet saw the
same filesystem at 0.208, because 37.73 GiB of it is a Longhorn SYSTEM
snapshot — the kind taken for the full replica rebuild that prod-1's drive
replacement forced — growing +152 MB/h while the filesystem stayed flat. The
rule was therefore unclearable by design, i.e. permanently firing. Deleted as
redundant, shown rather than asserted: 23 of 24 volumes fall under the
kubelet-based filling rules, and the 24th is volumeMode Block, which the
deleted rule was not covering either.

(2) LonghornVolumeDegraded and LonghornVolumeFaulted could not fire even with
the scrape working. longhorn_volume_robustness on 1.12.1 is ONE-HOT over a
state label with values 0/1, not the 0-3 enum the rules and their comment
assumed, so a faulted volume would have alerted nobody. This survived the
scrape fix landing hours earlier.

(3) LonghornNodeStorageHigh was wrong twice: its 0.85 threshold sat above the
75% at which storage-minimal-available-percentage=25 already removes a disk
from the scheduling pool, and longhorn_node_storage_usage_bytes SUMS a node's
disks, so one full disk hid behind a half-empty sibling. Replaced with
per-disk LonghornDiskAllocationHigh (>0.70) and LonghornDiskUnschedulable,
the latter reading Longhorn's own verdict instead of re-deriving a formula
from three settings no metric exports.

Baseline green with 11/11 mutations red. retentionSize 45GiB of 50Gi and
discard/TRIM are both REPORTED with recommendations, not changed: TRIM would
not have helped here, since remove-snapshots-during-filesystem-trim is false
and the 37.7 GiB is a snapshot.

# Conflicts:
#	DECISIONS-LOG.md
2026-09-13 17:23:37 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 4687521d65 fix(monitoring): delete the Longhorn rule that measured allocation and called it capacity
LonghornVolumeCapacityHigh went pending within minutes of the Longhorn scrape
landing today. Re-measured on prod: it read 0.9731 on the Prometheus TSDB volume
(actual_size 52243681280 / capacity 53687091200) while the kubelet reported the
SAME filesystem 20.8% used. actual_size is head + pinned snapshots, and one
user_created=false system snapshot from prod-1's replica rebuild holds 40510484480
bytes (37.7 GiB) of it; Longhorn returns no freed blocks without discard/TRIM, and
retentionSize 45GiB on a 50Gi volume targets 90% by design. The ratio is pinned
near 1.0 and cannot fall back under 0.85 — a permanently-firing alert, the same
shape as CNPGNoRecoverabilityPoint.

DELETED, not re-thresholded. Raising the threshold would tune away a true
statement about allocation. Redundancy proven, not asserted: of 24 Longhorn
volumes on prod, 23 appear in kubelet_volume_stats_inodes > 0 and so fall inside
MonitoringVolumeFillingUp (namespace="monitoring") or PersistentVolumeFillingUp /
PersistentVolumeAlmostFull. The 24th is unifi/unifi-rootdisk, volumeMode Block —
no filesystem for anyone to measure, and the deleted rule was not covering it
either.

AND A SECOND INERTNESS the scrape did not fix. longhorn_volume_robustness on
longhorn 1.12.1 is one-hot over a `state` label with values 0/1, not the 0-3 enum
the rules assumed:
  count(longhorn_volume_robustness)                  => 96  (24 volumes x 4 states)
  count by (state) (longhorn_volume_robustness == 1) => {state="healthy"} 24
  count(longhorn_volume_robustness == 2)             => (empty)
  count(longhorn_volume_robustness == 3)             => (empty)
So a FAULTED volume would still have alerted nobody. Re-keyed to the label; the
"44 series / 72 unknown(0, detached)" note in platform/longhorn/helmrelease.yaml
was the same misreading and is corrected in place.

The allocation question moved to where allocation is a budget. LonghornNodeStorageHigh
fired at 0.85, but storage-minimal-available-percentage is 25 on this cluster, so a
disk leaves the scheduling pool at 75% used — the old threshold could only fire
after scheduling had already been refused. Replaced by:
  LonghornDiskAllocationHigh  (longhorn_disk_usage_bytes / longhorn_disk_capacity_bytes) > 0.70, 30m
  LonghornDiskUnschedulable   longhorn_disk_status{condition="schedulable"} == 0, 15m
Per DISK, not per node: longhorn_node_storage_usage_bytes sums a node's disks, so
one full disk could hide behind a half-empty sibling. Measured prod usage
0.2254 / 0.2306 / 0.2369 on prod-1/2/3.

PROVEN NEITHER PERMANENTLY FIRING NOR INERT. platform/monitoring/tests/longhorn.test.yaml
adds 6 cases pinning every rule quiet on today's measured prod state and firing on
a constructed bad state, with every `for:` asserted, plus regression assertions that
the old `== 2`/`== 3` forms match nothing and that per-disk 0.72 is visible where the
node-summed 0.475 is not. Mutation-checked 11 ways; each turns the suite RED. Live on
prod: all four new expressions return empty, while the sum of their selector
cardinalities is 54. The L0 UNTESTED_ALERTS register shrinks by seven (7/56 -> 14/58
alert rules unit-tested), which also brings MonitoringVolumeFillingUp,
PersistentVolumeFillingUp and PersistentVolumeAlmostFull under test since the
redundancy claim rests on them.

REPORTED, NOT CHANGED (DECISIONS-LOG, owner decisions): retentionSize 45GiB on a
50Gi volume is too tight — recommend 36GiB, with reasoning; and discard/TRIM on the
longhorn StorageClass is feasible but not advisable now — remove-snapshots-during-
filesystem-trim reads false on prod, so trim would not have reclaimed the 37.7 GiB
anyway, and continuous discard on nodes where the etcd WAL shares the spindle points
at this cluster's known failure mode.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 17:19:03 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 cf7d97e546 fix(obs): twelve app SLI rules read a signal that exists; kill the dead ServiceMonitors
Twelve `<app>-down` SLI rules were STRUCTURALLY INERT. Each read `up{job="<app>"} == 0`,
and the ServiceMonitor rendered beside it named `endpoints[].port: metrics` — a port NO
rendered app Service defined. Every monitor discovered ZERO targets, so no `up{job="<app>"}`
series existed and the rule could not fire. Verified on prod before this change:
`count by (job) (up)` listed 24 jobs and not one of the twelve appeared; `up{job="plex"}`
and `up{job="gitea"}` both returned nothing. `PrometheusTargetsMissing` could not see it
either — a target that was never discovered has no `up` series to be 0.

THE PORT NAME WAS NEVER THE MISSING PIECE. Ground truth per app: Plex, Pi-hole, Jackett,
qBittorrent, Sonarr, Radarr, Seerr, Semaphore and Nextcloud export NO Prometheus metrics
without a separate exporter sidecar; Gitea can but only with app.ini metrics enabled;
Keycloak does, on the operator's management port, already scraped by
platform/keycloak/servicemonitor.yaml; vm-demo is a KubeVirt VM with no Service at all, so
its monitor selected nothing whatsoever. `metrics: true` was asserting a fact none of them
had. There was also a THIRD layer of inertness nobody had hit yet: every app namespace ships
default-deny with `ingress: []` and the renderer emitted no monitoring allow, so even a
correct port would have been dropped by policy — while renderer-contract.md claimed the
baseline carried such an allow.

FIXED IN THE GENERATOR, not in twelve rendered files:
  * `slis: [up]` now renders a `<app>-down` alert against kube-state-metrics readiness of the
    service's own workload object —
    `kube_deployment_status_replicas_available{namespace,deployment} == 0 or absent(...)`,
    `kube_statefulset_status_replicas_ready` for a StatefulSet, and
    `absent(kubevirt_vmi_info{namespace,name,phase="running"})` for a VM. The same idiom
    KeycloakDown has used since it was fixed. kube-state-metrics IS scraped, so this needs no
    exporter and no new target. The `or absent(...)` half is load-bearing: the signal
    DISAPPEARING now fires the alert instead of silencing it.
  * schema 1.6.0 adds `observability.metricsEndpoint` — WHERE metrics are served. A
    ServiceMonitor is rendered ONLY from it, and it renders all three halves of a working
    scrape together: the named Service port, the monitor endpoint, and the
    monitoring-namespace CiliumNetworkPolicy allow. No catalog entry declares one, so twelve
    dead ServiceMonitors are gone. `metrics: true` keeps meaning logs-to-Loki plus
    kube-state-metrics liveness.
  * schema 1.6.0 also adds `observability.livenessWorkload`, and catalog/keycloak.yaml uses
    it. Keycloak's server is a StatefulSet run by the operator; the default Deployment shape
    would have made its `absent()` half fire FOREVER — the other failure mode this repo has
    shipped.
  * renderer selftest gains cases 9/9a/9b/9c: no metricsEndpoint => no monitor; the up SLI
    must not read `up{job=...}`; endpoint port must exist on the Service; the metrics port
    must NOT reach the Gateway allow; an unknown livenessWorkload.kind is REFUSED.

PROOF, both directions, for all twelve (apps/wave-{0,1,2}/tests/app-slis.test.yaml, run by
platform/monitoring/tests/run.sh over the RENDERED manifests):
  * quiet on the healthy state; firing on no-ready-replica; firing when the series is ABSENT;
    the VM asserted both gone and in a non-running phase; per-app isolation asserted, and
    keycloak asserted un-maskable by its neighbours (keycloak-operator Deployment,
    keycloak-db StatefulSet ready in the same namespace).
  * mutation-checked: six mutations, each turning its suite red — reverting plex to
    `up{job=...} == 0`; dropping seerr's `absent()` half; pointing keycloak at a Deployment;
    capitalising the VMI phase to `Running`; widening keycloak's matcher to the namespace;
    inverting plex's `== 0` to `!= 0`. Control run green.
  * live on prod with `promtool query instant`: all ten deployed app Deployments export
    `kube_deployment_status_replicas_available`,
    `kube_statefulset_status_replicas_ready{namespace="keycloak",statefulset="keycloak"}` = 2,
    `kubevirt_vmi_info` present with a lowercase `phase="running"`; and evaluating the twelve
    SHIPPED expressions returns no series for eleven (quiet, not permanently firing). The
    twelfth is vm-demo, which is not in apps/wave-0/kustomization.yaml and so is not deployed
    — its rule is not applied either.

DELETION WAS NOT THE ANSWER, and the evidence is recorded rather than assumed:
kube-prometheus-stack's `kubernetes-apps` group IS live on prod (17 rules, KubePodNotReady /
KubeDeploymentReplicasMismatch among them), so app pods are not unmonitored — but that is a
generic warning keyed to a namespace, not the per-service CRITICAL SLI R-OBS-01 declares.
platform/monitoring/alerts.yaml carries no generic app-readiness rule at all.

GUARD SO IT CANNOT RECUR SILENTLY: new whole-repo L0 invariant
conformance/tests/l0-static/servicemonitor-ports-resolve. It walks the MONITORS, not the
alerts, so it needs no `up{job=...}` rule to reach one, and resolves each endpoint by SELECTOR
across the whole tree rather than by same-file adjacency. Fixing the alerts DELETED the only
thing that made the broken monitors visible to the sibling check, which is exactly why this
axis needed its own home. It declares `conformance.home.k3s/scope: whole-repo` and adds no
ci/l0.sh stage. Proven to FAIL on the pre-fix tree: 15 failures — eleven port disagreements,
vm-demo's monitor matching no Service at all, and the three generator/contract assertions —
and to pass after. Its resolver is additionally proven on in-check fixtures (agreeing pair
accepted, disagreeing pair rejected, target-less endpoint rejected), because after the fix
there are zero in-repo monitors left for it to judge and a guard whose only evidence is
"nothing failed" cannot be told apart from one that stopped working. It also asserts
r_servicemonitor does not HARDCODE a port name — the mechanism by which one edit gave twelve
services the same wrong one.

Also fixed, found on the way:
  * platform/monitoring/tests/run.sh discovered the SUITE convention only inside
    platform/monitoring/tests/ while documenting it as general — a suite added anywhere else
    was never run and still looked like coverage. Now discovered tree-wide; a misplaced
    *.test.yaml fails loudly instead of vanishing.
  * KNOWN_UNWIRED_JOBS in alert-metrics-have-scrape-targets is now EMPTY, and the twelve
    apps/* entries in alert-rules-unit-tested's UNTESTED_FILES are gone — both because the
    gaps were CLOSED, not waived. Both registers are shrink-only and a stale entry fails.
  * renderer-contract.md claimed the default-deny baseline carried a standing monitoring
    scrape allow. It never did; the claim is corrected and the allow is now real, per declared
    metrics endpoint and scoped to that one port.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 17:11:30 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 a76ae3bdfa fix(ci): the content scan could not match R-C2-01/02 — a digit in the workstream segment
Checked as part of closing the C2 coverage gaps, and it was live on main. The content
scan's pattern was `R-[A-Z]+-[0-9]+`, which CANNOT match an ID whose workstream segment
carries a digit: `[A-Z]+` consumes the `C` of `R-C2-01` and then demands a `-` where the
`2` is. `R-C2-01` and `R-C2-02` are the only two such IDs in
conformance/requirements/registry.yaml, and the scan was blind to BOTH.

REPRODUCED before the fix, on a throwaway repo whose only change is a manifest declaring
both IDs on real (non-comment) lines, in a path the map keys to nothing:

    $ REPO_ROOT=$T BASE_REF=main ci/touched-requirements.sh
    R-NET-06                     # the all-letter control ID was the ONLY output

It failed by UNDER-attributing, which is the fail-OPEN direction: a change that retyped a
`conformance.home.k3s/R-C2-01` tag, or a manifest self-declaring R-C2-02, contributed
those IDs to NOBODY, so the C2 tests were filtered out of the merge gate. Same defect
class as the map's `*) : ;;` arm — a miss that reads as "nothing touched".

Every other consumer in the repo already allowed the digit, which is why this was the lone
dissenter: test_requirements_for_path() twenty lines above in this same script,
conformance/lib/coverage.py, conformance/lib/status.py and conformance/lib/
run_l1_offline.py all use `R-[A-Z0-9]+-[0-9]+`. Aligned to that form, with the reason
recorded at the line.

SCOPE OF THE HOLE. path_requirements() has no arm for platform/homepage/* or
platform/headlamp/* either, so before this the ONLY route to R-C2-01/02 was detection rule
3 (editing the C2 conformance test itself). No path-map arm is added here: c2-root-surface
declares `scope: whole-repo`, so ci/l0.sh Stage 3b's --include-scope union selects it on
EVERY gate invocation regardless of the touched set — which is the right mechanism for an
invariant whose input surface is the whole tree, and strictly stronger than a two-component
path arm would be.

REGRESSION-TESTED, in ci/tests/touched-requirements.test.sh (the suite `make -C ci test`
runs): a fixture declaring R-C2-01 / R-C2-02 / R-OBS-04 from `notes/` — a path outside
path_requirements(), so the IDs can only come from the content scan — asserts both digit
IDs ARE attributed, that the all-letter form still is (control), and that a purely numeric
workstream is not invented (the pattern must not widen the gate on noise).

PROVEN TO DETECT BREAKAGE: with the pattern reverted to `R-[A-Z]+-[0-9]+` the suite reports
`FAIL (2 failed, 14 passed)` naming both C2 IDs as missing; restored, all three ci/ suites
pass (16 assertions in this one).

ALSO: conformance/tests/l0-static/whole-repo-invariants-wired/check.sh cites this pattern
in the comment explaining why its BOGUS_REQ fixture is lowercase. Citation updated so the
reasoning still reads true; the fixture is unaffected (grep -E is case-sensitive, and the
check still passes 26/26).

NOTE: another branch may be editing this same script concurrently. This is a one-line
change to one statement plus its comment — expect a trivial conflict and keep the
`[A-Z0-9]` form.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 16:28:21 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 f57c411953 test(conformance): L0 covers R-C2-01 / R-C2-02 — 49 assertions, and it is RED
The Test DECLARATION landed in the preceding WIP commit with no check.sh, so the test
could not run at all. This is the check: 49 offline assertions over the repository as
git tracks it, no cluster, no network, no spec repo (R-TEST-06).

THE RULE. Every home-zone hostname the repository routes over HTTP must be linked from
the apex dashboard's configuration; every home-zone link the dashboard offers must
resolve to something the repository actually serves (an HTTPRoute at L7 or a
hostname-publishing LoadBalancer Service at L4); and the two R-C2-02 surfaces must be
linked, reconciled and backed by real alert rules, with operational rights arriving
per-user through OIDC groups rather than through a shared cluster-admin identity.

IT IS RED ON MAIN, on the forward direction:

    FAIL (8) every service the repo ROUTES over HTTP is surfaced on the C2 root.
             Unsurfaced: crafty.${BASE_DOMAIN} (platform/crafty)

platform/crafty/httproute.yaml serves crafty.${BASE_DOMAIN} through the shared Gateway,
clusters/base/crafty.yaml reconciles it, and nothing on the C2 root links to it. R-C2-01
says the root MUST surface "the services running in the cluster and links to them", so
an unsurfaced route is a requirement gap, not a styling preference. Fixed in the next
commit, deliberately separate so the RED is in the history.

WHAT IS ASSERTED BEYOND THE PRIOR ATTEMPT (49c160d on feat/coverage-debt-paydown, whose
tree is ~107 commits behind and was NOT merged):

  (0) THE INPUT SURFACE ITSELF. The forward direction is only as good as the set of
      manifests it reads, so three assertions guard the guard: the scanned roots are
      present, every manifest in them PARSES (an unparseable file is a service the check
      cannot see), and EVERY Flux-reconciled path lies inside a scanned root — so a
      future tier reconciling, say, ./services fails loudly instead of letting the
      dashboard hide all of it. conformance/ is deliberately excluded from the scan: its
      fixtures and goldens declare synthetic HTTPRoutes (paas-demo, gw-declared-
      conformance) that are test data, not services the cluster serves. The prior
      attempt excluded them only by accident, through a filename prefilter.

  (5) postBuild.substituteFrom ON THE DASHBOARD'S TIER. Hostnames are ${BASE_DOMAIN}
      tokens now, not the literals the prior attempt compared. Without substitution the
      apex route binds the literal host `${BASE_DOMAIN}` (matching no listener) and
      every tile links to a host that does not exist — while Flux still reports the
      Kustomization Ready. It fails OPEN, which is this repo's most-repeated incident
      shape.

 (12) TOKENS, NEVER LITERALS. No href may name a literal `home.keithjackson.dev` host,
      so prod's front door cannot link dev's services — the 2026-09-04 class (two
      clusters authored to describe the same names, prod's external-dns then deleting
      dev's records), applied to the C2.

  (2) THE SECTIONNAME IS PROVEN LOAD-BEARING rather than asserted from prose: the
      wildcard listeners are shown to exist AND to be distinct from the apex listener,
      which is why `*.${BASE_DOMAIN}` cannot serve the bare apex.

 (10) THE REVERSE DIRECTION NOW ACCEPTS L4. The UniFi tile points at :11443 on a
      hostname published by apps/vms/unifi/50-service-l4.yaml (a KubeVirt VM behind a
      pinned Cilium LoadBalancer VIP). That is something this repo serves, so it
      resolves — no off-cluster declaration is needed for it any more. The declaration
      hatch is kept and constrained (specific home-zone hostnames, may not shadow a
      hostname the repo does serve) but is EMPTY today, which is the honest state.

WHOLE-REPO SCOPE, as the declaration says. The invariant quantifies over every tracked
manifest that can declare an HTTPRoute; the change that BREAKS it is a route added
somewhere else entirely (`apps/wave-1/newthing.yaml` attributes R-GITOPS-02 or nothing,
never R-C2-01), and ci/touched-requirements.sh has no path-map arm for platform/homepage
or platform/headlamp at all. Requirement-scoped selection would filter this check out of
exactly the change that introduces the bug — the R-TEST-03 blind spot. No ci/l0.sh stage
is added: Stage 3b's --include-scope union selects it, and whole-repo-invariants-wired
fails the gate if anyone hand-adds one.

HONEST GAPS, in the check's own header: it does not fetch the apex (L2, covered for the
Gateway/TLS half under R-DNS-01 / R-TLS-01); (19) reads a DECLARED auth posture because
no Gateway ext-authz attachment exists anywhere in this repo, and says so in the
assertion text; it does not judge whether a tile is useful; and an L4-ONLY endpoint
(crafty-mc, a Minecraft game port) is reported as an ADVISORY rather than required,
because a raw TCP/UDP endpoint has no URL a browser can follow.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 16:28:21 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 0fe12b8332 WIP: L0 test declaration for R-C2-01 / R-C2-02 (no check.sh yet)
INCOMPLETE — preserved by the PM after the authoring agent died to a server
error mid-task (its third attempt; the first two died to a session rate
limit). Do not merge.

R-C2-01 and R-C2-02 are the only 2 remaining coverage gaps on main (49/51).
This is the chainsaw Test declaration only: it quotes both requirements
verbatim from the spec, cites docs/12-command-center-ui.md for which surface
serves which half (Homepage at the root for R-C2-01, Headlamp for R-C2-02's
'controlled operational actions where safe', Grafana for dashboards/alerts),
and argues why the deciding half is L0 rather than L2 — reachability is
already covered by l2-behavioral/gateway-ingress-reachable, whereas whether
the root surfaces THE SERVICES THE CLUSTER RUNS is a comparison of two sets
that are both repository facts.

WHAT REMAINS: check.sh does not exist, so this test cannot run at all. Also
still open: whether 'a service the root hid' (from the prior art commit
49c160d on feat/coverage-debt-paydown) is still a live defect, whether
ci/touched-requirements.sh can attribute R-C2-01/02 at all (a digit in the
workstream segment reportedly broke the content scan), and the R-TLS-02
decision summary.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 16:28:21 -05:00
jakman85 37eea51f24 merge: the substitution check now catches a collapsed doubled dollar
gate / gate (push) Has been cancelled
gate / conformance (push) Has been cancelled
The existing check audited only the inverse — a ${...} undefined or
unescaped — so it passed the manifest that broke prod: Postgres
dollar-quoting under a postBuild.substituteFrom path, which envsubst halves,
delivering 'DO $' and a syntax error on every reconciled run (fixed 16b7fcd).

Measured rather than assumed: Flux 2.4.0 embeds fluxcd/pkg/envsubst (a fork
of drone/envsubst — the brief credited the wrong module), and --strict output
is BYTE-IDENTICAL to non-strict here, so strict mode is blind to this class
entirely. The decisive contrast is two commands on the same stream: kubectl
kustomize emits valid 'DO $$' — which is what the kubectl-apply
verification saw — while the same stream through flux envsubst emits 'DO $'.

357 assertions, 0 unjustified. Legitimate uses genuinely exist (18 ${} escapes
plus two reaching shell comments), so the allowlist is a reviewed opt-in
rather than a bypass: a stale entry fails, a wildcard is matched verbatim and
so fails as stale, a short context or reason is rejected, and a genuine entry
covers only the span it matches — a second occurrence in the same file still
fails. Strongest proof: restoring the real pre-16b7fcd manifest verbatim makes
the guard reject the exact commit that broke production.
2026-09-13 16:27:51 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 830983b791 test(l0): prove the dollar-collapse guard fires — and name the real envsubst
The implementation landed in the preceding WIP commit had never been executed.
This finishes it: the arithmetic is re-measured, the guard and its allowlist are
attacked, and the header's one factual error is corrected.

WHAT ENVSUBST ACTUALLY IS. The header credited `github.com/drone/envsubst`. The
pinned flux 2.4.0 binary in the dev image embeds
`github.com/fluxcd/pkg/[email protected]` — Flux's own fork of drone/envsubst
("This package is a fork of drone/envsubst", its README) — read straight out of
the binary with `grep -ao`. Same behaviour, different module; the header now says
so and says how to check, because a claim about a dependency that nobody can
re-derive is how the last wrong assumption survived.

RE-MEASURED, NOT ASSERTED. Every row of the DOLLAR-RUN ARITHMETIC table was
re-run through `flux envsubst` (flux 2.4.0, DEFINED=VALUE) and every row holds:
`$$`->`$`, `$$$`->`$$`, `$${D}`->`${D}`, `$$${D}`->`$VALUE` (odd run: the brace
is LIVE), `$$$${D}`->`$${D}`, `DO $$ x $$;`->`DO $ x $;`, and `$$${ARR[0]}` dies
with "missing closing brace" while `$${ARR[0]}` is fine. `--strict` output was
byte-identical to non-strict, exit 0 both ways (`cmp`) — strict mode is blind to
this whole class, which is why a source assertion is the only guard available.
The header now carries the 30-second reproduction, flagged to be re-measured on
any FLUX_VERSION bump.

END TO END ON THE REAL PATH. With the pre-16b7fcd manifest restored,
`kubectl kustomize apps/wave-0` emits `DO $$` — valid SQL, and exactly what the
`kubectl apply` verification saw — while the same stream through
`flux envsubst --strict` emits `DO $` and `$;` and exits 0. That two-command
contrast IS the incident.

THE GUARD IS NOT TRIVIALLY SATISFIABLE — 16 adversarial cases, all as intended,
run against a throwaway copy of the tree so nothing could be left behind:
  * an unmarked `$$` under a substituted path FAILS (DOLLAR-COLLAPSE); so do an
    odd `$$${...}` (DOLLAR-HALF-ESCAPED) and an even `$$$${...}` (OVER-ESCAPED);
  * a stale entry FAILS three ways — context no longer in the file, context that
    only covers an already-accepted `$${` escape and so excuses nothing, and a
    path that is not a file in the repo;
  * the allowlist cannot blanket-exempt a path: a 2-char context is rejected
    (<24), a `.*` wildcard is matched VERBATIM and therefore rejected as stale, a
    24-char context carrying no dollar run is rejected, a 4-char reason is
    rejected (<40) — and, the central case, a genuine entry covers only the span
    its context matches, so a SECOND `$$` elsewhere in the same file still fails.
    Two genuine entries for two real occurrences do pass, so the mechanism is
    usable rather than merely unsatisfiable;
  * the CLASS, not the instance: the pre-fix `DO $$ ... $$;` reconstructed in a
    NEW ConfigMap under apps/wave-2 fails at both dollar runs, and restoring the
    real pre-16b7fcd apps/wave-0/nextcloud-db.yaml verbatim fails the check at
    lines 384 and 391. The guard rejects the exact commit that broke production.
  The scratch fixtures lived only in the throwaway copy; `git status` on this
  branch stayed clean throughout, which is the other half of the last attempt's
  unfinished business.

LEGITIMATE USES EXIST AND STAY GREEN. 18 `$${...}` escapes (unifi cloud-init,
the gitea and nextcloud OIDC bootstrap scripts, two longhorn comments) pass
unremarked, and the 2 non-braced `$$` occurrences are the two allowlist entries.
Those two are shell comments inside block scalars, and `kubectl kustomize`
confirms the comment text really does survive into the stream envsubst reads —
so they are genuine, reaching content whose collapse is cosmetic, not a
hypothetical the allowlist was invented to excuse.

STILL NOT PROVEN, AND STILL NOT PROXIED: that a change was verified through a
substituting path. Which command a human ran is a fact about a shell session;
git stores the manifest, never the invocation, so it is not statically decidable
here and no honest formulation exists. Grepping commit prose for `kubectl apply`
would be satisfiable by rewording and would fire on the break-glass runbooks
whose whole content is that command. The answer is to move the proof off the
verification path and onto the source, which is what assertion (7) does.

No ci/l0.sh stage: the `conformance.home.k3s/scope: "whole-repo"` annotation is
what wires it, and whole-repo-invariants-wired fails the gate on a hand-written
stage.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 16:24:42 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 a92fa11701 feat(monitoring): scrape Longhorn + cert-manager — 8 alerts were structurally inert
An alert rule whose metric is never scraped is not a broken alert, it is an ABSENT
alert that reads as a present one. `longhorn_volume_robustness == 2` over a TSDB
with no longhorn_* series returns no vector: permanently quiet, permanently
"healthy", indistinguishable from a correct rule. It survives review (the PromQL is
right), it survives `promtool test rules` (the unit test supplies the series
itself), and it appears on no dashboard.

VERIFIED ABSENT ON PROD before this change (re-verified 2026-09-13 21:0xZ, ~15h
after the first audit, because a stale reading is not evidence):

  count(longhorn_volume_robustness)                      => (empty)   4 rules inert
  count({__name__=~"certmanager.*"})                     => (empty)   3 rules inert
  count(hubble_drop_total) / {__name__=~"cilium.*"}      => (empty)   1 rule inert
  count by (job) (up)                                    => 20 jobs, none of them
                                                            Longhorn, cert-manager,
                                                            Cilium or Hubble

Consequence: storage health was unmonitored on the cluster whose prod-1 had just
had a failing SSD, and TLS expiry was unmonitored with the live `wildcard-home`
wildcard 89 days from expiry on an ACME DNS-01 renewal that can fail silently.

WHAT THIS CHANGES

  * platform/longhorn: `metrics.serviceMonitor.enabled: true` (the supported chart
    way — rendering longhorn 1.12.1 emits exactly 1 ServiceMonitor with the flag and
    0 without), plus networkpolicy-metrics.yaml. The NetworkPolicy is LOAD-BEARING,
    not belt-and-braces: measured with the monitor applied and no allowance, all 3
    targets were DISCOVERED and every scrape failed `context deadline exceeded`
    after 10.0s — a drop, not a refusal — while curling the endpoint from inside
    the manager pod returned 200 in 0.031s. Longhorn 1.12.1 ships 6 NetworkPolicies
    of its own, guarded on `networkPolicies.restrictInternalTraffic` (default TRUE)
    and NOT on `networkPolicies.enabled`, so they are effectively unconditional and
    the manager policy admits only same-namespace Longhorn components. The one-line
    alternative (restrictInternalTraffic: false) was rejected: it deletes the
    internal-traffic restriction across all six components to open one port to one
    namespace, trading an R-SEC-02 control for an observability one when the two do
    not conflict. This policy is Ingress-only, ns monitoring -> app=longhorn-manager,
    TCP 9500 only; 9502/9503 (webhook, recovery backend) stay closed.

  * platform/cert-manager: `prometheus.servicemonitor.enabled: true`. Chart default
    already serves 9402; only the monitor was missing. No NetworkPolicy needed —
    neither ns cert-manager nor ns monitoring carries one. NOT paired with
    prometheus.podmonitor.enabled: the chart calls `fail` if both are set.

  * platform/kubevirt: KubeVirtVMLaunchFailing queried
    `kubevirt_vmi_phase_count{phase="Failed"}`, which DOES NOT EXIST on the deployed
    KubeVirt — a different flavour of the same defect, with the scrape target up and
    healthy. Prod has only `kubevirt_vmi_info` and `kubevirt_vmi_number_of_outdated`;
    the only phase-bearing names are the phase_transition_time histograms. Corrected
    to `kubevirt_vmi_info{phase="failed"}` — LOWERCASE, because KubeVirt lowercases
    the value (observed `phase="running"` for the unifi VMI) and a capital-F matcher
    would select nothing and be exactly as inert.

PROVEN, NOT ASSERTED. The rendered ServiceMonitors were applied to prod by hand and
the metrics observed to land, then REMOVED again so the merge's Helm upgrade creates
and owns them rather than colliding with an unowned object:

  count(up{job="longhorn-backend"})        => 3        (all three managers, up==1)
  count({__name__=~"longhorn.*"})          => 8717     (was empty)
  count(longhorn_volume_robustness)        => 44
  up{namespace="cert-manager"}             => 3 targets, all 1
  count({__name__=~"certmanager.*"})       => 104      (was empty)
  wildcard-home days to expiry             => 89.2, ready_status{condition="True"}=1

All 58 alert rules in the repo were then evaluated against prod one by one: every
one returns a result without error, and exactly ONE fires.

TRIAGE OF THE ONE NEWLY-FIRING ALERT — A TRUE POSITIVE, NOT TUNED AWAY.
LonghornVolumeCapacityHigh on the Prometheus TSDB volume:
`longhorn_volume_actual_size_bytes / longhorn_volume_capacity_bytes` = 0.971
(48.6 GiB allocated of 50 GiB) while the kubelet's view of the same filesystem is
only 20.4% used. Longhorn is not reclaiming freed blocks, so ~48.6 GiB x 3 replicas
is committed for ~10 GiB of real data. On a cluster whose failure mode is disk
pressure and whose etcd WAL shares a spindle with Longhorn, that is worth knowing
and was invisible until now. The threshold is left alone; the follow-up is
filesystem trim, not a bigger number.

THE GUARD (conformance/tests/l0-static/alert-metrics-have-scrape-targets)

Whole-repo L0 invariant, 118 assertions. It crosses from each alert to the scrape
config that makes its metric exist: every metric name is claimed by exactly one
declared owner, and each owner's enabling declaration is re-proven against the
working tree on every gate run, including the negative conditions that defeat an
enablement without deleting it. `up{job="X"}` is audited on its own axis, because
`up` always exists: where this repo authors a Service and a ServiceMonitor in the
same file, the monitor's endpoint port must be a port that Service defines.

It DECLARES conformance.home.k3s/scope: "whole-repo" and adds NO ci/l0.sh stage —
the whole-repo-invariants-wired meta-test fails the gate if one reappears.

PROVEN ABLE TO FAIL, five ways, each reverted:
  1. an alert on a fabricated metric          -> FAIL "claimed by NO entry"
  2. longhorn metrics.serviceMonitor removed  -> FAIL "no longer matches"
  3. networkpolicy-metrics.yaml unwired       -> FAIL "the monitor alone is NOT enough"
  4. cert-manager podmonitor also enabled     -> FAIL "FORBIDDEN pattern"
  5. a register entry made stale / removed    -> FAIL in both directions

TWO SHRINK-ONLY REGISTERS, because a blanket fail would make the gate red until
work that is not this change lands, and a disabled gate protects nothing:

  * KNOWN_UNWIRED_METRICS (1): hubble_drop_total. See below.
  * KNOWN_UNWIRED_JOBS (12): every apps/* `<app>-down` SLI rule is ALSO inert, and
    this was found by the re-audit, not previously known. The rendered
    ServiceMonitors name `port: metrics` and NOT ONE of the twelve app Services
    defines a port of that name (zero occurrences of `name: metrics` across all
    twelve manifests); prod confirms none of the twelve jobs appears in `up`. This
    is the nastiest variant of the class: `up` exists in abundance so nothing looks
    wrong, and PrometheusTargetsMissing cannot see it either, because a target that
    was never discovered has no up series to be 0. Closing it needs an exporter per
    app (Plex, Pi-hole, Jackett, qBittorrent, Sonarr, Radarr, Seerr speak no
    Prometheus) — except keycloak, where the live jobs are keycloak-service /
    keycloak-discovery and the rule is a rename away from being live.

NOT DONE HERE, DELIBERATELY: Hubble. hubble.metrics.enabled RECONFIGURES THE CNI —
it opens 9965 on every cilium-agent and rolls the DaemonSet across all three nodes,
serialised by this repo's own maxUnavailable: 1 (set after the 2026-09-01
k8sServiceHost outage, where a CNI roll deadlocked 2 of 3 agents). It also needs a
matching edit to roles/cilium/templates/cilium-values.yaml.j2 in the same commit,
because platform/cilium/helmrelease.yaml carries a [parity] contract against it and
a rebuilt node would otherwise bootstrap a CNI config that disagrees with the
reconciled one. Recommended as its own change on the cilium Kustomization, with the
Ansible parity edit, a narrow labelsContext, and a one-node canary — not smuggled in
here.

ALSO FOUND, NOT FIXED HERE: kube-state-metrics is OOMKilled every ~10 minutes on
prod (90 restarts in 16h against a 128Mi limit) while its logs show the
custom-resource-state factory reloading every 3 seconds. Thirteen alert rules read
kube_* metrics, so those rules are INTERMITTENTLY inert — the same defect class,
arriving through a crashloop rather than a missing monitor. Needs its own change.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 16:21:44 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 377fa205ea WIP: catch envsubst collapsing a doubled dollar in substituted paths
INCOMPLETE — preserved by the PM after the authoring agent hit the session
rate limit mid-task. Do not merge without finishing and gating it.

Closes the inverse of what this check already covered. It asserted that every
${...} in a substituted path is defined or escaped; it did NOT catch content
containing a literal doubled dollar that the author needs delivered verbatim
and that envsubst silently halves. That shipped a broken CronJob (fixed in
16b7fcd): Postgres dollar-quoting became a single dollar and every
Flux-reconciled run died with a syntax error, while passing review because
verification used kubectl apply, which runs no envsubst.

Introduces a dollar-collapse.allow allowlist so each legitimate use is a
reviewed decision rather than an accident.

WHAT REMAINS: the agent's own next step was proving it catches the CLASS and
not just this instance, via a scratch manifest under a substituted path. Its
scratch fixture (apps/wave-2/zz-scratch-class.yaml and the wave-2
kustomization edit) was deliberately temporary and has been reverted here, so
the fail-proof is NOT yet demonstrated. Also unanswered: brief point 3, on
whether the check can say anything about a manifest verified only through a
non-substituting path.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 16:09:37 -05:00
jakman85 5fa893095b merge: the placeholder guard test was hiding a RED, not a pass
gate / gate (push) Has been cancelled
gate / conformance (push) Has been cancelled
It had been permanently SKIPPED because it expected bootstrap/standup.sh,
which never landed on main — planned, never merged, still living only on the
unmerged prod-standup branches along with the 2026-09-05 incident it came
from. Dropping the real script in and running the old check produced FAIL
2/34: it would have false-blocked the very merge that landed its own input.

Now split into the half that needs no guard (no overlay ships a
placeholder-shaped effective cluster-vars value; an empty value must be
STATED by the overlay, not inherited in silence; a loud base sentinel must
be explicitly overridden) and the half that self-activates. The guard is
discovered by CONTENT — any tracked *.sh defining <name>_is_placeholder() —
so landing one anywhere activates the second half with no edit here, and two
definitions is a failure. The check never exits 3 again.

Unscoped L0 goes 13 PASS / 1 SKIP -> 14 PASS / 0 SKIP.
2026-09-13 00:14:17 -05:00
jakman85 e49b86eb41 merge: 35 runbooks, served, with a guard that they resolve
gate / gate (push) Has been cancelled
gate / conformance (push) Has been cancelled
All 46 runbook_url annotations pointed at https://<apex>/runbooks/<name>
and every one returned 404 — there was no runbooks/ directory and no route.
Every alert that reached a human handed them a dead link at the moment they
needed it.

Runbooks are now served from their own non-gating tier at the apex prefix,
PUBLIC on purpose: gating them behind Keycloak would make keycloak-down
unreadable exactly when Keycloak is down, which is a loop with no exit. The
new L0 guard checks both directions — a runbook_url with no file, and a file
not wired into the generator — and it caught a live one on contact with
main: CNPGPrimariesCoLocated had shipped hours earlier pointing at a runbook
that did not exist.
2026-09-13 00:11:03 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 87c3d83dff fix(conformance): placeholder-guard-coupling actually RUNS — it was skipping forever
`conformance/tests/l0-static/placeholder-guard-coupling` (R-ENV-02, R-STATE-03) exited 3
SKIPPED on every gate run since it landed, because its check keyed its whole existence on
`bootstrap/standup.sh`. Measured, not assumed: that file has NEVER been on `main` — there is
no deletion commit for it anywhere; it landed only on unmerged prod-standup branches
(`work/prod-standup-campaign`, `prod/*`, `feat/prod-hardening`). It was planned and never
merged, not removed. SKIPPED is not green, and a permanently-skipped incident-derived test is
the quiet version of the failure it was written to prevent.

The skip was also hiding a RED. Run against the real `standup.sh` from
`work/prod-standup-campaign`, the old check FAILED 2 of 34 assertions — false positives from
treating the empty string as placeholder-shaped for knobs cluster-vars authors empty on
purpose (`BACKUP_CREDENTIALS_SUFFIX`, `VELERO_BACKUP_PREFIX`, both `""` on dev and both
documented there as load-bearing). It would have false-blocked the merge landing its own input.

NOT deleted — the hazard is not gone. Split into two halves, one of which needs no guard:

  HALF A (always runs): no environment overlay ships a placeholder-shaped EFFECTIVE
  cluster-vars value; an empty effective value is STATED by the overlay rather than inherited
  in silence; a LOUD base sentinel is explicitly overridden by every overlay. This is the
  2026-09-05 outcome asserted at the source instead of at the guard — if prod's
  S3_BACKUP_ENDPOINT is never a placeholder, velero cannot be pointed at a hostname that does
  not exist. Input surface is `clusters/`, all of it on `main`.

  HALF B (self-activating): the real predicate extracted and executed against those same
  values, the consumer trace, and the mid-string anchoring property.

The check NEVER exits 3 again, and the guard is DISCOVERED by content rather than hardcoded:
any tracked `*.sh` defining `<name>_is_placeholder()` is found, so a guard landing at
`bootstrap/standup.sh` — or moved into a sourceable library, the remedy the check already
recommends — activates HALF B with no edit to the test. Two files defining it is a FAIL. When
no guard exists the gap is printed loudly every run instead of swallowed as a skip.

LOUD vs EMPTY is the correction that makes it honest in both modes: a loud placeholder is
always a defect in an overlay, while `""` is held to the explicitness rule instead — and still
counts as a placeholder for a knob a guard covers, because a `""` case-arm is the guard
author's declaration that empty is not a usable target.

Proof, all reverted: 84 assertions and exit 0 on `main`; prod S3_BACKUP_ENDPOINT set to the
literal `https://TBD-R2-ACCOUNT-ID.r2.cloudflarestorage.com` FAILS (A1); deleting dev's
explicit VELERO_BACKUP_PREFIX op so it inherits `""` FAILS (A2); a LOUD base BULK_NFS_SERVER
with prod's override deleted FAILS 2/86 (A1+A3); and with the real `standup.sh` present,
reverting `s3_is_placeholder` to the `TBD-*` PREFIX glob FAILS 12/110 (B3 anchoring). With the
pristine `standup.sh` the check PASSES at 110 assertions where the old one failed 2 of 34.

L0 layer: 14 checks, 14 PASS, 0 SKIP, 0 FAIL (was 13 PASS / 1 SKIP). Coverage unchanged —
R-ENV-02 and R-STATE-03 both still list this test, 49/51 with the same 2 gaps.

Also:
  * `ci/touched-requirements.sh` — `bootstrap/*` -> R-STATE-03 R-GITOPS-01 is KEPT, its stale
    comment corrected. It claimed standup.sh "carries the placeholder guards", describing a
    file that is not here; R-STATE-03 there is ANTICIPATORY. Deleting the entry would leave the
    change that lands a placeholder guard selected by nothing.
  * `ci/tests/touched-requirements.test.sh` — new path-map section (12 assertions, was 8)
    locking `bootstrap/*` and `clusters/*`, so removing either entry is a test failure rather
    than a silent loss of selection. All three ci/tests pass (12 + 31 + 15).
  * `docs/BULK-NFS-STORAGE.md` §7 — its "nothing in the gate currently refuses a
    placeholder-shaped overlay value" is no longer true; corrected.
  * Scope re-audited: still deliberately requirement-scoped, not whole-repo. Every path that
    can break it attributes a requirement it declares.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 00:10:37 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 78d0f1b0f6 feat(ci): promtool in the pinned toolchain, one alert-rule harness, and the gaps declared
The CNPG alert unit tests (324 lines, mutation-checked) were run by NOTHING. promtool was
not in the baked toolchain, no gate stage evaluated any *.promtool-test.yaml, and the only
runner `curl | tar -xz`'d a promtool release from GitHub at TEST-RUN time if one was
missing. Hours later a second, independent harness landed for the Velero rules
(platform/monitoring/tests/) with its own fallback — a `podman run` of
quay.io/prometheus/prometheus. So the repo had two harnesses, two acquisition paths, and
coverage that looked present and was enforced nowhere: the exact failure mode that had just
produced a permanently-firing CNPG alert and a structurally inert Velero alert.

PROMTOOL IS NOW PINNED LIKE EVERY OTHER TOOL. PROMTOOL_VERSION=3.14.0 in
infra/devcontainer/versions.env and ci/versions.env (the two stay in lockstep, per the
repo's rule), baked by the Containerfile from the prometheus release tarball (promtool ships
inside it), recorded in /etc/dev-toolchain-versions, passed by dev.sh, and installed for the
l0 stage by .gitea/workflows/scripts/install-tools.sh so the CI runner is not permanently
SKIPPED. The pin is not free-floating: promtool IS the rule engine, so it tracks the
Prometheus prod actually runs — verified against the live cluster, not assumed:

    kubectl --context k3s-prod get prometheus -n monitoring -o jsonpath='{.items[*].spec.version}'
      -> v3.14.0-distroless   (image quay.io/prometheus/prometheus:v3.14.0-distroless)

ONE HARNESS. platform/cnpg/run-alert-tests.sh is folded into
platform/monitoring/tests/run.sh, which now covers every PrometheusRule in the repo that has
tests, via two conventions it discovers automatically: `<manifest>.promtool-test.yaml`
beside its manifest (cnpg), and `<component>/tests/*.test.yaml` over that component's
manifests (monitoring). It writes the flattened rules under whatever name each test file's
own `rule_files:` declares, so no test file needs to know the harness exists, and it
`promtool check rules` first — a rules file that does not parse would make every unit test
pass vacuously by finding no rules at all. The cnpg script's reasoning is preserved: why a
CR must be flattened (`.spec.groups`, never re-typed), and why generated files go to a temp
dir. Its `${BASE_DOMAIN}` substitution is dropped in favour of extract_rules.py's verbatim
placeholders, with the trade-off recorded there — the hazard it guarded against is addressed
by the temp dir, and verbatim leaves one transformation fewer between the shipped rule and
the rule under test.

NO ENGINE IS ACQUIRED AT RUN TIME any more — not the GitHub release, not the container
image. Not because a pinned download is unusual here (the Containerfile downloads every tool
it bakes) but because those two decided the version, the network and the machine SILENTLY,
at test time, on whatever host ran the tests; and each quietly turned "the toolchain has no
promtool" into a green run, which is how the toolchain stayed without one. Missing promtool
is exit 3 (UNWIRED, never green); a PROMTOOL= that does not resolve is exit 2.

ONE WIRING: conformance/tests/l0-static/alert-rules-unit-tested, NOT a gate stage. The
`prom-rules` stage (ci/prom-rules.sh + its Makefile target + ci/gate.sh entry) is deleted:
it is the bespoke-per-check pattern b9f8807 had just removed from ci/l0.sh, and the
declarative replacement gives what a hand-written stage cannot — selection by
`conformance.home.k3s/scope: "whole-repo"` (asserted: the test is selected even under a
requirement filter matching nothing), requirement-attributed JUnit/coverage/ledger evidence,
and run_l1_offline.py's rule that a SKIP of a scope-declaring check is the runner's rc 3.
The scope declaration is load-bearing here: touched-requirements.sh keys apps/* to nothing
and platform/monitoring/* to R-OBS-01/02, never R-OBS-04, so a new untested PrometheusRule
would otherwise be gated by nothing.

The check asserts the pins and their lockstep, that the image bakes and records promtool,
that the promtool IN USE reports exactly the pin (a FAILURE, not a skip: the wrong engine
still prints SUCCESS), that exactly ONE harness exists and none fetches an engine, that
every rule-unit test file passes, and — on every run — that the harness CAN fail, by putting
a synthetic rule through it twice with one expectation mutated.

MISSING TESTS ARE A RATCHET, deliberately, and the reasoning is in the check's header. 51 of
58 alert rules have no unit test. Failing on all of them makes the gate red until ~51 tests
exist, so it gets disabled and protects nothing; merely reporting is exactly how the CNPG
tests came to be enforced by nothing. So the gap is DECLARED in the check as a shrink-only
register, printed with counts every run (13 alert files nothing tests at all; 35 named
alerts inside covered files that nothing asserts on), and it cannot grow: a new
PrometheusRule, or a new alert in an already-covered file, FAILS without a test, and a stale
entry FAILS too. A missing test is never an exit-3 skip — SKIPPED is reserved for the one
genuine environment gap, promtool being absent.

PROVEN, in the rebuilt image (promtool 3.14.0):
  * both suites pass through the single harness: cnpg 6 rules, monitoring 36 rules, SUCCESS.
  * the check passes: 95 assertions, 7/58 alert rules unit-tested, 13 declared gap files.
  * NOT VACUOUS, twice over. Shortening CNPGPrimariesCoLocated's `for: 30m` to 5m turns it
    red (pending expected at 25m/29m, got firing), reverted. Adding an untested
    PrometheusRule (platform/kubevirt/probe-alerts.yaml) turns it red on the ratchet,
    removed. The harness's own mutation self-test runs on every invocation.
  * the scope mechanism selects it: `run.sh --layer l0 --requirements r-nosuchreq-99
    --include-scope whole-repo --print-selection` lists alert-rules-unit-tested.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 00:02:27 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 b7341b329b fix(runbooks): declare whole-repo scope, drop the bespoke l0 stage, +cnpg-primary-spread
Three corrections after rebasing onto main.

1. THE GUARD CAUGHT A REAL ONE ON ITS FIRST CONTACT WITH main. main had gained
   `CNPGPrimariesCoLocated` (platform/cnpg/alerts.yaml) pointing at
   /runbooks/cnpg-primary-spread, with no runbook. The check failed the rebase exactly as
   designed — 46 annotations, 35 names, 34 present — naming both the missing file AND the
   missing configMapGenerator entry. runbooks/cnpg-primary-spread.md now exists: what
   co-located primaries actually cost here (blast radius, not an outage, because
   instances: 3 + required anti-affinity), why the drift is uncorrectable-by-declaration
   (CNPG has no primary-placement field), the readiness gate that keeps the rule quiet
   during a real node outage, and the ~9s-per-database switchover rebalance, one cluster
   at a time. The 2026-09-07 outage in which all three primaries sat on one node is the
   reason the alert exists at all.

2. WHOLE-REPO SCOPE, NOT A HAND-WRITTEN STAGE. main's refactor replaced ci/l0.sh's
   per-check "UNCONDITIONAL" stages with a declaration:
   `conformance.home.k3s/scope: "whole-repo"`, unioned into every gate run by Stage 3b's
   `--include-scope`. My +38-line Stage 3f is removed (ci/l0.sh is now byte-identical to
   main) and the annotation is declared instead. Assertion (7) of the check was rewritten
   to match: it no longer asserts its own path appears in ci/l0.sh — it asserts the test
   DECLARES the scope and that ci/l0.sh still passes --include-scope, since neither half
   alone makes the check load-bearing. That matters here because
   ci/touched-requirements.sh maps platform/monitoring/* to "R-OBS-01 R-OBS-02", not
   R-OBS-04, and maps platform/kubevirt/* and runbooks/* to nothing at all.

3. A FACTUAL CORRECTION IN ALL 35 RUNBOOKS. Every page claimed `dev.sh` defaults its
   current-context to k3s-dev. main's `9b4744d fix(devcontainer): dev.sh defaults to
   prod` made that false, and a runbook that misstates which cluster a command talks to is
   worse than one that says nothing. The pages now say what is durably true: the default
   has already changed once, so naming `--context k3s-prod` is what makes a command mean
   the same thing next month, and the per-invocation banner is there to be read. The
   check's own failure message was corrected the same way.

Re-verified after all three: check green at 374 assertions (46 annotations, 35/35 runbooks
present, 35/35 projected), re-applied to prod, and re-probed in-cluster through the
Gateway — node-down, keycloak-down, keycloak-client-secrets, cnpg-archiving,
longhorn-faulted, vpn-down, node-io and cnpg-primary-spread all HTTP 200 with
text/plain; charset=utf-8 and 8.9-12.1 KB of real body; /runbooks/ index 200; an unknown
name 404s with a pointer rather than a blank page; and homepage still answers the apex `/`,
confirming Gateway API longest-path precedence.

Full merge gate: PASS (spec-immutability, lint, l0, render-golden, l1 all green;
prom-rules SKIPPED for want of promtool in the image; L2/L3 SKIPPED, no cluster).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-13 00:00:24 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 44983095e1 feat(runbooks): make the 42 alert runbook_url annotations resolve
Every platform-health alert rule carries
`runbook_url: "https://${BASE_DOMAIN}/runbooks/<name>"` — 42 annotations over 34
distinct names, across platform/monitoring/alerts.yaml,
platform/monitoring/pvc-capacity-alerts.yaml, platform/cnpg/alerts.yaml and
platform/kubevirt/alerts.yaml. There was no runbooks/ directory and no HTTPRoute
serving that path: an in-cluster probe of
https://home.keithjackson.dev/runbooks/node-down returned HTTP 404. Every alert that
reached a human handed them a dead link at the exact moment the documentation is read,
and the annotation made it look solved — the same green-surface-over-absent-mechanism
class as the import Job that reported success while storing placeholder secrets.

No alerts.yaml is touched and no runbook_url value changes. The existing URL scheme is
made to resolve instead.

WHAT LANDS
- runbooks/<34>.md — one per name, each grounded in this cluster's real topology and,
  where one exists, its real incident history: the 2026-09-07 k3s-prod-1 etcd I/O
  starvation (measured PSI 11.36 vs 0.75/1.29, the exact journal lines, the four
  mechanisms proven inert), the Longhorn reboot tax and the freeze/thaw of
  concurrent-replica-rebuild-per-node-limit, Cilium's once-resolved egress interface
  cache (Ifindex 3 against a live 1780) and the absence of OSS failover, the CNPG
  38-hour ContinuousArchiving=False with its measured 6.8 MiB/h disk-full clock and the
  2026-09-12 aggregation-scope fix, the 2026-09-06 Keycloak lockout in which all 12
  clients held literal placeholder secrets behind an entirely green cluster, the Velero
  R2 x-amz-tagging NotImplemented incompatibility and its v1.14.3-rc.2 pin, and swap
  re-enabling itself across reboots via systemd-gpt-auto-generator.
  Each page states what the alert means HERE, the first diagnostic commands, likely
  causes ordered by probability with a remediation each, and when to escalate or stop.
- Every page uses FULLY-QUALIFIED resource names and says why: three CRDs register the
  kind `Backup` here, the bare short name resolves to Longhorn's (zero objects), so
  `kubectl get backup -A` prints "No resources found" on a cluster holding 6 Velero and
  27 CNPG backups. Acting on that false negative is how a CLI quirk becomes data loss.
- Every page states that kubectl only works via
  `infra/devcontainer/dev.sh run bash -c '...'` with an explicit `--context k3s-prod`,
  because dev.sh defaults its current-context to k3s-dev.
- Pages also record which alert groups are INERT today (measured 2026-09-13: no
  Longhorn, cert-manager, Flux-controller or Hubble scrape job exists, so 13 rules
  evaluate against nothing) so nobody reads their silence as health.

SERVING — runbooks/serving/ plus clusters/base/runbooks.yaml
A two-replica nginx-unprivileged serving a ConfigMap generated from runbooks/*.md, at
the apex `/runbooks` prefix, in its own non-gating post-platform Flux tier
(dependsOn platform-config, wait:false) — the platform/homepage pattern, file for file.
- The service catalog cannot express this route: ingressRoutes[].host is pattern-bound
  to a single DNS label plus the apex, so the bare apex is unrepresentable, and there is
  no path field.
- Rejected: redirecting to the Gitea web UI. A runbook is read when the platform is
  broken, and Gitea is an app-tier workload whose own dependencies several of these
  runbooks document; Gateway API's RequestRedirect also has no "append .md" modifier,
  so it would need 34 hand-maintained ReplaceFullPath rules.
- configMapGenerator maps each file to an EXTENSIONLESS key (node-down=node-down.md),
  so /runbooks/node-down is a plain static lookup with no rewrite rule. Served as
  text/plain: the namespace has DNS-only egress, so a CDN markdown renderer could not
  load anyway.
- The tier declares NO postBuild.substituteFrom, deliberately: envsubst would run over
  the prose and silently empty every ${...} shell example (it fails open — the 2026-09-01
  emptied Cilium k8sServiceHost). The HTTPRoute omits `hostnames:` and inherits the
  https-apex listener's, so nothing needs substituting.

AUTH — PUBLIC, deliberately
auth-mode=none. Gating these pages behind oauth2-proxy/Keycloak would make
runbooks/keycloak-down unreadable when Keycloak is down and
runbooks/keycloak-client-secrets unreadable during the exact 2026-09-06 failure mode.
An operator who cannot log in is this route's primary reader. Content is operational
procedure only, no secrets. The rationale is recorded in an annotation on the HTTPRoute
so the route is left OUT of the Gateway ext-authz attachment when forward-auth
enforcement lands.

PROVEN — in-cluster probe through the Gateway on prod
  /runbooks/node-down        HTTP 200   8613 bytes  text/plain; charset=utf-8
  /runbooks/keycloak-down    HTTP 200   9378 bytes  text/plain; charset=utf-8
  /runbooks/cnpg-archiving   HTTP 200  11729 bytes  text/plain; charset=utf-8
  /runbooks/longhorn-faulted HTTP 200   9135 bytes  text/plain; charset=utf-8
  /runbooks/vpn-down         HTTP 200  11092 bytes  text/plain; charset=utf-8
  /runbooks/backup-failure   HTTP 200   9604 bytes  text/plain; charset=utf-8
HTTPRoute Accepted by io.cilium/gateway-controller on sectionName https-apex; the
`/runbooks` prefix wins over homepage's apex `/` by Gateway API longest-path precedence.

GUARD — conformance/tests/l0-static/alert-runbooks-resolvable (R-OBS-04)
363 offline assertions. It checks BOTH halves, because the regression is silent in both
directions: an alert with a new runbook_url and no runbook links to a 404, AND a runbook
committed without its configMapGenerator entry is in git, reviewed, merged, and still
404s in the cluster. Also asserts a quality floor so a stub cannot make the link look
fixed, and that route/listener/nginx prefix agree with the annotations.
Proven to fail, then reverted: a bogus runbook_url (2 FAIL), a runbook removed from the
generator (1 FAIL), and a 31-byte stub (7 FAIL).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-12 23:49:58 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 5fa278f61c fix(ci): declare whole-repo scope instead of hand-writing a gate stage per invariant
R-TEST-03 runs the conformance subset a change TOUCHES. That has one blind spot, and it
is the worst-shaped kind: an invariant that quantifies over the whole tracked tree — or
over subtrees ci/touched-requirements.sh's coarse path map keys to NOTHING (apps/, infra/,
most of platform/) — cannot be selected BY the requirements a change touches, because the
change most likely to break it attributes no requirement at all. Requirement-scoped
selection then filters the check out of exactly that change.

The repo's answer had been a hand-written "UNCONDITIONAL" stage per such check in
ci/l0.sh: 3c flux-postbuild-substitution, 3d keycloak-client-secret-reconciler, 3e
bulk-tier-distinct-from-replicated. Three near-identical 12-line rationales, three
hardcoded check.sh paths, three copies of the same rc 0/3/* case block — and worst, a
mechanism that failed SILENTLY, because whoever added the NEXT whole-repo invariant had
to REMEMBER to write a stage, and if they forgot the check ran only when some unrelated
requirement happened to be touched.

A test now DECLARES the scope of its invariant and the runner enforces it:

    metadata:
      annotations:
        conformance.home.k3s/scope: "whole-repo"

* conformance/lib/common.sh  conf_dirs_for_scope(s) resolves the annotation. Carries the
                             general rationale, once, instead of per stage.
* conformance/run.sh         --include-scope SCOPE unions declaring tests into select_dirs,
                             still bounded by --layer. New --print-selection resolves the
                             selection and exits, running nothing.
* lib/run_l1_offline.py      --unwired-scope: a SKIP of a declaring test exits 3, not 0.
                             --summary-out: one step-summary line per executed check.
* ci/l0.sh                   Stage 3b gains --include-scope whole-repo and an rc-3 arm.
                             Stages 3c/3d/3e DELETED (-150 lines).
* ci/l1.sh, ci/conformance.sh  pass --include-scope too, so the next whole-repo invariant
                             at ANY layer needs only the annotation.

rc 3 SEMANTICS PRESERVED EXACTLY. A whole-repo check reporting "nothing to audit" is
reporting that the tree it audits has VANISHED. The deleted stages called that "not a
pass" and set the gate's rc=3; the runner now returns 3 and ci/l0.sh maps it to rc=3.
A missing check file still degrades to not-green, never to silence.

THE REASONING WAS RELOCATED, NOT DELETED. Each stage's incident narrative moved into the
header of the test it describes, beside its scope annotation: the Cilium k8sServiceHost
empty-substitution CNI outage (2026-09-01), 12 unusable Keycloak clients behind a green
cluster (2026-09-06), and a multi-TB bulk volume landing on the 3-replica tier.

AUDITED ALL 13 EXISTING l0-static TESTS, individually. 10 declare whole-repo scope; 3 are
DELIBERATELY left requirement-scoped and say so in their own headers:
  * placeholder-guard-coupling — inputs are bootstrap/ + clusters/, both already mapped to
    a requirement it declares. Scoping cannot hide a breaking change.
  * dev-nodes-provisioned-as-code — inputs are infra/ and nothing else.
  * spec-immutability-enforced — inputs are ci/ and the read-only spec repo.
The latter two were nonetheless under-gated because the PATH MAP was incomplete, which is
the right place to fix a path-scoped invariant: infra/* -> R-ENV-01 added, and R-TEST-06
added to .gitea/*|ci/* (it is no longer an uncovered ID — spec-immutability-enforced
carries the label, so attributing it no longer false-blocks the coverage gate).

NEW conformance/tests/l0-static/whole-repo-invariants-wired (R-TEST-03) keeps the
declarative mechanism honest for ALL declaring tests at once, replacing the three tests'
individual "ci/l0.sh greps my own check.sh path" self-assertions. It proves the union
EMPIRICALLY: with a requirement filter matching no test the L0 selection is empty, and
with --include-scope it is every declaring test; a scope-declared synthetic SKIP exits 3
while an undeclared one exits 0; and a ci/*.sh that hardcodes a check.sh path must belong
to a test that also declares the scope, so the bespoke pattern cannot creep back.

TASK 2 — a changed test attributes the requirements it CERTIFIES.
ci/touched-requirements.sh gains detection rule 3: a change anywhere under
conformance/tests/<test>/ attributes that test's own conformance.home.k3s/R-* labels, read
from its chainsaw-test.yaml. The content scan could not close this — it reads only
added/removed lines, so it sees a change to the LABEL BLOCK but not to the test BODY,
which is exactly the case that matters. Labels are read from HEAD or, failing that, from
the BASE, so DELETING a test still attributes what it used to certify; otherwise removing
the only verifier of a requirement is the cheapest way to make the gate stop checking it.
Whole-line `#` comments are dropped first and *.md is untouched, honouring the existing
"reference, not declaration" rules.

Both changes are fail-closed: every one of them can only ADD tests or requirements to a
run, never remove one.

TESTS: new ci/tests/touched-requirements-test-attribution.test.sh (15 assertions) covers
rule 3 — body-only edit, nested-fixture walk-up, test deletion, header-comment R-IDs not
attributed, non-test paths unaffected, and both new path-map entries. The two existing
suites still pass (39 assertions). `make -C ci test` runs all three.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-12 23:45:06 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 6202d92c27 test(conformance): gate the URL desired state, and prove the selftest can fail
L0 (212 assertions, was 175):
  * runs ci/render-keycloak-client-urls.py --check, so client-urls.yaml must be exactly
    what the realm import renders. A hand edit that makes the two disagree is
    unmergeable -- this is what keeps the realm import the single source of truth for
    hostnames rather than just the place they were first typed.
  * asserts client-urls.yaml and the realm import are rendered by the SAME Flux
    Kustomization. postBuild.substituteFrom is per-Kustomization, so a split would let
    one ${BASE_DOMAIN} resolve to two different values and the realm would converge on
    a hostname the HTTPRoutes do not serve.
  * asserts the desired state uses no substitution token the realm definition lacks,
    names only clients the import declares, and declares no field outside the
    five-field write surface; that the CronJob mounts it readOnly at the path the
    script defaults to; and that the script, renderer and check agree on which fields
    are writable.
  * NEW mutations.py: injects 12 plausible regressions into the EXTRACTED script and
    requires --selftest to catch every one. A passing suite proves nothing if it cannot
    fail, and "reported success while the realm was broken" is precisely what this
    component exists to end -- so the same standard applies to its own test. ~20s.

L2: the audit Job now mounts keycloak-client-urls and asserts
KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_URLS_AUDIT_OK. Without that it would pass on a realm still holding
pre-migration redirect URIs -- the exact state prod was measured in.

Alerts: the existing Failing/Stale pair is EXTENDED to name redirect-URI drift, not
duplicated. One CronJob gets one pair; a second pair on the same job_name regex would
fire twice for one cause. No new critical, no new permanently-firing rule.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-12 21:26:12 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 23ea72d01e feat(keycloak): reconcile client redirect URIs, not just client secrets
The realm import is a one-shot that never re-runs, so a redirect URI changed in git
reaches the realm never. Prod's stored URIs were measured still on the pre-migration
hostname while git declared the new one -- after a BASE_DOMAIN flip every OIDC login
fails with a redirect_uri mismatch, with the CR still reading Done=True and nothing
alerting. Same failure class as the literal-placeholder secrets, same cure.

EXTENDS the existing reconciler rather than adding a sibling. Decisive reason: a URL
write needs NO new endpoint. It is the same minimal client PUT, and the current URLs
already come back in the allow-listed client lookup -- so the allow-list is widened by
nothing and the users/groups/roles/authentication guarantee is preserved unchanged
rather than re-declared in a second copy. The ConfigMap also carries exactly one
script key by L0 contract, so a sibling would have had to fork ~300 lines of
safety-critical code that the header explicitly forbids forking.

Reconciles redirectUris, webOrigins, rootUrl, baseUrl, adminUrl -- only the fields a
client actually declares, and on a write only the fields that actually drifted. A
field the desired state omits is UNMANAGED and left untouched; absence never means
force-to-empty.

THE TWO PASSES ARE INDEPENDENT. Each reads its own desired state and fails closed for
its own fields only. A malformed URL ConfigMap cannot stop client-SECRET repair, which
would otherwise make credential healing depend on a hostname file.

List fields compare order-insensitively (sorted, not set -- duplicates are still
drift), because Keycloak does not preserve the authored order of redirectUris and an
order-sensitive compare would rewrite every client forever while reporting success.

--selftest grows to 84 assertions covering the domain flip, a client gaining a URI, a
client losing a stale one, a public client's URLs being managed while its secret is
not, per-pass fail-closed, order-insensitivity, and a server that accepts a PUT
without applying it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-12 21:25:34 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 fa4deac877 fix(conformance): the dirty-tree assertion must judge HONOURED evidence
gate / gate (push) Has been cancelled
gate / conformance (push) Has been cancelled
One historical `-dirty` row reddened this gate permanently, even after a clean
re-run of the same test. status.py already resolves duplicates latest-wins
(latest_by_test), so a superseded row is not evidence of anything — but this check
iterated every row, so the poisoned row from the git_sha bug (fixed in the parent
commit) would have failed the audit forever.

The dirty-tree assertion is now scoped to rows status.py would actually honour, by
importing latest_by_test rather than reimplementing the rule, so the two cannot
disagree about which rows are live claims. Structural assertions — provenance keys,
sentinel, test-still-exists — still apply to EVERY row.

Nothing is erased: the row stays in the ledger and runs/20260913T014437Z-19fc8bc/
run.log stays committed. It simply stops being read as a live claim. Verified the
guard is intact afterwards — the check still REFUSES both forgeries it is built to
catch (a self-skip presented as a pass, and a proven row from the root commit).

A dirty-then-clean sequence is also the normal shape of noticing a dirty tree,
fixing it, and re-running; that should not permanently fail an audit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-12 21:12:55 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 c66a7e29e9 fix(conformance): the harness contradicted itself in two places
1. auditability-proofs-producible rejected any proven ledger row without a
   sentinel, with no layer exemption — while record_run.py DELIBERATELY records
   L0/L1 rows sentinel-less via its own SENTINEL_EXEMPT_LAYERS, because
   run_l1_offline.py renders skips as JUnit <skipped/> and those layers have no
   pass token to attribute. So ANY `--record` run touching L0 or L1 wrote a row
   this gate then rejected. Consequence: a requirement whose verifier set includes
   an L1 check could never be both PROVEN and L0-green — R-NET-06 is exactly such
   a requirement, and hit it the moment it was re-proven on prod. The check now
   honours the same constant instead of restating the policy, so the two halves
   cannot drift apart again.

2. git_sha() marked the tree dirty from tracked files, but conformance/runs/
   ledger.jsonl IS tracked — so the FIRST `--record` run of a session dirtied the
   tree and every LATER run was stamped `-dirty`, which check.sh then refuses to
   honour. Recording one test poisoned the next, and that cost a second live
   fault-injection run against prod to work around. Its docstring already stated
   the intent for the untracked runs/<id>/ half of the same artifact; the ledger is
   the tracked half. Now excluded via pathspec, mirroring status.py's
   IMPL_EXCLUDE_PREFIXES which already lists this path for the same reason.

Neither change weakens an assertion: (1) applies an exemption that already existed
and was already documented, (2) stops the recorder invalidating its own output.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-12 21:10:38 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 04606d48b2 docs(vpn): stop crediting the nftables kill-switch for a drop it never makes
Four places in the tree told the reader that the host nftables table is the
authoritative fail-closed backstop for egress-class=vpn pods: platform/vpn-egress
README, egress-steering.yaml, the role README, and the vpn-killswitch test's own
GIVEN/THEN prose. It is not, and cannot be — Cilium's eBPF egress-gateway
datapath bpf_redirect()s those skbs to the egress device without invoking
netfilter POSTROUTING. Corrected with the measurement in each place rather than
softened, because a guard the repo trusts and that does not fire is worse than no
guard.

What replaces the claim, everywhere: vpn-class fails closed because CILIUM drops
the traffic when it cannot use its cached egress interface, verified by tcpdump on
both the WAN and tun0 during a tunnel stop and a tunnel restart (0 packets out
either). The nft table keeps a narrower, now-proven job: node-originated traffic
sourced from a tunnel address (killswitch_drop moved 0 -> 3 packets on
k3s-prod-3 when such a packet was routed at the WAN).

Also recorded:

* egress-steering.yaml — `interface: tun0` is resolved ONCE and cached, and the
  gateway node is what tells Cilium it changed (the egress-uplink node label). A
  future reader's instinct will be to have the node write to that object; the
  comment says not to, because it is Flux-managed, and points at the label and
  `cilium-dbg bpf egress list` as the debugging entry points instead.
* egress-steering.yaml — why the new NFS media mounts are not affected by
  pod-scoped steering: an NFS PV is mounted by the node kernel in the host netns,
  so podSelector never matches it. The 192.168.0.0/16 exclusion covers the server
  too, but that is the second reason, not the first.
* vpn-killswitch test — its recovery step depends on the re-steer path, and could
  not have passed before it existed. Its no-leak assertion was always right; only
  the explanation was wrong. Also states the prerequisite plainly: the test cannot
  run at all without a labelled gateway node.
* platform README — prod is live on k3s-prod-3 with the before/after egress IPs,
  and the note that prod's vpn-class pods had NO internet beforehand (CEGP with no
  matching node -> `Gateway IP: Not Found` -> dropped), so arming the gateway
  restored egress rather than moving it off the WAN.
* role README — the standing "add the shared fwmark to the interface contract"
  escalation is closed as not implementable on Cilium OSS, rather than left open
  for someone to attempt.

DECISIONS-LOG carries the full session entry, including the drafted ADR-0015 /
docs-03 amendment for the architect (specs are immutable to agents) and the five
things left for the operator — chief among them that a silent gateway outage still
has no alert, which is what let the dev gateway sit dead for 80 minutes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-12 17:57:52 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 da8a0eac04 test(l0): R-STATE-04 gets a real check — bulk storage provably is not the replicated tier
The gate BLOCKED this branch, correctly, and the block was the interesting part.

Attaching the media library selects R-STATE-04 as a touched requirement ("bulk media storage has
a capacity strategy distinct from the replicated tier"), and R-STATE-04 had NO scaffolded test, so
the coverage REQUIRE stage failed both l0 and l1. There were two ways out. One was to keep
avoiding the token — the existing discipline in catalog/plex.yaml and catalog/qbittorrent.yaml,
which say in as many words that naming the requirement would block the merge. That made sense while
the tier was a stub. It does not make sense in the change that DELIVERS the tier: it would mean
shipping the requirement and claiming nothing. So: the check.

WHAT IT ASSERTS, and why each one is a real failure mode rather than a shape
The `bulk` StorageClass sat as `server: REPLACE-ME` for six roadmap phases, and the only thing
keeping a multi-terabyte library off the 3-replica `longhorn` class was four hand-written comments.
That is the class of failure being closed: a bulk volume on the replicated tier does not fail
loudly — Longhorn accepts the PVC and starts replicating 3x of data three mini-PCs cannot hold.

  (1) DISTINCTNESS — no bulk PV/PVC on any class the repo declares with the Longhorn provisioner
      (derived from platform/longhorn/, so adding a Longhorn class cannot create a blind spot),
      and the class is explicitly EMPTY.
  (2) CAPACITY STRATEGY as arithmetic — a bulk volume at least an order of magnitude above the
      same service's replicated volume. The requirement is about two magnitudes of data; a "bulk"
      volume sized like a config PVC means the tier was named, not applied. The 10x floor is
      CALIBRATED against the real corpus, not guessed: the media library is ~460x its config
      volume and the Nextcloud archive ~13x its 20Gi, so a higher floor would fire on a legitimate
      volume and teach the next reader to weaken the check. My first draft used 100x and did
      exactly that — the corpus caught it.
  (3) PRE-BOUND FROM BOTH ENDS (claimRef + volumeName, agreeing). Guards the most deceptive
      failure available in this tier: a dynamic bulk class hands out a FRESH EMPTY directory, the
      pod mounts, the PVC Binds, everything is green, and the 8 TiB was never attached.
  (4) Retain, always. (5) mountOptions carry `hard` and exactly one nfsvers=4.x, and never `soft`
      — a soft mount hands a server hiccup to the app as a short read, which for a media library
      is silent corruption; and v4 is what keeps the firewall surface at one port.
  (6) ONE EXPORT, AT MOST ONE MOUNT PER WORKLOAD. This is the assertion I most wanted. Splitting
      one export into two subPath mounts looks TIGHTER and breaks link() with EXDEV; Sonarr and
      Radarr then degrade to copy-then-delete, rewriting every import over NFS and destroying the
      seeding copy, surfacing weeks later as "imports are slow and my ratio is gone". No reviewer
      sees that in a diff.
  (7) READ-ONLY COUPLING — nfs.readOnly, the volumeMount flag and ReadOnlyMany must agree, so
      dropping one still leaves the others; and every bulk mode is a `...Many`.
  (8) The server is a BARE cluster-vars token, that knob has a base default, and EVERY overlay
      supplies it — the seam that lets one authored definition serve two clusters that reach this
      host by different addresses.
  (9) LOAD-BEARING and NON-VACUOUS. Wired unconditionally into ci/l0.sh as Stage 3e for the same
      reason as 3c/3d: Stage 3b scopes to touched requirements, and the path map keys NEITHER
      apps/* NOR platform/longhorn/* to this requirement — so the change most likely to break
      this could attribute nothing and be gated by nothing. An EMPTY bulk corpus FAILS rather
      than passing trivially, and a floor on the assertion count keeps a pass from degenerating.

It reads the COMMITTED apps/ goldens rather than calling the renderer. Asking the renderer would
only prove it agrees with itself; the goldens are what Flux reconciles, and render==golden is
already its own gate stage.

PERTURBED, because a check that has never failed is not evidence. Each of these was applied to the
real tree and each fired with the intended message: bulk PVC moved onto `longhorn`; Retain -> Delete;
`hard` -> `soft`; the token replaced by the literal 192.168.1.9; sonarr's single mount split into
two subPath mounts (assertion 6); and the prod overlay's knob deleted.

Also hardens render.py: `size` is structurally required of a bulk entry (a PV with no capacity is
rejected by the API server) but the JSON Schema only enforces `export`, so omitting it raised a bare
KeyError three frames down. It now raises a sentence naming the service, the volume and the remedy.
Found by the same perturbation pass.

Coverage: 48/51 -> 49/51 (96.1%), 2 gaps, 0 safety-critical.
BASE_REF=main make -C ci gate -> MERGE GATE: PASS.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-08 00:03:34 -05:00
jakman85 89cf59ffb7 docs(conformance): the GIVEN/WHEN/THEN header states the exception it now allows 2026-09-07 23:04:39 -05:00
jakman85 730d12ddc4 fix(conformance): R-ENV-03 shared-path rule tests the harm, not the filename
The blanket regex around RENDERED_DIRS failed any tracked file whose name
carries a delimited `prod` token. That caught the four per-environment backup
credential halves (BACKUP_CREDENTIALS_SUFFIX) even though BOTH halves are
applied to BOTH clusters as base resources and the overlay selects only which
one the shared consumer REFERENCES — i.e. exactly the R-ENV-02 contract the
regex exists to protect. Renaming the files to dodge the regex was rejected as
gaming the guard, so the rule now encodes the property instead.

The fix is not an allowlist of those four paths. A prod-token file in a shared
path is excused only when the tree proves all of:

  (A) it declares nothing but Secrets whose names end in the environment suffix
  (1) its own directory's kustomization applies it, and EVERY environment value
      of the selector resolves to a Secret that some resource of that same
      kustomization declares, in the same namespace
  (2) nothing names the suffixed Secret — or the suffixed file — literally;
      every reference is `<base-name>${VAR}`
  (3) that VAR is defined for the base and for every overlay, and prod's value
      is the one that selects this file

References are read from parsed YAML values, never raw text: the mechanism is
spelled out by name in comments beside the resources, and a comment references
nothing.

No other assertion is weakened; the check still runs 96 assertions, and the
pass output now notes each excused file and why.
2026-09-07 22:55:58 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 dc2d1ce17e fix(conformance): the R-NET-04 scan descended into nested agent worktrees
gate / gate (push) Has been cancelled
gate / conformance (push) Has been cancelled
TRACKED_YAML rglob'd from the repo root excluding only .git and _artifacts, so it
also walked .claude/worktrees/agent-*/ — the isolated worktrees created for agent
runs. The check counted 5 CiliumEgressGatewayPolicy objects where exactly 1 is
authored, failing R-NET-04 for a reason unrelated to egress steering. Now skips
dot-DIRECTORIES (covering .git, .claude, .cache) while still matching dot-FILES
such as .sops.yaml. .claude/ is gitignored, so nothing beneath it is authored
surface.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-07 01:01:53 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 6a8953e288 feat(prod): observability for the two failure modes that went unseen, plus OIDC self-healing
Minimal prod delivery, authored directly on main (= prod's live revision d1a6628)
rather than by merging work/prod-standup-campaign. That branch carries the DNS apex
inversion, which would have set prod's BASE_DOMAIN to home.keithjackson.dev; prod
runs external-dns with policy: sync and txtOwnerId: prod, so it would have begun
rewriting apex records dev owns while the non-k3s prod still serves 443 there.
Operator sequencing is "dev migrates first". Nothing under clusters/ is touched
here at all, which is what makes this safe to land now.

Also deliberately EXCLUDED, because prod's live cluster-vars has no CNPG_BACKUP_PATH
key and StrictPostBuildSubstitutions would fail the whole tier: the R2 rework of
platform/velero/ and the CNPG destinationPath changes. Those land as
feat/r2-backup-prod together with the endpoint and bucket knobs.

WHAT THIS FIXES

1. Nothing was watching CNPG. All three prod databases have run since bootstrap with
   ContinuousArchiving=False and firstRecoverabilityPoint=null, and no alert existed
   anywhere. Because archive_mode=on and the archive command fails, Postgres refuses
   to recycle WAL: keycloak-db holds every segment ever written (257 MiB on a 5 GiB
   volume, ~6.8 MiB/h) — roughly 29 days to a disk-full PANIC on the cluster's SSO
   database. Found by hand, 38h late. CNPGWALArchiveBacklog would have fired within
   the hour, and evaluates to 3 firing series on prod today.
   Rules key on cnpg_collector_* rather than cnpg_pg_stat_archiver_*, because
   nextcloud-db's exporter cannot log in to its own database (permission denied for
   database "nextcloud", both clusters) so the pg_stat_archiver family does not exist
   for it — the obvious metric would have been blind to one database in three.

2. No PVC outside namespace=monitoring had any fill alert. New rules are partitioned
   by namespace so they cannot double-fire with MonitoringVolumeFillingUp, pinned to
   job="kubelet" (the apiserver copy of the same series reports namespace=default),
   and guarded by inodes > 0 — block-mode PVCs such as unifi-rootdisk report
   available=0 forever and would otherwise have fired critical permanently.

3. VPNTunnelDown could never clear on a cluster with no gateway node; it has been
   firing critical on prod since 2026-09-05. Now guarded so prod self-arms the moment
   a node carries the egress-gateway label, with dev's behaviour unchanged today.

4. The Keycloak realm import fails OPEN: an unresolved placeholder is stored
   LITERALLY and the import still reports success, then sits at Done=True and never
   re-runs. On 2026-09-06 all 12 prod OIDC clients held the literal
   $(env:..._CLIENT_SECRET) string and every SSO login failed, while every signal was
   green. The CronJob is the level-triggered correction; two alerts make its silence
   observable. Repaired live already — this stops it recurring.

Also: the R-NET-04 conformance scan descended into nested agent worktrees under
.claude/, counting 4 egress policies where 1 is authored.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
2026-09-07 00:59:22 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 c8c1d2935d feat(dns): per-environment BASE_DOMAIN — prod moves to its own subdomain
gate / gate (push) Has been cancelled
gate / conformance (push) Has been cancelled
INCIDENT FIX. Prod's external-dns DELETED EVERY ONE OF DEV'S PUBLIC DNS RECORDS. Both
clusters ran policy: sync against the SAME Cloudflare zone with the SAME implicit
txtOwnerId (`default`), so prod believed it owned dev's records, found no matching sources,
and removed them plus their TXT registry entries. Dev recovered ~30s after prod was scaled
to 0; verified restored against Cloudflare directly (my first check went through a pfSense
override and falsely showed healthy — local resolvers are not evidence about public DNS).

THE MISS WAS MINE, and it was a failure of imagination in how I briefed every agent. I put
"never touch dev" in brief after brief and enforced it — separate kubeconfigs, verified
--limit, sha-checked dev's kubeconfig before and after. Every one of those guards held. NONE
of them covered SHARED EXTERNAL RESOURCES. Prod reconciling its OWN correctly-authored
manifests reached across a third party and destroyed dev's state. Cluster-to-cluster
isolation was verified; the dependency that mattered was cluster-to-Cloudflare.

Operator's architecture: dev -> *.dev.home.keithjackson.dev, prod ->
*.prod.home.keithjackson.dev, apex CNAME <svc>.home -> <svc>.prod.home.

PHASE 1 ONLY (this commit): prod moves to its own subdomain. DEV IS NOT MIGRATED and its
effective hostname stays home.keithjackson.dev, so dev renders byte-identically and nothing
live moves. That alone ends the collision and unblocks prod. Phase 2 (dev -> dev.home. +
apex CNAMEs) is deferred to when the operator is present: it relocates Keycloak's issuer and
12 clients' redirect URIs, forces a rolling k3s restart and kubectl SSO re-issue for every
user, and moves gitea.home. — which is BOTH the GitOps source and the current push target.

BASE_DOMAIN WAS A DEAD KNOB — it existed in cluster-vars but the status report flagged it as
referenced by nothing, because hostnames were hardcoded throughout. Now real: 141 refs.
Searched the AUTHORITATIVE reconciled set by resolving each Flux spec.path transitively via
conformance/lib/status.py — the same resolver the L0 gate uses, so "what Flux reconciles"
has one definition. 185 occurrences across 47 files in 154 reconciled files. Tokenized:
Gateway listeners, the wildcard Certificate, coredns-custom, external-dns, Keycloak
instance/realm (26 redirect URIs), oauth2-proxy, Grafana OIDC, all HTTPRoutes, Homepage's 15
links, 30 runbook_urls, unifi cloud-init, render.py's ZONE constant (which drove
--oidc-issuer-url/--cookie-domain/--whitelist-domain on every forward-auth sidecar) and 11
catalog/ ServiceDefinitions re-rendered canonically. Left alone: 43 comment/prose
occurrences and non-reconciled paths.

TWO THAT CANNOT BE TOKENIZED, flagged not forced:
  - headlamp's OIDC URLs live inside a SOPS-encrypted Secret; re-encrypting rewrites the MAC
    over every value and the OFFLINE harness cannot verify it (kustomize does not decrypt),
    so an error would break live-dev SSO with no pre-flight proof. Prod needs its own copy
    anyway — client secrets are realm-scoped.
  - kube-apiserver --oidc-issuer-url is a k3s SERVER FLAG, not a manifest, so Flux can never
    reach it. Done on the inventory seam instead (k3s_base_domain -> k3s_oidc_issuer_url,
    overridden in group_vars/k3s_prod). Verified per host: dev keeps the default, prod gets
    prod.home.

EXTERNAL-DNS OWNER, the actual incident cause: txtOwnerId is now explicit per environment —
dev renders exactly `default` (the chart default it was already using, so its existing
records stay recognised) and prod gets `prod`. The BASE default is a NON-COLLIDING SENTINEL,
deliberately not `default`, so a future environment that forgets the knob owns nothing and
can delete nothing rather than silently inheriting dev's identity.

I OVERRODE ONE AGENT DECISION against our own prior finding: it narrowed prod's
domainFilters to prod.home.keithjackson.dev as defence in depth. FINDING F-DNS1
(DECISIONS-LOG 2026-08-17) already proved a subdomain filter DROPS THE PARENT ZONE —
ExternalDNS generates the record then skips it with "no hosted zone matching record DNS
Name". Prod would have published NOTHING. Set to the ZONE (keithjackson.dev) like dev.
Isolation comes from the subdomain split plus txtOwnerId, which is what the incident
actually needed and what a domain filter cannot provide.

DEV PROVEN UNCHANGED: 11 of 12 substituting paths byte-identical; the 12th differs by
exactly one line, `+ txtOwnerId: default` — the value dev was already using implicitly.
POSITIVE CONTROLS confirm the harness is not blind: perturbing BASE_DOMAIN moves 10 of 12
hashes (the 2 that don't provably contain no hostname), perturbing the owner id moves
exactly 1. Prod's rendered output has ZERO home.keithjackson.dev references outside prod.,
and its cert renders *.prod.home.keithjackson.dev — no overlap with dev's.

L0 substitution assertions 106 -> 254; BASE_DOMAIN is no longer flagged dead. Gate PASS.

PROD REMAINS SUSPENDED (platform + 10 downstream tiers) pending review; nothing applied.

Serves: R-ENV-02, R-DNS-01, R-DNS-02, R-DNS-03, R-TLS-01.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
2026-09-04 22:43:54 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 8a2be824f6 feat(ci): substitution-safety gate + escape 6 comment hazards; strict mode is now SAFE
Adds conformance/tests/l0-static/flux-postbuild-substitution/ — an offline, stdlib-only
L0 check tagged R-ENV-02 + R-GITOPS-01 (deliberately NOT R-TEST-01, which would
overclaim). It reuses lib/status.py's `resources:` walk rather than forking it, so "what a
path renders" has exactly one definition. It asserts: every ${...} on a substituted path
is defined-or-escaped (comments included); no default-operator form on an undefined name;
no unparseable expansion; the rendering path actually substitutes cluster-vars; every
overlay-patched /data/KEY has a base default; and that the gate itself is load-bearing.

WIRED AS AN UNCONDITIONAL STAGE (3c) in ci/l0.sh, and that matters: stage 3b scopes to
touched requirements, and ci/touched-requirements.sh maps only clusters/* to R-ENV-02 —
so an edit to a substituted manifest under apps/ or platform/ would have filtered this
check out of exactly the change that introduces the bug. l0 fail -> BLOCK=1 in gate.sh.

Mutation-tested all five assertion classes (undefined token, indexed expansion, :- form,
missing substituteFrom, un-wired gate); each fails as intended, baseline green.

STRICT MODE IS PROVEN SAFE TO ENABLE — measured, not inspected. For all 11 substituted
paths, `kubectl kustomize --load-restrictor LoadRestrictionsNone <path> | flux envsubst
--strict` exits 0 against cluster-vars base defaults. Negative control confirms the
incident: with K3S_API_HOST unset, non-strict renders k8sServiceHost empty while strict
exits 1 with `variable not set (strict mode)`. The feature gate itself is NOT flipped
here — that is a live-cluster change and the operator's call.

Escapes the six comment hazards that stood in the way (apps/vms/unifi x4,
platform/longhorn x2). All were prose ABOUT the escaping convention; since the repo's own
contract is that $${...} emits a literal ${...}, escaping them is both precise and
self-consistent. kustomize strips these particular comments today, but comment survival is
an implementation detail — a body comment carrying $ WAS observed surviving into built
apps/wave-1 — and a survivor would kill the whole Kustomization.

DOCTRINE CORRECTED (measured against flux 2.4.0): clusters/base/apps-vms.yaml claimed an
indexed expansion is fatal "escaped or not". Escaping is TOTAL — $${ARR[0]} emits the
literal text safely; only the UNESCAPED indexed form is fatal. Corrected in place.

Also empties DOCUMENTED_GAPS in conformance/run.sh with rationale: R-ENV-02 and
R-GITOPS-01 now have a real verifying test, which run.sh's own comment named as the
trigger for removing them.

Advisory output (not failures): 6 dead cluster-vars knobs — BASE_DOMAIN, CLUSTER_ENV,
CLUSTER_POD_CIDR, PIA_REGION, PLATFORM_NODE_SELECTOR_{KEY,VALUE}. The last four are
documented reference-only; BASE_DOMAIN and CLUSTER_ENV look like genuine rot (hostnames
are hardcoded elsewhere) and are worth a follow-up.

Gate: MERGE GATE: PASS. 102 assertions, 0 hazards.

Serves: R-ENV-02, R-GITOPS-01.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
2026-09-01 01:31:07 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 14be9b68f6 test(conformance): dr-restore actually asserts off-cluster restore (R-STATE-03)
Closes the LAST scaffold-only safety-critical requirement. The operator has attested DR
works (Velero -> Proxmox versitygw S3, restore demonstrated), but the L3 test carried the
right tag and layer label over a 5-line TODO body — so coverage counted it and reported
"0 safety-critical gaps" while the suite asserted nothing. That was test debt, not
capability debt. This makes the suite assert what the operator already demonstrated.

Three steps:
1. assert-backup-target-is-off-cluster (read-only): BSL must be phase Available (Velero
   itself reached the store), s3Url host is not localhost/*.svc/*.cluster.local, and the
   resolved IPv4 is none of — loopback, any Node Internal/ExternalIP, any Service
   ClusterIP, any Pod IP, inside any node podCIDR, inside any ServiceCIDR. A BSL that
   exists but never reaches Available FAILS (a live DR defect), it does not skip.
2. assert-backups-are-scheduled: R-STATE-03 says SCHEDULED off-cluster backups — Velero
   + BSL but zero Schedule in phase Enabled is a fail.
3. The drill: seed a nanosecond-unique canary onto a longhorn PVC in its own scratch
   namespace; Backup to Completed; assert a PodVolumeBackup for that volume is Completed
   WITH a non-empty status.snapshotID (the kopia snapshot of volume DATA reached the
   remote repo, not just resource JSON); ANNIHILATE the source (delete ns, poll until
   gone, force-delete a lingering PV, FAIL if the original PV survived — a survivor makes
   the restore prove nothing); Restore with namespaceMapping into a clean namespace;
   assert the restored PVC bound a DIFFERENT PV and that the canary bytes are identical.

Off-cluster proof = endpoint outside every cluster address + BSL Available + kopia
snapshotID present + every in-cluster copy destroyed + restore landing on a new PV. The
bytes could only have come from outside.

Skips GREEN on: no longhorn SC, Velero API absent, no BSL, Velero/node-agent not ready —
all three steps re-derive the same gates so it can never half-run. An RBAC denial is
deliberately NOT a skip: it fails loudly as a harness defect. Teardown is a step-level
`finally` that ALWAYS runs — deletes the Restore, issues a DeleteBackupRequest so objects
leave the bucket (2h ttl as backstop), deletes both scratch namespaces by name and by
label, releases leftover PVs whose claimRef is one of its own. Everything it destroys is
something it created.

conformance/incluster/rbac.yaml: authored the R-STATE-03 grants (velero.io backups/
restores/deletebackuprequests create+delete+read; BSL/schedules/podvolume* read-only;
persistentvolumes get/list/DELETE — the off-cluster proof requires destroying the PV).
Also two pre-existing gaps other tests already depended on: storageclasses get/list (the
skip gate of five tests) and apps deployments/daemonsets read. No write verbs on platform
controllers.

NOT ASSERTED, stated in the file header rather than implied: off-HOST (on dev the nodes
are VMs on the same Proxmox host as the S3 target, so this does not survive hypervisor
loss); no direct S3 client read (that would hand a privileged test identity the backup
credential for weaker evidence); real service data (Nextcloud/Gitea/CNPG drills stay
operator exercises); bare-metal rebuild DR; encryption-at-rest; retention/GC.

status: scaffold-only 5 -> 4; safety-critical w/o executable L3 1 -> 0 (of 6); executable
35 -> 36. coverage unchanged at 40/51 (correct — coverage only asks whether a tagged test
exists). PROVEN stayed 0 / not-derivable: it did NOT flip to proven just because the body
is non-empty.

AUTHORED, NEVER EXECUTED — carries a conformance.home.k3s/never-executed annotation. No
cluster access from this workstation. To convert authored -> proven the operator must, IN
A MAINTENANCE WINDOW (it deletes namespaces and PVs and writes/deletes bucket objects):
apply the updated rbac.yaml, run `./conformance/run.sh --requirements R-STATE-03 --layer
l3`, confirm the log shows DR_RESTORED_FROM_OFF_CLUSTER_BACKUP_OK and NOT
DR_RESTORE_SKIPPED_OK (green but proves nothing), confirm no leaked *-dr-src/*-dr-dst
namespaces or orphan PVs or *-dr-backup objects, and record the green run.

Serves: R-STATE-03, R-TEST-05.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
2026-08-31 23:53:36 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 5 6e77150ae1 fix(ci): kill the false-green base resolution; cover R-SEC-01/02 + R-TEST-06 (L0)
Unblocks the enforced Gitea gate, which correctly BLOCKED this branch on
['R-SEC-01','R-SEC-02','R-TEST-06'] being touched but uncovered. Tests were authored;
the coverage rule was NOT narrowed.

=== THE FALSE GREEN (root cause) ===
`make -C ci gate` locally reported PASS having checked NOTHING. resolve_base() validated
nothing, and EVERY way of failing to find a base degraded silently to an empty touched
set + exit 0: an `HEAD~1` last resort, a two-dot diff fallback masking a failing
three-dot diff, and no check that HEAD is even AHEAD of the base. Run while sitting on
`main` (main == origin/main), `origin/main...HEAD` is empty -> "no changed files vs
base" -> the empty set means run.sh is invoked with NO --requirements -> coverage.py's
--require gate never runs at all. Green by vacuum.

Now: candidates are BASE_REF > GITHUB_BASE_REF > origin/main > main, each verified to
resolve. HEAD~1 and the two-dot fallback are gone. Unresolvable base / no merge base /
failed diff / HEAD-not-ahead -> loud banner, EMPTY stdout, exit 3, and a machine-readable
reason (on-base | no-base | diff-failed). gate.sh turns exit 3 into an UNDECIDED
decision: `on-base` -> "NOT APPLICABLE — no branch under gate" (exit 0 so push-to-main
runs don't break, but it never reads as PASS); `no-base`/`diff-failed` -> BLOCKED. It
also now prints the diff base it used. A stale local main warns (widens, never falsely
greens). Also fixed `make -C ci test`, which was SWALLOWING failing suites.

Regression: ci/tests/touched-requirements-base.test.sh — 31 assertions over 8
throwaway-repo scenarios including the exact false-green case, an already-merged branch,
no base ref, a single-commit repo, bogus BASE_REF, a shallow GITHUB_BASE_REF, and
origin/main-preferred-over-stale-main.

=== NEW L0 STATIC LAYER (conformance/tests/l0-static/) ===
Where docs/14 actually puts these invariants. Each check.sh really executes offline via
`run.sh --layer l0` and is wired into ci/l0.sh, so it runs on every PR. No scaffolds.

R-SEC-01 no-plaintext-secrets (165 assertions / 445 tracked files): .sops.yaml holds only
PUBLIC age recipients; every committed Secret is SOPS-wrapped with a mac and ENC[...]
values; ansible vault.yml files are $ANSIBLE_VAULT; no secret-valued ansible key carries
a literal outside a vault; no PEM key / age secret key / kubeconfig client-key-data is
tracked; Flux declares sops decryption; the disallow-plaintext-secrets policy Enforces
and has a proving `result: fail` row. Exemptions are SELF-POLICING, not path allowlists —
a .example must be referenced by no kustomization and hold only placeholders, and the
Kyverno fixture is exempt ONLY while a test asserts the policy rejects it. Proven against
7 injected violations, including deleting the negative row and weakening Enforce->Audit.

R-SEC-02 least-privilege-rbac (41 assertions): no wildcard apiGroup/resource/verb and no
escalate|bind|impersonate in any in-repo Role/ClusterRole; no ServiceAccount bound to
cluster-admin or a wildcard role; the conformance runner's own test identity is scoped
and holds no rights over RBAC objects; the default-deny/host-namespace/egress-class
policies Enforce and each carry a negative row. Proven against 6 injected violations.

R-TEST-06 spec-immutability-enforced (16 assertions): drives the REAL
ci/spec-immutability.sh against HERMETIC throwaway spec repos and asserts its exit code
in every state — clean-at-pin 0, edits under docs/ or decisions/ 1, untracked addition 1,
unadopted drift 1, explicit pin bump 0, ABSENT spec repo 3 (honest skip, never green),
unpinned SPEC_PIN 1 — plus that gate.sh sets BLOCK=1 on its failure, so the mechanism is
load-bearing. The real spec repo is never written to.

Each check documents what it does NOT cover (runtime decryption, git history, runtime
least-privilege, branch protection) rather than overclaiming. status.py now reads
check.sh too, so a placeholder L0 body still outranks an `executable: true` annotation.

Coverage 37/51 -> 40/51 (11 gaps); executable tests 32 -> 35; scaffold-only stays 5 —
no sixth scaffold was added.

Serves: R-SEC-01, R-SEC-02, R-TEST-01..06.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
2026-08-31 23:26:49 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 72d4720d58 feat(auth): gate pihole UI with per-app oauth2-proxy sidecar (canary)
Close the un-gated-UI security finding for forward-auth apps (R-IDP-02) by
rendering the Option-B per-app oauth2-proxy reverse-proxy sidecar that crafty
proves working. catalog/render.py now emits, for any forward-auth app with an
exposed UI: the oauth2-proxy sidecar (upstream http://127.0.0.1:<uiport>,
:4180, --allowed-group per auth.group), an authproxy :4180 Service port, an
HTTPRoute backendRef -> :4180, and a gateway-ingress CiliumNetworkPolicy that
allows the Gateway to reach ONLY :4180 (fail-closed: the bare UI is never
served un-authenticated). oidc/native/none apps render byte-identical.

This is the CANARY: only pihole's golden carries the sidecar and is verified
fail-closed in-cluster first. jackett/qbittorrent/radarr/sonarr are deferred to
the rollout commit (temporarily listed in ci/render-golden.sh) so their UIs
keep serving exactly as today until their clients+secrets land.

- keycloak: confidential pihole client (realm-import + realm-clients mirror),
  provisioned live via kcadm (groups membership mapper, bare names).
- secret: SOPS/age pihole-oauth2-proxy-credentials (client-id/secret/cookie),
  wired into apps/wave-0 via the renderer's new sidecar-creds wave rule.
- L1 render goldens regenerated for the sidecar (forward-auth fixtures).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-31 08:36:03 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 d60e5531b1 test(conformance): correct stale ImageVolume-gate rationale for k3s v1.36.4
The three KubeVirt VM conformance tests (vm-lifecycle, vm-default-deny,
vm-data-survival) carried comments asserting the ALPHA `ImageVolume` feature
gate is DISABLED "on this k3s v1.31 cluster" and that the apiserver therefore
prunes the container-disk `image` volume, breaking the containerDisk boot path.

The cluster was upgraded v1.31 -> v1.36.4. Revalidated the gate live:
  - kubernetes_feature_enabled{name="ImageVolume"} = 1 (enabled by default;
    stage="" — no longer ALPHA)
  - a server-side `kubectl apply --dry-run=server` of a Pod with an `image`
    volume RETAINS the volume + mount instead of pruning them.

So the old premise is stale: containerDisk roots would boot on 1.36.4. The
tests never asserted the gate state and never used containerDisk — they boot
from CDI DataVolume roots, which remains the correct choice because it is the
spec-required, rebuild-surviving disk model (docs/06, R-STATE-01); an ephemeral
containerDisk could never satisfy data-survival. Test logic is therefore
unchanged; only the explanatory comments are corrected (v1.31 -> v1.36.4, and
the "containerDisk is broken here" rationale marked stale with the live
evidence).

Merge gate: PASS (lint, l0, render-golden, l1 green).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-31 01:19:46 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 8a424bcba3 test(l1): regenerate render goldens for the keycloak-egress renderer change
The container-workload and egress-class L1 fixtures use auth.mode=forward-auth, so the renderer now
emits the keycloak backend egress allow for them too. Regenerate the committed goldens to match the
canonical render. MERGE GATE: PASS.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-30 23:35:20 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 d24a443c7d chore(flux): migrate image-automation API v1beta2 -> v1
Migrate image.toolkit.fluxcd.io/v1beta2 -> /v1 for ImageRepository,
ImagePolicy, and ImageUpdateAutomation ahead of the Flux v2.7+ upgrade
(cluster-upgrade-plan §3.2). Flux v2.4 (current) already serves /v1, so
migrating the manifests now is a safe no-op at runtime.

- catalog/render.py: r_image_automation emits v1 for ImageRepository/ImagePolicy
- platform/image-automation/{image-update-automation,per-service/pihole.example}
- conformance L3 hands-off-update chainsaw applies v1 CRs
- conformance L1 goldens re-rendered to match (apiVersion-only diff)

No spec-field changes required: all spec fields used (image, interval,
imageRepositoryRef, filterTags.pattern/extract, policy.semver.range,
sourceRef, git.*, update.strategy/path) are unchanged in v1; the v1
messageTemplate already uses .Changed (not the removed .Updated).
apps/ golden unaffected (canonical render uses --no-image-automation).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-29 23:19:20 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 fdf5c69adc test(conformance): add L3 node-loss test for R-STATE-02 (Longhorn node-loss resilience)
R-STATE-02 was the last safety-critical requirement with no verifying test,
exempted via DOCUMENTED_GAPS. Author the L3 fault-injection test that proves the
guarantee and remove the exemption.

tests/l3-fault-injection/node-loss/chainsaw-test.yaml:
  GIVEN a 3-replica Longhorn volume with written data attached on node N,
  WHEN  N is removed from service (cordon + evict the attached workload, forcing
        the volume to detach from N),
  THEN  a fresh workload on a SURVIVING node re-attaches the same volume and reads
        the canary intact — volume stays available, cluster reconverges.

Safe-by-construction for the 3-node embedded-etcd dev cluster:
  - Disruption scoped to EXACTLY ONE node, at the scheduling layer only (cordon +
    evict our own pod). kubelet/etcd stay up — etcd quorum is never touched.
  - Never `kubectl drain`; only our own writer pod is deleted, so no unrelated or
    system pod is disturbed.
  - Victim node labelled conformance.home.k3s/cordoned-by=<test-ns>; `finally`
    ALWAYS uncordons every node with THAT label and removes it — restored even on
    failure/timeout, and never touches an operator-cordoned node.
  - Self-skips green until a longhorn StorageClass AND >= 3 Ready nodes exist.

Bookkeeping:
  - run.sh: remove R-STATE-02 from DOCUMENTED_GAPS; add node-loss to CONF_HEAVY_TESTS
    (serial pass, matches the other Longhorn/KubeVirt L3 tests).
  - incluster/rbac.yaml: enable the scoped nodes get/list/patch rule the test needs
    (cordon/uncordon/label); no eviction rights (no drain).
  - README.md / coverage.py docstring: refresh the documented-gap example.

Coverage: 36/51 -> 37/51 (70.6% -> 72.5%); safety-critical gaps 1 -> 0. Only
R-STATE-02 changed ([] -> node-loss); no other requirement or golden touched.

NOTE: LIVE execution is DEFERRED to an operator-chosen maintenance window. This
change AUTHORS + statically validates the test (renders, chainsaw-lints, harness
selects it, coverage updates). The static gate runs L2/L3 as SKIP without a
cluster (expected). The node-disruption test was NOT run live.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-27 18:12:33 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 948c390272 conformance: serialize heavy L2/L3 tests + author alerting SMTP sink
TASK 1 — reliably single-pass green L2/L3:
Split run_chainsaw into a LIGHT pass (concurrent, config parallelism) and a
HEAVY pass (serial, parallel=1). The KubeVirt-CDI/Longhorn/DR tests
(vm-lifecycle, vm-data-survival, vm-default-deny, data-survival, dr-restore)
spike embedded-etcd on the small dev VMs; running them serially in their own
pass keeps their etcd spikes from ever coinciding with another test's setup —
the coincidence that let one heavy test's apiserver blip fail-close Kyverno
admission and abort every in-flight test at 0.01s. Heavy set is keyed by test
dir basename and overridable via CONF_HEAVY_TESTS. Each pass writes its own
JUnit; lib/merge_junit.py stitches them into the one stable report.junit.xml
CI collects, so the split is invisible downstream. Overall rc is the union of
both passes (no masking — real failures still surface).

Proof: full --layer l2,l3 run now completes single-pass green: 24/24 passed,
0 failures/errors/skipped. vpn-killswitch, which previously failed with an
apiserver EOF (etcd blip), passed; no mass environmental setup-aborts.

TASK 2 (T-4.1) — author conformance/tests/l3-fault-injection/alerting/
fixtures/smtp-sink.yaml: a hermetic Mailpit SMTP capture sink (Service
smtp-sink, SMTP 1025, HTTP API 8025) the alerting test applies as its mail
sink. restricted-PodSecurity compliant, in-memory (no PVC). Unblocks the
previously-aborting alerting scaffold; it now passes.

Touches conformance/ + ci-read content only — no apps/ or platform/ workload.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-26 02:56:56 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 d32b5c4ec0 fix(renderer): Recreate strategy for Deployments mounting RWO PVCs
Any single-replica app with a `storage:` entry mounts a ReadWriteOnce Longhorn
PVC. The default RollingUpdate strategy starts the new pod before terminating the
old one, but the old pod still holds the RWO volume -> the new pod hangs in
ContainerCreating and the rollout deadlocks (observed on gitea's update). Emit
spec.strategy.type=Recreate whenever storage is present so the old pod releases
the PVC first. Non-storage apps (and VMs) keep the default (no strategy emitted).

Re-rendered apps: gitea, pihole, sonarr, radarr, plex, qbittorrent, jackett now
carry strategy: Recreate. Updated the egress-class L1 render goldens (storage
fixture) accordingly; all L1 render checks pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-25 18:14:45 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 63b87ffe46 test(conformance): update DNS tests to Proxmox Gateway VIP 192.168.1.53 (was 10.73.0.24x)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-25 16:52:09 -05:00
jakman85 7e8ae472c9 fix(net): renderer emits world/internet egress allow per egress class + fix jackett/plex tags
Root cause the media stack surfaced: the default-deny baseline is DNS-only egress (correct for
R-NET-01 east-west), but the egress CLASS (internet/vpn) had no policy ALLOWING north-south
egress — so qbittorrent/sonarr/radarr couldn't reach the internet at all (VPN downloaders
broken). Add an additive per-app CiliumNetworkPolicy '<app>-allow-internet-egress' with
toEntities:[world] (non-cluster); the egress-class steering + kill-switch (ADR-0015) govern the
PATH (internet=WAN, vpn=tun0). East-west stays denied except declared dependencies; R-NET-01
baseline unchanged. Re-rendered all apps + regenerated L1 goldens. Also fixed jackett + plex
image tags (bad pins -> :latest; Renovate/update policy pins later).
2026-08-25 09:02:05 -05:00
jakman85 5ba3f9d46d fix(conformance): trusted-tls verifies LE-prod cert via system trust + split-horizon DNS (R-TLS-01/03)
Rewrote the probe for the LE-production switch: no embedded staging root, no --cacert
(system CA bundle validates ISRG Root X1), resolves the hostname via in-cluster
split-horizon DNS to the Gateway VIP (the real-client path). PASSES live (9s). Removed the
le-staging-root-ca fixture.
2026-08-25 08:21:55 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 c6a480eed1 test(net): L2 conformance — exposed app reachable through Gateway under default-deny (R-NET-03)
New runnable chainsaw test gateway-ingress-reachable (R-NET-01/02/03): stands up an
exposed-app fixture (namespace default-deny + the renderer's additive gateway-ingress
CiliumNetworkPolicy allowing fromEntities:[ingress] to the declared port 8080 only, a
backend listening on 8080 + an undeclared 9091, and declared/undeclared HTTPRoutes on
the shared Gateway) and proves BEHAVIOR through the REAL Gateway VIP:

  * then-reachable-through-gateway  -> the Gateway (ingress identity) reaches backend:8080
    through default-deny (backend marker returned)      [R-NET-02/03]
  * then-undeclared-port-denied     -> port 9091 (no allow) is NOT reachable through the
    Gateway (marker never returned; envoy 503)          [R-NET-02]
  * then-east-west-still-denied      -> a non-ingress in-namespace peer is DROPPED on 8080;
    the allow is least-privilege, east-west default-deny intact (hermetic)  [R-NET-01]

Verified live: reachable=REACHED (200, marker), undeclared=DENIED, east-west=DENIED.

Self-skipping: the gateway probes classify each attempt REACHED / DENIED / NO-GATEWAY
(curl 000). NO-GATEWAY self-skips (green + note) because a node-local Cilium L7LB/envoy
desync can make pods on an affected node unable to reach the Gateway VIP at all — a
SEPARATE platform fault, not default-deny — so this test never false-fails on it. The
east-west denial is hermetic and always asserts. VIP discovered per-step via a kubectl
output binding (env-agnostic; chainsaw bindings are step-scoped). L2 layer stays gated by
CLUSTER_AVAILABLE in run.sh. chainsaw v0.2.12 quirks honored (scalar/JMESPath asserts,
no readinessProbe under default-deny, step-level finally delete).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-25 00:13:35 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 c13ef69e71 feat(net): renderer emits gateway-ingress allow for exposed services (R-NET-01/02)
Exposed apps got a default-deny NetworkPolicy with ingress: [] (deny all), so the
Cilium Gateway (Envoy, reserved identity `ingress`) could not reach the backend — an
Accepted HTTPRoute was still unreachable. render.py now emits an ADDITIVE, least-
privilege CiliumNetworkPolicy for any ServiceDefinition that renders an HTTPRoute:

  ingress:
    - fromEntities: [ingress]        # the shared Cilium Gateway/Envoy proxy identity
      toPorts: [<exposed service port(s)> TCP]

Verified against the live cluster (Cilium 1.16.5): with default-deny in place, Hubble
shows the Gateway proxy reaching pihole as source identity `(ingress)` and the flow
`Policy denied DROPPED` on :80 — so `fromEntities: [ingress]` is exactly the source the
Gateway uses, scoped to the service targetPort. Default-deny stays intact (ingress: []
unchanged); the allow only opens the north-south path (docs/09), east-west stays denied.

- render.py: add r_gateway_ingress_policy(); emit it after dependency policies; selftest
  asserts the allow is additive (default-deny ingress stays []), least-privilege (only the
  exposed port, only the ingress identity), and absent for non-exposed services.
- L1 goldens updated for the two exposed fixtures (container-workload, egress-class);
  default-deny-baseline golden unchanged (no exposure). --selftest + run.sh --layer l1 green.
- apps/pihole.yaml re-rendered (--no-image-automation) to carry the allow.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-24 23:40:52 -05:00
jakman85 c05fd6702a Merge fix/kubevirt-vm-boot: real-KVM DataVolume VMs (R-PLAT-03/04 green; useEmulation:false, EFI, DataVolume roots) 2026-08-24 23:10:14 -05:00
jakman85 a177d62925 fix(conformance): busybox-compatible wget in oidc-sso-grafana probe (R-IDP-01)
busybox wget has no --max-redirect flag → it printed usage, so the probe never saw the
302 and R-IDP-01 falsely failed. Grafana verified live: /login/generic_oauth 302s to the
Keycloak homelab authorize endpoint. Use 'wget -S' (dumps the 302 Location before follow).
2026-08-24 23:09:06 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 3a59ef1918 fix(kubevirt): boot VMs via CDI DataVolume + EFI + real KVM (Phase 5)
VMs did not boot on the dev cluster. Three distinct live-verified causes,
all fixed GitOps-side:

1. containerDisk root failed at OCI init:
   exec "/container-disk-binary/usr/bin/container-disk": no such file.
   KubeVirt v1.9 supplies that binary to the volumerootdisk init container
   via a k8s-native `image` volume (VolumeSource.Image), gated by the ALPHA
   `ImageVolume` feature gate. k3s v1.31 has it DISABLED, so the apiserver
   silently prunes the image volume + its mount -> binary missing -> crash.
   (Proved: a server-side dry-run of a pod with an `image` volume drops it.)
   Fix: convert the VM roots in all three tests to CDI DataVolumes imported
   onto Longhorn PVCs (mounted disks bypass the container-disk/image-volume
   path). This is also the spec-required disk model (docs/06, R-STATE-01).
   vm-lifecycle now PASSES green live (VMI Running on start + restart).

2. Guest dropped to emergency mode: the containerdisks/fedora:41 image is
   UEFI-native (ESP + /boot mounted via systemd GPT auto-discovery); under
   KubeVirt's SeaBIOS default the ESP+/boot by-uuid mounts time out ->
   local-fs.target fails -> cloud-init runcmd/poweroff never runs.
   Fix: boot the VMs with EFI (OVMF, secureBoot:false) in all three tests
   and fixtures/vm.yaml. Confirmed live: emergency mode gone with EFI.

3. VMs ran under TCG software emulation (guests ~10x slow, saturating nodes
   until one went NotReady and VMs were evicted). Cause: useEmulation:true
   in the KubeVirt CR makes virt-controller NOT request devices.kubevirt.io/
   kvm, so /dev/kvm is never mounted and qemu falls back to TCG even though
   all nodes advertise kvm=1k / hypervisor=true. (Proved: `ls /dev/kvm` in a
   virt-launcher compute container = "No such file"; qemu accel = tcg.)
   Fix: useEmulation:false so the kvm device is requested and VMs run on real
   (nested) KVM. Requires Flux reconcile to take effect live (PM action).

The virt-handler clientcertificates tls.crt error is UNRELATED: node-labeller
(294 labels, hypervisor=true), device plugins, and VMI scheduling all work.

Also raised test exec timeouts to 30m (CDI import + boot) and, in
vm-default-deny, import the root BEFORE applying the default-deny NetworkPolicy
so the CDI importer's egress to quay.io is not severed by the policy.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-24 23:07:10 -05:00
jakman85 3b97f5f058 Merge fix/split-horizon-dns: in-cluster split-horizon DNS (R-DNS-01/03) — unblocks SSO 2026-08-24 22:29:59 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 8b199a6780 test(dns): internal split-horizon resolution conformance (R-DNS-01/R-DNS-03)
Add dns-internal-resolution (L2 behavioral): an in-cluster Job resolves
keycloak.home.keithjackson.dev via the default cluster resolver and asserts the answer
is the in-cluster Gateway VIP (10.73.0.24x), not a public/off-cluster hairpin. Complements
dns-exposure (R-DNS-02, external record). coverage.py now maps R-DNS-01/R-DNS-03 to this
test (covered); chainsaw v0.2.12 lint clean; strict hygiene gate green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-24 22:28:53 -05:00
jakman85 186ff23098 Merge feature/servicedefinition-renderer: ServiceDefinition renderer T-0.3 (R-GITOPS-02) + L1 render tests green 2026-08-24 22:23:25 -05:00
jakman85andClaude Opus 4.8 a79f24f75e Add container-workload-render L1 test (R-PLAT-02)
The renderer's PaaS path (kind: container) had no verifying conformance test — the
R-PLAT-02 token appears only in renderer comments, so a change touching catalog/
surfaced it as an uncovered touched-requirement (blocking the merge gate). Adds the
container render analog of vm-lifecycle (R-PLAT-03): asserts a kind: container
ServiceDefinition renders a Deployment (running the declared image) + a Service,
with the egress-class/auth-mode labels admission requires. Offline render-check.sh,
wrapped by a chainsaw Test for in-cluster runs.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-08-24 22:22:04 -05:00