jakman85andClaude Opus 5 0b3db6e778 fix(node_health): SMART verdict was wrong by 4096x — judge on portable signals
The first real SMART run FAILED k3s-prod-1's drive on reallocated=61440. That verdict
was WRONG, and the failure mode is instructive: the check trusted a VENDOR-DEFINED raw
value as if it were an ATA-standard sector count.

Micron TN-FD-20 ("SMART Attributes for the C400 SSD") names attribute 5 "Reallocated
BLOCK Count" and defines its raw as grown-bad-blocks x Block_Sector_Count, where
Block_Sector_Count is 256 x 16 = 4096 for the 128Gb-NAND parts (256GB/512GB). This is
the 512GB C400-MTFDDAC512MAM: 61440 / 4096 = 15. Triply corroborated on the drive itself
— attr 170 Grown_Failing_Block_Ct = 15, attr 196 Reallocated_Event_Count = 15, attr 5
normalised value 100 against thresh 10, and `when_failed` empty on every attribute.
FIFTEEN grown bad blocks, not sixty-one thousand bad sectors.

smartctl(8) states it outright: since ATA/ATAPI-4 rev 4 the meaning of raw Attribute
fields is "entirely vendor-specific". So a raw value can never be a portable verdict.

FAIL now comes only from signals that mean the same thing on every drive: the drive's own
smart_status.passed; NORMALISED value vs the MANUFACTURER's own threshold via smartctl's
when_failed ("now"/"past"/""), split Pre-fail -> FAIL and Old_age-or-past -> WARN; the
ATA-standard counters 197/198/187 (199 CRC is WARN-only — it is link, not media); and for
NVMe critical_warning / media_errors / percentage_used. Wear reads from the NORMALISED
lifetime indicator (202/231/233, or NVMe percentage_used) — a percentage by definition.

Vendor raw counts are still collected and PRINTED WITH THEIR NUMBERS, and may raise a
WARN, but can never drive a FAIL. Attribute 5's raw is now shown beside the normalised
reading that contradicts it, labelled vendor-encoded, with a mechanically-derived
"(= 15 x 4096)". Endurance attributes are matched by THE NAME smartctl's drivedb resolved
for that model, not by bare ID — drivedb is the portability layer; on an unrecognised
drive the name is Unknown_Attribute, nothing matches, and the field stays null with no
claim made. The STORAGE section now prints 170/172/173/174/189/206, whose previous
omission is exactly what let the misread stand unchallenged.

Also documented from TN-FD-20: on this family attr 197 "will always be 0, as reallocation
will be done on-the-fly" — so pending=0 is NOT evidence of health here. The role reports
the number and infers nothing from it.

Branches real hardware cannot exercise were verified with a harness rendering the actual
role expressions against synthetic smartctl payloads: virtio/no-stdout -> SKIP; NVMe
healthy -> PASS; NVMe degraded -> FAIL; a genuinely dying ATA drive (attr 5 normalised 8
<= thresh 10, pending 48) -> FAIL driven by the threshold trip and standard counters, not
the raw; unknown-vendor attrs -> PASS with the unnamed counter ignored; failed-in-the-past
-> WARN.

NEW VERDICTS. k3s-prod-1: 0 FAIL / 4 WARN / 12 PASS / 1 SKIP — SMART is a WARN naming the
real findings (31% of rated life consumed, 15 grown bad blocks, 187 erase failures, 32
unexpected power losses on a drive with no power-loss protection). k3s-dev-1: unchanged,
all three virtio disks still SKIP with their stated reason.

BREAKING (JSON artifact): the fact `reallocated_sectors` is renamed and gone — that name
asserted a unit ATA does not guarantee. Replaced by realloc_attr (the whole attribute,
normalised + raw), realloc_events, and grown_bad_blocks. Nothing in the repo reads it.

Serves: R-ENV-03, R-OBS-04.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
2026-09-01 00:40:29 -05:00

home-network-k3s-impl

Implementation of the home k3s + Longhorn platform. This repo holds the reconciled artifacts (Flux config, Kustomize overlays, KubeVirt/Helm manifests, ServiceDefinitions, Kyverno policies, Chainsaw conformance tests, CI). It is driven by — and subordinate to — the read-only specification at ../home-network-k3s.

Rules (from the spec — non-negotiable)

  • The spec is read-only. Never modify anything under ../home-network-k3s. Implement against it; escalate spec problems, don't edit them (spec AGENTS.md §11, R-TEST-06).
  • Done = a green, reproducible, requirement-tagged conformance test — never "merged," never a manual demo (spec docs/14, agents/definition-of-done.md).
  • No work on main. Every change is a feature branch merged into main (spec CONTRIBUTING.md).
  • No plaintext secrets — SOPS-encrypted only (spec docs/07).
  • Phase discipline — only build what the active roadmap phase authorizes (spec roadmap/phases.md).

Layout

infra/          node provisioning: OpenTofu (Proxmox VE) + cloud-init + Ansible, and the
                pinned dev container that carries the whole toolchain
bootstrap/      one-time cluster bootstrap: Flux install, SOPS/age key, host Gitea
platform/       platform CONTROLLERS (Flux HelmReleases / operator bases): kyverno, cilium,
                longhorn, external-snapshotter, cert-manager, externaldns, gateway, coredns,
                vpn-egress, monitoring, cnpg, keycloak, oauth2-proxy, kubevirt
platform-config/ platform CONFIGS — the custom resources of the CRDs installed above
                (ClusterIssuers, Gateway, Kyverno policies, KubeVirt/CDI CRs, Keycloak CRs).
                Split out because CRs and the CRDs they use cannot apply in one pass.
apps/           application tier, reconciled as dependency-ordered WAVES:
                  wave-0/ wave-1/ wave-2/   rendered container apps (see DESIGN-waves.md)
                  vms/                      KubeVirt VirtualMachines (non-gating tier)
catalog/        ServiceDefinition entries (the onboarding surface) + render.py
schemas/        ServiceDefinition JSON Schema + renderer contract
clusters/       Flux entrypoints + dev/ and prod/ overlays
conformance/    Chainsaw behavior/conformance suite + harness + coverage report
ci/             the gate as scripts (lint · schema · Kyverno L0 · L1 render · decision)
.gitea/         Gitea Actions CI running that gate on an in-cluster runner

Status

Roadmap phases 0–6 are delivered and deployed on the dev cluster; Phase 7 (prod) is not open — clusters/prod is a design-only overlay.

Phase Delivered
0 Foundations ServiceDefinition schema + renderer, Kyverno L0 gate, conformance harness, CI
1 Cluster bring-up 3-node k3s HA on Proxmox VE (192.168.1.50/.51/.52), Cilium, Flux, SOPS
2 Platform core Cilium · Longhorn · cert-manager (LE-prod wildcard) · ExternalDNS · Gateway API · split-horizon CoreDNS
3 Egress / VPN ADR-0015 node-level OpenVPN split-tunnel + Cilium egress-gateway steering + host kill-switch
4 Observability kube-prometheus-stack · Loki · Alloy · Alertmanager. Velero still blocked on OQ-BKP; image-automation authored but disabled
5 IaaS KubeVirt + CDI on real nested KVM; live-migratable RWX VM storage. The UniFi VM runs, but UniFi OS Server is not yet installed in the guest
6 Identity + CI Keycloak (Operator + CNPG) · oauth2-proxy forward-auth · Grafana OIDC · kubectl OIDC SSO with group→RBAC · in-cluster Gitea Actions merge gate

Conformance: 36 / 51 requirements covered (70.6%), 15 gaps, 1 safety-critical gap (R-STATE-02, Longhorn node-loss). Regenerate with ./conformance/run.sh --coverage-only; the full report is conformance/_artifacts/coverage/coverage.md.

The running narrative — decisions, root causes, incidents, follow-ups — is DECISIONS-LOG.md. It, not this table, is the authoritative record.

Working on this repo

Everything the gate needs is baked into the pinned dev container — do not install the toolchain on the host:

infra/devcontainer/dev.sh build            # once
infra/devcontainer/dev.sh run make -C ci gate   # the same gate CI runs
infra/devcontainer/dev.sh                  # interactive shell (sops, flux, kubectl, tofu, ansible)

The container mounts the repo at /work, your age keyring, and the sibling spec repo read-only so the spec-immutability check can actually run. See infra/devcontainer/README.md.

A green run prints MERGE GATE: PASS. The L2/L3 conformance layers stay SKIPPED unless CLUSTER_AVAILABLE=true — the static gate never pretends to have run them.

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